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All Journal Gema Agro PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Asian Journal of Community Services (AJCS) International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Community Services Journal (CSJ) International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Jurnal Perikanan Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact
Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini, Ni Ketut Sri
Universitas Warmadewa
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The Effect of Amino Acids Lysine and Methionine on the Carcass of Native Chickens I Nengah Andri Bayu Dita dita; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini; Ni Made Yudiastari
SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/seas.4.2.2322.157-161

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of 1% lysine, 0.5% methionine and the combination of lysine and methionine (1% + 0.5%) in the ration on the weight gain of carcass parts of native chickens. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications, while the treatments were R0 (control) native chickens that were not given additional lysine and methionine, R1 native chickens were given feed containing lysine 1 %, R2 of free-range chickens given feed containing 0.5% methionine, R3 of native chickens given feed containing lysine and methionine (1% + 0.5%). The parameters observed were the weight gain in the chest, thighs, wings, and back. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance. The results showed that the provision of rations which were added with the combination of amino acids lysine and methionine had a very significant effect (P> 0.01) on the weight gain of the carcass, thighs and backs of native chickens aged 10 weeks. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the combination of the amino acids lysine and methionine in the ration gave the best effect on the weight gain of carcass parts of native chicken aged 10 weeks. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested to add the combination of lysine (1%) and methionine (0.5%) in the native chicken ration. Keywords: native chickens, carcass weight, lysine, methionine
Profiles and Characteristics of Balinese Cattle Breeders In The Covid-19 Era In The Village of Ayunan Badung, Bali Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti; Ni Ketut Madewi; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini
SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/seas.5.1.3167.29-36

Abstract

They researched the profiles and characteristics of Bali Cattle Farmers in the Covid-19 Era in the Village of Ayunan Badung Bali to know the characteristics and profiles of Balinese cattle breeders in Ayunan Village during the Covid-19 pandemic. The methods used are survey methods using primary data and secondary data. Sampling is carried out by purposive sampling questionnaire on 40 Balinese cattle breeders in the village of Ayunan and have experience raising cattle for more than three years. The study results were 77.5% of respondent breeders were in the productive age range, and 22.5% were in the age range above 64 years. Young and fertile breeders generally have a high education level, so they tend to adopt innovations and technologies more quickly. The experience of raising respondents for 21 years to 30 years is as much (35%). Long enough farming experience indicates that the respondent breeders have adequate knowledge and skills in cattle raising. Respondents' education is 2.5% not having a formal education, 25% having an elementary education, 12.5% having a junior high school education and 50% having a high school education, and 10% having tertiary education. Farmers' education level tends to influence their thinking power and acceptance of innovations and technologies. The average number of respondents' livestock ownership is 2.6 heads, caused by several factors, including the limited forage or 20% of feed, due to the determinate business capital factor 42.5% and cultivated as a side business of 37.5%. The majority of respondent breeders have their primary job as farmers/farm laborers 60%, only 5% of respondent breeders have the main job as breeders. In comparison, 35% of respondents have jobs as retirees, construction workers, laborers, agricultural extension workers, and traders. In general, cattle breeders in Bali raising cattle is a part-time job. Conclusions, profiles, and characteristics of Balinese cattle breeders in Ayunan Village, seen from the age of the breeders, have the highest percentage (62.5%) at the age of 51-64 and are classified as productive. 35% experience in farming (21-30) years, most of the education level is high school graduates (50%), average livestock ownership is 2.66 tails, the low number of livestock ownership is due to business capital 42.5% and the main occupation of respondents is 60% the farmer
The Effect of Giving Sorghum on the Growth of Native Chickens Aged 3-10 Weeks Matius Ngura Bili; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini; Ni Made Yudiastari
SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/seas.6.2.4974.81-87

Abstract

Native chicken farms in Indonesia at this time have experienced very rapid development. One of the poultry that is currently being developed in Indonesia is the Super kampung chicken. The current reality is that the price of commercial feed in the market is felt by farmers to be very expensive, while feed is the largest component in poultry farming, where the cost of feed can reach 60-70% of the total production cost, so it is very important to look for other alternative feeds in the availability of ration feed ingredients. to keep production costs as small as possible without reducing optimum production. The use of sorghum seeds in the ration of super native chicken is (substitute) for corn because its nutritional content is almost the same as corn. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 5 treatments and 3 replications. S0 (Control) of chickens that were not given sorghum, S1 of chickens that were fed a diet containing 7.5% sorghum, S2= 15%, S3= 22.5% and S4= 30%. The arrangement of the 3-story cage with a total of 15 plots, each containing 5 chickens, so that 75 chickens were used with a body weight range of 183.2-210.0 g. From the results of the study, the administration of various levels of sorghum did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on final body weight, weight gain, ration consumption, and ration conversion of super-village chickens aged 3-10 weeks. In the administration of various levels of sorghum at S0 (Control) it was higher than the S1, S2, S3, and S4 treatments on final body weight, weight gain, ration consumption, and ration conversion for super free-range chickens aged 3-10 weeks.
Addition of Fermented Cassava Leaf Flour in Rations to Percentages of Native Chicken Carcass and Non-Carcass 10 Weeks Olds I Gede Herys Setyawan; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini; Ni Made Yudiastari
SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/seas.7.1.6281.59-64

Abstract

AbstractSuper free-range chicken, which is currently a very lucrative new business opportunity because the demand for free-range chicken meat has increased significantly due to high consumer demand. The type of agricultural waste that can be used as ration material is cassava leaves. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using fermented cassava leaf flour in the ration on the percentage of carcass and non-carcass chicken super aged 10 weeks, to find out what percentage level of use of fermented cassava leaf flour in the ration is able to provide the best results on the percentage of carcass and non 10 weeks old free-range chicken carcass. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 5 treatments namely: L0 (without the addition of cassava leaf flour), L1 (ration containing 2.5% fermented cassava leaf flour), L2 (ration containing 5% starch) fermented cassava leaf), L3 (ration containing 7.5% fermented cassava leaf flour), L4 (ration containing 10% fermented cassava leaf flour). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. The use of cassava leaf meal in the ration had no significant effect (P>0.05) on carcass weight, non-carcass weight, carcass percentage and non-carcass percentage. The use of cassava leaf flour in the ration tends to be higher at the level of use of flour containing 5% fermented cassava leaf flour, but does not have a significant effect.
Pengolahan Jerami Padi Dengan Bio-Cas di Banjar Sandakan Desa Sulangai Kecamatan Petang, Kabupaten Badung Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini; Yan Tonga; I Gede Sutapa
Community Service Journal (CSJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/csj.2.1.2019.9-13

Abstract

Upaya peningkatan produktivitas ternak khususnya ternak sapi di daerah Bali, perlu dihadapkan pada keterbatasan jumlah hijauan pakan ternak khususnya di musim kemarau, sehingga perlu dicarikan pakan alternatif. Salah satu alternatif untuk penyediaan pakan yang murah dan kompetitif adalah melalui pemanfaatan limbah pertanian terutama jerami padi. Kelemahan jerami padi serat kasarnya tinggi dan nutrisinya rendah, kelemahan tersebut dapat ditingkatkan kualitasnya dengan sentuhan teknologi yang sederhana dan mewah yaitu dengan penambahan bio-cas yang merupakan bahan probiotik yang mengandung beberapa jenis mikroba yang mampu menguraikan serat kasar dan meningkatkan nutrisi serta dapat mempercepat pertumbuhan ternak kelompok Gapoktan Sinampi 171 ini berlokasi di Banjar Sandakan Desa Sulangai Kecamatan Petang Kabupaten Badung. Mengalami permasalahan pada saat panen raya padi jerami berlimpah dan saat musim kemarau sulit mencari pakan ternak. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada petani peternak tentang pemanfaatan jerami padi dengan aplikasi teknologi. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan secara langsung. Pengolahan dengan suplemen campuran molasis dan bio-cas. Dari kegiatan ini, hasilnya adalah peternak menghasilkan produk jerami padi dengan penambahan Bio–Cas yang dinilai ternak, lebih mudah di cerna, nilai gizi meningkat bisa langsung diberikan kepada ternak, dapat disimpan lama (3-4 bulan) serta dapat mempercepat pertumbuhan ternak.
INHIBITION OF Vibrio harveyi BY MENIRAN (Phyllanthus niruri L.) LEAF EXTRACT IN LABORATORY TESTS Zalfi Eka Yanti; Frida Alifia; Sri Rukmini; Ardi Eko Mulyawan
Vol 16 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v16i2.1751

Abstract

Vibrio harveyi is a Gram-negative bacterium that causes vibriosis in shrimp, which can inhibit growth and trigger mass mortality in the larval phase. Various natural compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins are known to be able to suppress the growth of pathogenic bacteria. Phyllanthus niruri L. leaves have the potential to be antibacterial because they contain various bioactive compounds. This study aims to determine the effect of meniran leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of Vibrio harveyi bacteria. This research method used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the concentration of meniran leaf extract (Phyllanthus niruri L.) in treatments A, B, C, D, E, and F of 0 ppm, 5,000 ppm, 10,000 ppm, 15,000 ppm, 20,000 ppm and Oxytetracycline 30µ (control), replications 3 times. The results showed that all treatments of meniran leaf extract were able to inhibit the growth of Vibrio harveyi bacteria (P < 0.05). The highest inhibitory diameter was obtained by treatment E, namely 13.41 mm, followed successively by D at 12.57 mm; C at 11.29 mm; and the lowest in treatment B at 9.43 mm. Based on ANOVA analysis, meniran leaf extract significantly inhibited Vibrio harveyi bacteria.
Pakan Fermentasi untuk Ternak Sapi Berbasis Sumber daya Lokal di Kelompok Tani Ternak “Lembah telaga” Desa Gumantar, Kabupaten Lombok Utara, Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Ni Made Yudiastari; Asnawi Asnawi; Luh Suariani; I Nyoman Kaca; Yan Tonga; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini; Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari; Ni Ketut Mardewi; I Gede Sutapa; I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki; Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 9, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v9i1.94104

Abstract

Fermented Feed for Cattle Based on Local Resources in the “Lembah telaga” Livestock Farmers Group, Gumantar Village, North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. Gumantar is a village located in Kayangan District, North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. This village has agricultural and plantation potential with the main products being rice, corn, peanuts, cashews, coffee, cocoa, coconut, bananas, and other horticultural crops. The problem that is often encountered is the very limited availability of food in the dry season. This makes many breeders sell their livestock at low prices during the dry season. Another problem is farmers' low knowledge of storage and preservation technology for feed ingredients as feed in the dry season. In the rainy season, the available food is quite abundant. Therefore, it is necessary to provide training regarding animal feed storage and preservation technology. One method that is widely used and easy to do is making fermented feed. Fermentation is the process of changing  organic materials into other, more useful materials with the help of microorganisms in a controlled manner. The aim of fermentation is to reduce anti-nutritional substances, increase digestibility, increase shelf life and increase selling value. The final fermentation product contains compounds that are simpler and easier to digest than the source material. After the implementation team provided outreach to partners, knowledge of the types of forage waste for feed increased from 40% to 80%. Increase in forage nutrition (protein) from 6.7% to 16.45%. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in farmers' ability to make fermented feed, the fermented feed produced could be stored for 6 months and there was an increase in the nutritional value of the feed.
Utilization of Local Resource Feed For Balinese Cattle Ni Made Yudiastari; I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; Luh Suariani; I Nyoman Kaca; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini; Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari; Ni Ketut Mardewi; I Gede Sutapa; Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti; Yuminsia Neni; Sri Wulan Sundari
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v5i1.1586

Abstract

This community service activity is carried out as a form of academic contribution to enhance the knowledge and skills of the community, especially the Kelompok Ternak Amerta Sari in Kesiut Village, in processing and preserving local resources as alternatives for livestock feed, particularly for Bali cattle. The issues faced by farmers in this area include limited availability of fresh feed, especially during the dry season, and the suboptimal use of local feed materials such as straw, turi leaves, and other agricultural waste. Through this activity, the service team provides training and guidance in feed processing techniques such as fermentation, silage, and the production of complete feed based on local resources. The methods used include counseling, technical demonstrations, and hands-on practice together with the farmer group members. The results of this activity show an increase in the understanding and skills of the community in preserving and processing livestock feed.
Co-Authors A. A. S. P. R. Andriani Agung Maramba Natar Agustinus Ngongo Bili Amee Nicolas Andika Sudarsana, I Komang Agus Andriani, A. A. S. P. R. Andriani, Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Antonius Andi Ardi Eko Mulyawan Arnolus Umbu Pati Asnawi Asnawi Astiti , Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Bangur, Matilda Setia Betty Bagau Bulu, Irma Yustika Dahung, Yulianti dita, I Nengah Andri Bayu Dita Dominggus Dewa Dato Frida Alifia Hanilyn A. Hidalgo I Dewa Nyoman Sudita, I Dewa I Gede Herys Setyawan I Gede Sutapa, I Gede I Gusti Agung Putra Narayana I gusti agung putra narayana I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki, I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri I Komang Agus Andika Sudarsana I Komang Budiarta I Nengah Andri Bayu Dita I Nengah Andri Bayu Dita dita I Nyoman Kaca Ignatius Gari Jati Janurianti, Ni Made Defy Jein Rinny Leke K Agung Sudewa Koni, Mardiyanto Bora Luh Suariani, Luh Maria Scolastika Dede Matius Ngura Bili Mia Fresindo Modesta Sriayuningsi Todo N.M. Yudiastari Nahak , Stefanus Natama, I Putu Ngurah Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari, Ni Ketut Etty Ni Ketut Etty Suwitary Ni Ketut Etty Suwitary Ni Ketut Madewi Ni Ketut Madewi Ni Ketut Mardewi Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti Ni Made Yudiastari, Ni Made Nugraha, I Made Nanda Arya Putra, I Ketut Prabawa Rejeki, I Gusti Ayu Seri Ronaldus Rochi S A M P Suryani S.A.M.P. Suryani Sanjaya, I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Semadi, I Wayan Adrika Seri Rejeki, I Gusti Ayu Dewi Sri Wulan Sundari Stefanus Nahak Sunadra, I Ketut Suryani, S A M P Suryani, S.A.M.P. Triyana, Desak Nyoman Viktorinus jemanse Jemanse Viktorinus jemanse Jemanse Yan Tonga Yofardo Kundul Yuminsia Neni Zalfi Eka Yanti