Articles
<![CDATA[Nomophobia in Nursing Students at Padjadjaran University ]]>
<![CDATA[Haryati, Evi Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Widianti, Efri]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayati, Nur Oktavia]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 6, No 2 (2020): VOL 6, NO 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v6i2.26292
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT  During the industrial revolution of 4.0, everything becomes easily accessible. One of its developments is information and communication technology. The high use of a smartphone as communication tools can cause dependency which is characterized by repeatedly checking smartphones which can cause addiction so that it can cause fear or phobia, commonly known as Nomophobia. The aim of this study was to determine the overview of nomophobia in Nursing students at Padjadjaran University. This research used a quantitative descriptive method with cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken using a total sampling technique from the population of an active student of the Bachelor program in the year of 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University. Data were collected using the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) and analyzed using descriptive frequency distribution. The results of this study showed that the majority of respondents 559 (63.5%) showed moderate nomophobia, as many as 243 respondents (27.6%) showed severe nomophobia and 79 respondents (9%) showed mild nomophobia. The conclusion of this study is that majority of respondents belong to the category of moderate nomophobia. Therefore, it is recommended for the following institution to be able to develop policies that regulate the use of smartphones in the context of clinical education and practice.ABSTRAKPada era revolusi industri 4.0 segala sesuatunya semakin mudah diakses. Salah satu perkembangannya adalah teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Tingginya penggunaan alat komunikasi smartphone dapat menimbulkan ketergantungan yang ditandai dengan selalu memeriksa smartphone yang dapat menimbulkan suatu kecanduan sehingga dapat menimbulkan ketakutan atau fobia yang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan Nomophobia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran nomophobia pada mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dari populasi mahasiswa aktif program Sarjana angkatan 2016,2017,2018 dan 2019 Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q dan dianalisis secara deskriptif distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden 559 (63,5%) menunjukkan nomophobia sedang, sebanyak 243 responden (27,6%) menunjukkan nomophobia berat dan sebanyak 79 responden (9%) menunjukkan nomophobia ringan. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar responden tergolong kedalam kategori nomophobia sedang. Oleh karena itu, disarankan bagi pihak instansi untuk dapat mengembangkan kebijakan yang mengatur penggunaan smartphone dalam konteks pendidikan dan praktikum klinis.]]>
<![CDATA[Tingkat Kecemasan terhadap Kematian pada ODHA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahdiany, Gina Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Widianti, Efri]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitria, Nita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 12, No 3 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED ]]>
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.3.758
<![CDATA[One of the psychological impact suffered by PLWHA after HIV-AIDS was death anxiety. Excessive death anxiety would cause emotional function disorder such as neurotic, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. The purpose of research was to describe the level of death anxiety in PLWHA in Cilincing Puskesmas North Jakarta. The research was quantitative descriptive. The population was PLWHA in Puskesmas Cilincing. The samples were 30 respondents with consecutive sampling technique. The instruments used were Templer Death Anxiety Scale had done the validity test with the results of a range of values from 0.30 to 0.74 and test the reliability of 0.734. Univariate data were analyzed by frequency distribution. The results of this analysis, it is known that more than half of respondents (56.7%) had high death anxiety, and almost half of respondents (43.3%) had low. It could be concluded that the newly diagnosed PLWHA over the past year to experience anxiety about the high mortality.]]>
<![CDATA[Persepsi Remaja tentang Seks Pranikah di Sekolah Menengah Atas ]]>
<![CDATA[Alpiani, Delta]]>;
<![CDATA[Widianti, Efri]]>;
<![CDATA[Kosim, Kosim]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Februari 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.9.1.2021.161-170
<![CDATA[Premarital sex have a negative impact on adolescents’s biopsychosocial. Adolescents with positive perception towards premarital sex will avoid that behavior, while adolescents with negative perception prefer to do it. The purpose of this study was to determine how adolescent's perception of premarital sex in Senior High School in Tarogong Kaler Sub-District, The District of Garut. This study used descriptive quantitative research method with cluster sampling technique and was conducted by online survey during August 2020. The questionnaire was developed from the HBM (Health Belief Model) theory, as many as 320 adolescent respondents from class X, XI, and XII from 7 senior high schools at Tarogong Kaler Sub-District. The result indicated that perception of adolescents toward premarital sex was that some adolescents (50.9%) had positive perceptions. While for other domains were (65%) for perceptions of susceptibility, (56.9%) for perception of the seriousness, the perception of benefits (66.3%), and the perception of obstacles (65.9%). The conclusion was that the majority of adolescents in supported to not having premarital sex in each of their domains. Even so, some adolescents still perceived that premarital sex isn’t that bad. To improve adolescent's perception of premarital sex, the nurses would give them deep counseling and health education.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Related to Psychological Help-Seeking Behavior among First-Year College Student ]]>
<![CDATA[Astuti, Cici Siti Widya]]>;
<![CDATA[Pramukti, Iqbal]]>;
<![CDATA[Widianti, Efri]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Volume 7, Nomor 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v7i2.40102
<![CDATA[AbstractIntroduction. Psychological Help-Seeking Behavior is an action taken in seeking psychological help from others to solve the problem at hand. Objectives. This study aims to determine factors related to psychological help-seeking behavior among first-year college students. Methods. This study is a descriptive-correlation study with an approach cross-sectional, the sample was taken using proportionate stratified random sampling, with a total of 144 participants based on the G-Power calculation. The instruments used are General Help-Seeking Questionnaire (GHSQ) and Actual Help Seeking Questionnaire (AHSQ), data analysis using univariate and bivariate (chi-square). Results. In this research, there is a relationship between age factor and gender factor with psychological help-seeking behavior with a p-value ( 0.05). Discussions. Most of the first-year students perform psychological help-seeking behavior in the future and currently, while other factors in this research did not have a significant relationship both in the future, past and present, this can happen due to unbalanced number of sample proportions.AbstrakPendahuluan. Perilaku Mencari Bantuan psikologis merupakan suatu tindakan yang dilakukan dalam mencari bantuan psikologis kepada orang lain dengan tujuan untuk memecahkan masalah yang sedang dihadapi. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku mencari bantuan psikologis pada mahasiswa tingkat pertama. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling, dengan jumlah partisipan sebanyak 144 berdasarkan perhitungan G-Power. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah General Help Seeking Questionnaire (GHSQ) dan Actual Help Seeking Questionnaire (AHSQ), analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat (chi-square). Hasil. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara faktor usia dan jenis kelamin dengan perilaku mencari bantuan psikologis dengan nilai p value ( 0.05). Diskusi. Sebagian besar mahasiswa tingkat pertama melakukan perilaku mencari bantuan psikologis dimasa depan dan saat ini, sedangkan faktor-faktor lain pada penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan baik diwaktu masa depan, masa lalu dan masa saat ini, hal ini dapat terjadi karena berdasarkan data demografi jumlah proporsi sampel tidak seimbang.  ]]>
<![CDATA[The Emotional Expression of Families who have Schizophrenic Clients ]]>
<![CDATA[Efri Widianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Susanti Karmansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Desy Indra Yani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Mei 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah ]]>
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DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v3i2.582
<![CDATA[Recurrence in schizophrenic clients is still prevalent in every year, especially in the patients who perform home care. When treating patients with schizophrenia, some families feel the burden of treatment that led to high emotional expression. This study purpose to identify the emotional expression of families who have schizophrenic clients in Kersamanah, Garut. The design of study is quantitative descriptive with the number of respondents 69 family members who live with pastients with schizophrenia, using purposive sampling. This study used Family Questionnaire (FQ) with a reliability value of 0.897. Data analysis using descriptive statistics in percentage form. The results showed that 65 (94.2%) respondents had low emotional expression, and 4 (5.8%) respondents had high emotional expression. The dominant aspect possessed by the respondent with high emotional expression in this research is emotional over involvement. The findings of this study depicted that expression of emotions is influenced by several factors, especially by local cultures.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI LITERATUR : FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN HARGA DIRI RENDAH PADA REMAJA ]]>
<![CDATA[Efri Widianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Lia Ramadanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Karwati Karwati]]>;
<![CDATA[Chandra Kirana K]]>;
<![CDATA[Anjani Mumtazhas]]>;
<![CDATA[Aprilia Aulia Ardianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Nimas Safitri Ati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhalimah Tri Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanifah Hasanah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v7i1.194
<![CDATA[Harga diri rendah yang terjadi pada remaja dikarenakan secara psikologis konsep diri remaja belum matang dalam berinteraksi dan bergaul. Harga diri rendah dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan remaja untuk bersosialisasi dengan teman yang lain. Dari total kasus harga diri rendah yang terjadi 3 tahun terakhir (2016 - 2018) adalah 57 dengan persentase 99,98%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara penampilan fisik dengan terjadinya harga diri rendah situasional pada remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan narrative review. Database utama yang digunakan untuk pencarian literatur adalah PubMed menggunakan kata kunci dengan teknik bolean dalam bahasa Inggris yang disusun menjadi satu kalimat pencarian yaitu “Teenager†OR “Adolescent†AND “Effect†OR “Impact†OR “Influence†AND “body image†AND “low self esteem†OR “low situasional self esteemâ€.  Terdapat 5 artikel yang digunakan, 2 artikel membahas terkait dampak atau hubungan peningkatan berat badan dengan low self esteem, 2 artikel membahas terkait dampak dari perubahan warna kulit terhadap low self esteem baik itu dari jerawat maupun acanthosis nigricans dan 1 artikel membahas terkait hubungan ketidakpuasan tubuh dan harga diri pada remaja. Dari 5 jurnal penelitian yang telah kami pilih, penelitian-penelitian tersebut dilakukan di Spanyol, Turki, America, Nigeria, dan US. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara penampilan fisik dengan terjadinya harga diri rendah situasional pada remaja, diantaranya hubungan jerawat hiperpigmentasi dengan harga diri rendah yang berhubungan dengan wajah atau area lain yang tidak tertutup oleh pakaian berpengaruh langsung terhadap tingkat keparahan jerawat dan hubungan kelebihan berat badan dengan harga diri rendah yang berpengaruh terhadap perlakuan yang mereka terima dari teman sebayanya seperti komentar negatif, viktimisasi dan perundungan.]]>
<![CDATA[Terapi Logo dan Suportif Kelompok Menurunkan Ansietas Remaja Binaan Rutan dan Lapas ]]>
<![CDATA[Efri Widianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Mustikasari -]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Waluyo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 2, No 3 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v2i3.90
<![CDATA[AbstrakLatar belakang: Remaja yang harus menjalani masa masa hukuman akibat tindak kriminal yang pernah dilakukannya sangat rentan mengalami ansietas. Ansietas sebagai salah satu masalah psikososial dapat diatasi dengan beberapa psikoterapi diantaranya terapi logo dan terapi suportif. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi logo dan terapi suportif terhadap ansietas remaja di rumah tahanan dan lembaga pemasyarakatan wilayah Jawa Barat. Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment pre-post test with control group dengan 78 responden yang merupakan hasil screening berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, terdiri dari 39 responden untuk kelompok intervensi dan 39 responden untuk kelompok kontrol. Terapi ini diberikan dalam 8 sesi yang terdiri dari terapi logo 4 sesi dan terapi suportif 4 sesi. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 5 minggu. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah State Trait Anxiety Scale-Trait yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dengan nilai r=0,313-0,574 dan nilai reliabilitas=0,770 pada 30 orang remaja di lapas yang terdapat di Kabupaten Garut. Data yang didapatkan dianalisis menggunakan uji independent t test, chi-square dan marginal homogenity. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh terapi logo dan terapi suportif terhadap penurunan tingkat ansietas remaja yang ditunjukkan dengan p Value=0.000 (a=0.05). Kesimpulan: Terapi logo dan suportif kelompok dapat menurunkan ansietas pada remaja. Rekomendasi penelitian ini ditujukan kepada Kanwil Hukum dan HAM Provinsi Jawa Barat selaku pemegang kebijakan untuk memberikan perhatian terhadap permasalahan psikologis pada warga binaan dengan mengembangkan kegiatan kegiatan kelompok serta bekerja sama dengan pihak akademik dan layanan kesehatan jiwa dalam upaya untuk mencegah dan mengatasi masalah kesehatan jiwa pada warga binaan.Kata kunci: ansietas remaja, terapi logo, terapi suportifGROUP LOGO AND SUPORTIVE THERAPIES REDUCE ANXIETY IN ADOLESCENTS AT STATE DETENSION HOUSE AND PRISONAbstractBackground: Adolescents who have to receive a sentence due to crimes they committed are very susceptible to anxiety. A psychosocial problem, anxiety can be overcome with several psychotherapies, including logo therapy and supportive therapy. Objective: This study aims to identify the effect of logo therapy and supportive therapy on anxiety in adolescents at state detention house and prison in West Java. Methods: This study used a quasi-experiment pre-posttest with control group design with 78 respondents who were screened based on the inclusion criteria, consisting of 39 respondents for the intervention group and 39 respondents for the control group. This therapy was given in 8 sessions, consisting of 4 sessions for logo therapy and 4 sessions for supportive therapy. This study was conductedfor 5 weeks. It used State Trait Anxiety Scale-Trait of which validity and reliability had been tested with r value=0.313-0.574 and reliability=0.770 in 30 adolescents at a prison in Garut Regency. The data obtained were analyzed using independent t test, chi-square test and marginal homogeneity. Results: The results showed the effect of logo therapy and supportive therapy on the reduction in the levels of anxiety in adolescents as shown by p value=0.000 (a=0.05). Conclusion: The group logo and supportive therapy can reduce anxiety in adolescents. This research recommends the Regional Office of Law and Human Rights of West Java Province as the policy maker give attention to psychological problems in prisoners by developing group activities andcollaborating with academics and mental health services to prevent and overcome mental health problems in prisoners.Keywords: anxiety in adolescents, logo therapy, supportive therapy]]>
<![CDATA[Enhancement of Trusting Relationship with Motive-Oriented Therapeutic Relationship (MOTR) Approach in Schizophrenia Patients: A Case Report ]]>
<![CDATA[Fatima, Azrania]]>;
<![CDATA[Widianti, Efri]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Padjadjaran ]]>
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DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v7i1.52300
<![CDATA[Building a trusting relationship is the initiation process of the therapeutic communication between nurses and patients. In patients with schizophrenia, Building a trusting relationship is a challenge that is not easy and is often overlooked. If they have no strategies, internal and external factors of both nurses and patients may complicate them in building a therapeutic relationship. One of the techniques of interaction that can be practiced by nurses is Motive-Oriented Therapeutic Relationship. This study uses a case report of one patient with schizophrenia who has auditory hallucination disorder. Interactions were conducted on April 04 - 11, 2023. The intervention used the Motive-Oriented Therapeutic Relationship approach, and the assessment of the trust response used an adaptation of the General Trust Scale instrument. There was a positive response to the patient's trust in the nurse after the Motive-Oriented Therapeutic Relationship experience for 3 days, this was evident from the increase in the average value of the patient's General Trust Scale score from 0.20 to 0.86 whereas the patient was said to have trust if (α =>0.83). Intervention of Motive-Oriented Therapeutic Relationship approach can build BHSP in patients with Schizophrenia and as recommendation it should be carried out together with Plan Analysis (PA) so that the therapeutic relationship is established for optimum psychiatric care.Keywords: Schizophrenia, BHSP, MOTR, GTS.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Positive Affirmations Using Gratitude Journal to Reduce Suicide Risk in Adolescent Schizoaffective Patient: A Case Report ]]>
<![CDATA[Elfani, Karisha Citra]]>;
<![CDATA[Widianti, Efri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sriati, Aat]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Padjadjaran ]]>
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DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v7i2.56134
<![CDATA[Suicide risk is one of the impacts as well as the final diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder. Schizoaffective disorder is associated with an increased risk of death that is 2 to 2.5 times higher than the general population. Suicide prevalence tends to be more prominent among individuals in younger age groups. This study was conducted with the aim of identifying the application of gratitude journaling as a positive affirmation exercise in patients with suicide risk. This study uses a case report design presented in the form of implementing an intervention, namely gratitude journal as a modification of positive affirmations with the subject of one patient with depressive type schizoaffective disorder with suicide risk. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and filling out questionnaires using the Indonesian version of the Revised-Suicide Ideation Scale (R-SIS) instrument to measure suicidal ideation scores. The results of the study showed a decrease in suicidal ideation score from 41 to 11. The application of gratitude journal showed a decrease in suicidal ideation observed from the decrease in score. It is hoped that further research can be carried out with better or higher research methods to identify the efficacy of this intervention in reducing the risk of suicide.Keywords: Adolescent, gratitude journal, schizoaffective, suicide risk]]>
<![CDATA[Kualitas Hidup pada Penyintas Skizofrenia di Wilayah Perkotaan ]]>
<![CDATA[Chaimira, Sausandha Yasma]]>;
<![CDATA[Widianti, Efri]]>;
<![CDATA[Susanti, Raini Diah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE) ]]>
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DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.12464
<![CDATA[This study aims to discuss the quality of life of schizophrenia survivors in urban areas. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. The results showed that (57.1%) respondents had a high quality of life and (42.9%) respondents had a low quality of life. Based on the 8 dimensions of SQol, the results showed that the dimension with the highest average quality of life was the Relationship with Family dimension (87.143). Meanwhile, the lowest quality of life is the Sentimental Life Dimension (53.492). In conclusion, the quality of life of schizophrenia survivors in urban areas mostly has a high quality of life. Keywords : Quality of Life, Schizophrenia]]>
