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Journal : JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA

TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK DALAM PENCABUTAN GIGI DI PUSKESMAS MUTIARA Teuku Salfiyadi; Reca Reca; Citra F Putri; Teuku Salfiyadi; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Ainun Mardiah
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Abstract

Children’s anxiety in dental care may lead to uncooperative attitudes. It will reduce the efficiency and effectiveness of dental health service. Based on preliminary survey which conducted at Public Health Center Mutiara, Pidie, Aceh, Indonesia, found that from around 10 children who had tooth extraction, 7 of them was overanxious which 2 children was failed to treat. But, there is still no clear data about the level of children’s anxiety in Public Health Center Mutiara. The purpose this study was to determine the level of children’s anxiety in tooth extraction in Public Health Center Mutiara, Pidie, Aceh, Indonesia. This descriptive research carried out from 10 June to 10 July 2019, by observing using a checklist sheet. The sample was carried out by accidental sampling method. Thirty children with aged 6-12 years old who had tooth extraction was selected in this study. The results showed that majority children (40%) was in severe anxiety, 10% children was no anxiety, 20% children was mild anxiety, and 30% was moderate anxiety. It show that the tooth extraction teratment may not be success because the high level of children’s anxiety, so that the parents and health workers can motivate children to take care of their teeth and can anticipate anxiety that occurs in children.
TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK DALAM PENCABUTAN GIGI DI PUSKESMAS MUTIARA Reca Reca; Citra F Putri; Teuku Salfiyadi; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Ainun Mardiah
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Children’s anxiety in dental care may lead to uncooperative attitudes. It will reduce the efficiency and effectiveness of dental health service. Based on preliminary survey which conducted at Public Health Center Mutiara, Pidie, Aceh, Indonesia, found that from around 10 children who had tooth extraction, 7 of them was overanxious which 2 children was failed to treat. But, there is still no clear data about the level of children’s anxiety in Public Health Center Mutiara. The purpose this study was to determine the level of children’s anxiety in tooth extraction in Public Health Center Mutiara, Pidie, Aceh, Indonesia. This descriptive research carried out from 10 June to 10 July 2019, by observing using a checklist sheet. The sample was carried out by accidental sampling method. Thirty children with aged 6-12 years old who had tooth extraction was selected in this study. The results showed that majority children (40%) was in severe anxiety, 10% children was no anxiety, 20% children was mild anxiety, and 30% was moderate anxiety. It show that the tooth extraction teratment may not be success because the high level of children’s anxiety, so that the parents and health workers can motivate children to take care of their teeth and can anticipate anxiety that occurs in children.
Acute Toxicity Test of Cocoa Seed Methanol Extract Mouthwash Against Mice Cut Aja Nuraskin; Sisca Mardelita
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v5i2.3038

Abstract

Indonesia is famous for its natural wealth of medicinal plants. Cocoa plant (Theobroma cacao L.) is one of the herbal medicinal plants which is used as an alternative to cure diseases. Cocoa beans contain flavonoids, saponins and tannins which can inhibit the growth of bacteria and have potential as antioxidants and anti-bacterial. The calculation of the toxic test really needs to be taken into account in the experiment. Toxicity test is important to do to estimate the level of damage caused by a compound to biological and non-biological materials. Toxicity tests are generally used to determine unwanted effects of a drug, especially on the incidence of cancer, heart, liver and skin disorders or eye irritation. This study aims to determine the concentration of acute toxicity, safety level, cocoa bean mouthwash and the clinical symptoms it causes. The research method is a laboratory experiment based on the guidelines of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). It uses minimal animal models, and testing time is relatively fast. A total of 12 female mice aged 6-8 weeks weighing about 25 g were divided into 4 treatments (n=4). Group 1 was given a dose of 1 mg/g BW, group 2 was given a dose of 2 mg/g, group 3 was given a dose of 3 mg/g and group 4 (control) was given 2 mL/kg BW of water. The extract was given orally using a sponge every day for 14 days. Research result; Based on the dose and death groups of mice after administration of methanol extract of Laban leaves, no dead mice were found either in the 1 mg/bb kg, 2 mg/bb kg dose group, the 3 mg/bb kg dose group, and the aquadest water control group. All 12 mice were alive. Based on the treatment dose group, the administration of methanol extract of Laban leaves after 24 hours and from the first day to the 14th day did not show symptoms of standing hair, incoordination of nerves, and did not show symptoms of depression, which meant that there were no symptoms of toxicity in mice. Based on body weight, each group showed an increase in body weight, the concentration given did not significantly affect body weight. Conclusion; Variation of the concentration of methanol extract mouthwash of cocoa beans was not toxic, did not cause death of rats, did not cause toxic symptoms and did not affect the body weight of rats. It is recommended to use methanol extract of cocoa beans as a basic ingredient for making mouthwash ingredients.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S BEHAVIOR ABOUT BOTTLE MILK FEEDING WITH CARIES LEADING IN SCHOOL Reca; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Teuku Salfiyadi; Mufizarni
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v5i2.3158

Abstract

Rampant caries is a multifactorial disease that interacts with each other. Factors in the incidence of dental caries include factors from food, oral hygiene, and habits that are not in accordance with health such as eating food and feeding through bottles. In addition, parents' misunderstanding of the causes of caries, such as using milk, further exacerbates the occurrence of rampant caries in children. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's behavior regarding bottle feeding with rampant caries in TK Negeri 7 Sabang City. This research is analytic with cross-sectional approach. Sampling used total sampling, namely all 45 children of TK Negeri 7 Sabang City and their mothers as respondents, by conducting dental examinations on children and interviews with mothers. The research instrument used a diagnostic set and a questionnaire. The results of the study were tested statistically using the SPSS program with a chi-square test (a = 0.05). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between mother's behavior about bottle feeding and rampant caries in TK Negeri 7 Sabang City. It is recommended to further improve good behavior towards children when giving bottle milk to avoid rampant caries.