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EFEKTIVITAS UNICEF COUNTRY PROGAMME 2009-2013 DALAM MEMBANTU PEMERINTAH UNTUK MELINDUNGI HAK ANAK PASCA PERANG SIPIL I DI CÔTE D’IVOIRE Widyawati, Donata Asdar; Windiani, Reni
Journal of International Relations Volume 5, Nomor 1, Tahun 2019
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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This research was motivated by economic pressures, domestic political upheaval, and military coups which ignited the emergence of the First Civil War that occurred in 2002-2008. The civil war indirectly forced the residents of Côté d’Ivoire to take part in it and get the effects of the civil war, one of which was the abandonment of the protection of children's rights from the Côté d’Ivoire Government due to the civil war. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), as an international organization that focuses on upholding and protecting the rights of children and women, provided the Country Programme 2009-2013 to help protect the rights of children and women in Côté d’Ivoire. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of effectiveness in achieving the aid program. With the help of the concept of effectiveness and international organizations, the authors analyzed the effectiveness of the UNICEF Country Programme 2009-2013, which produced research findings, that UNICEF Country Programme 2009-2013 has been effective in assisting the Côté d'Ivoire Government to fulfill, enforce and protect children's rights in Côté d'Ivoire.
20. UPAYA INDONESIA DALAM PENANGANAN KASUS PEDOFILIA INTERNASIONAL DI PULAU BALI Septia, Merita Putri; Windiani, Reni; Basith Dir, andi Akhmad
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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In this research, writer would like to analyze effort done by Indonesian government to handlepedophilia sexual harassment happened in its territory. Writer have chosen Bali as case studyas Bali is one of most favorite tourism destination both domestic and international so that itneeds special treatment from Central government and Local government. This research willbe conducted using qualitative method to describe the process and give a better understandingregarding certain issue. The research descriptive explanation depicting the background storyof pedophilia sexual harassment cases in Bali which ranked first as Indonesian provincewhich has highest cases of pedophilia, proven by the fact that more than 300 cases happenedin Bali. Writer use the Normative Theory of International relations to describe the relationbetween appropriate norms and its relations on creating laws regarding the issue. Apart fromdescriptive explanation, writer will examine on effort done by Indonesian government both interm of internal effort and external effort. According to the research result, Indonesia havedone internal effort to combat by creating Article No. 23, 2002 Indonesian Law regardingChild Protection. Indonesia also have a well-coordinated relations between Police,Immigration, and Komisi Perlindungan Anak. Externally, Indonesia also has cooperated withInterpol through National Police to have faster information exchange to reveal complicatedcases of Pedophilia.
Kerja Sama Vietnam dan Tiongkok dalam Menanggulangi Armed Robbery Devi, Lusiana; Windiani, Reni; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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International trade relations between Vietnam and China in the contemporary era haveshown significant progress. The increase in trading supported by geographical proximityand differences in comparative advantage of both countries. In conducting internationaltrading activities, Vietnam and China have encountered obstacle in the form of armedrobbery. This study aims to explain how Vietnam and China cooperation in tackling armedrobbery in the waters of Vietnam. This research was done by using qualitative researchmethod with descriptive research type. This research was analyzed by usinginterdependence liberalism theory, international cooperation theory and comparativeadvantage theory. The result of this research is Vietnam and China have agreed to domaritime cooperation. The cooperation is joint patrol between Vietnam and China. In theimplementation of joint patrols have demonstrated a sense of compliance between twocountries against international law. Vietnam and China's maritime cooperation aims tomaintain a cooperative relationship between countries as well as maintain the stability ofsecurity and order at sea from non-traditional threats.
24. INVESTING IN TRAGEDY: IMPLIKASI SUPLAI SENJATA CHINA TERHADAP SITUASI PASCA KONFLIK DI SUDAN, 2011-2014 Barreto Simanjuntak, Vicky Nauli; Windiani, Reni; Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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China is one of biggest actors in arms dealer in the world, and in Sudan, China has beenthe main supplier of weapons. However, Sudan is a country with a post-conflict situationwith weak government and is currently facing many rebel groups. The purpose of thisstudy is to determine the impact of the weapon circulation in post-conflict situations. Thisstudy is using the theory of Spoiler, which gives the emphasis of the resposibbility ofcertain actors in perpetruating or exacerbating crises in post-conflict region. China in thiscase, has been seen as the ‘opponent’ of the conflict as it continues supporting the sellingof the weapons in Sudan. The research revealas that the role of Chinese weapons in Sudanhas been very imminent in hampering the recovery processess in Sudan.
2. Analisis Pola Kerjasama Aktor Negara dan Non-negara dalam Penanganan Kejahatan Transnasional di Area Konservasi Harimau Sumatera Birendra, Muhammad Basyir; Windiani, Reni; Rosyidin, Mohamad
Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 2, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Sumatran Tiger is endemic sub-species from Indonesia whose status is internationally protected by CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered of Wild Flora and Fauna). In 2007, the number of Sumatran Tiger was only around 400 individuals spreads over Sumatran Tiger conservation. In order to respond the thread of extinction of Sumatran Tiger, Indonesian government has established cooperation with International Non Governmental Organization working on wildlife conservation. This research aims to analyze cooperation pattern between Ministry of Environment and Forestry/MOEF with WCS-IP in tackling poaching and illegal trafficking of Sumatran Tiger body parts. This research use the concept of state-nonstate actor cooperation through supplementary pattern, complementary pattern, and adversaries pattern. The result showed that supplementary pattern is done by providing support in human resource and financial sector by WCS-IP, complementary pattern is done by distribution of authority from MoEF to WCS-IP, and adversaries pattern is done by WCS-IP’s support to changes in government policies and regulations. Based from all of the pattern, supplementary pattern is the most dominant because the compatibility between implementations with the concept and fulfill the vision and mission factor, coordination factor, and trust factor.
PERAN NCB INTERPOL INDONESIA DALAM MENANGANI KASUS TRANSNATIONAL INTERNET FRAUD TAHUN 2011-2014 Rakhmadani, Herweningtyas; Windiani, Reni; Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Indonesia is one among countries that has a growing rate of internet users.As any other country in the world, various activities in Indonesia are held inthe internet, such as communication. Despite its positive side, internet has anegative side that allows criminals to commit crimes within itself, such asfraud. This kind of crime is executed by the criminal by deceiving its potentialvictim with false information in order to fulfill its personal gains through thevery function of the internet, communication channel. The condition will getworse as the crime is undertaken transcending national boundary whichmake it more difficult for law enforcement agency to solve regarding thedifference of jurisdiction. To deal with the case, Indonesia has been in aninternational police cooperation called Interpol and works through itsNational Central Bureau, NCB Interpol, in Indonesia. This research aims toknow the role of NCB Interpol Indonesia in handling transnational internetfraud case and to analyze the efficiency of it. This research is descriptiveanalytical which employs qualitative method and theory of internationalorganization with liberalism paradigm to analyze the data collected throughliterature studies, documentation, and interview as well. The result showsthat NCB Interpol Indonesia has the role as a facilitator of the two parties,Indonesia and Interpol, and is efficient enough in the field.
Pengaruh Budaya Strategis Amerika Serikat Terhadap Kebijakan Luar Negeri Barack Obama dan Donald Trump dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Suriah Noviyanti, Noviyanti; Windiani, Reni
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 1, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Barack Obama and Donald Trump are the president of the United States who has different political parties. Obama is from democratic party meanwhile Donald Trump is from republican party. In Syria conflict settlement, Obama and Trump both has several foreign policies. This reasearch aims to described how US strategic culture affects Barack Obama and Donald Trump foreign policy in Syria conflict settlement. This reasearch is using qualitative method. This reasearch is also using constructivism approach perceiving strategic culture. The result of this research is strategic culture has affects Barack Obama and Donald Trump foreign policy in Syria conflict settlement. The implication of evil vs good strategic culture is there US has reppresive policy to Bashar al Assad policy in Syria Conflict. The implication of exeptionalism strategic culture are the withdrawal of US in cooperation or international forum as well as threathening and attacking the Syrian Government
Peran United Nations High Commissioner for Refugee (UNHCR) dalam Menangani Pengungsi Suriah Korban Sexual and Gender-based Violence (SGBV) di Lebanon Shabrina, Adinda Ayu; Windiani, Reni; Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad
Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 1, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Sexual and gender-based violence is a violence directed against someone based on their gender or sex. SGBV can happen not only in times of peace but also in times of war. This is also what happens in Lebanon to the refugees from Syria. These Syrian refugees have to face and deal with sexual violence and harrassment like rape, survival sex, and early marriage. This research will analyze the roles UNHCR have in handling SGBV victims in Lebanon using the international organization theory by Clive Archer and humanitarian diplomacy concept by Larry Minear and Hazel Smith. This research aims to identify the presence of each activities of humanitarian diplomacy in Lebanon and analyze the role of UNHCR according to the international organization theory. This research uses the literature study method with 2012-2016 set as its timeframe. The result of this research is that humanitarian diplomacy activities are present in Lebanon, and UNHCR has played its role as an international organization in Lebanon.
ANALISIS BERLARUT-LARUTNYA PROSES PENANDATANGANAN KEMBALI MoU ANTARA INDONESIA-CINA DALAM MENANGGULANGI MASALAH NARKOBA PERIODE 2008-2015 Saputra, Dea Tunjung Jatra; Windiani, Reni; Rosyidin, Mohamad
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Drug becomes important issues because they are threatening allaround countries. A transnational drugs trafficking as in the fase ofIndonesia-China conducted by an international syndicate resulted in aloss of both sides. On December 2, 2003 Indonesia and China agreedto sign a Memorandum of Understanding to combat transnationalcrime, cooperate of narcotics and drugs. Cooperation is carried outby The Indonesia National Police and The Ministry of Public Securityof China. Cooperation agreed upon by the two countries was valid forfive years, before needing a renewal on December 2, 2008. Theresigning process has been slow where several factors have indicatedthat two governments might have not been fruitful. Based on datamining through interviews, the result of this research is process resignatories,because there are several factors such as the existence ofthe counter draft, distribution of authority through the Mutual LegalAssistence system and the differences in the system of government.
13. Upaya Indonesia dalam Menangani Pemalsuan Obat melalui Member State Mechanism Tahun 2012-2016 Honesty, Annisa Sholiya; Windiani, Reni; Hanura, Marten
Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 1, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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The World Health Organization formed an international organization Member StateMechanism which aims to tackle counterfeiting drugs in 2012. Indonesia as one of themember, has always been active in the forum. But in fact, until 2016 Indonesia still fail toaddress drugs counterfeiting. The purpose of this research is to find out why the effortsthat have been made by Indonesia still has not managed to tackle drugs counterfeiting, byusing cualitative method, and explanative tipe of research. The concept of internationalcooperation and the international regime are used to explain the results of the cooperationMember State Mechanism and the role of international regimes WHO in assisting theefforts of Indonesia to address drug counterfeiting.The result from this reseach is there aretwo factors that detain Indonesia in addressing drugs counterfeiting. There is externalfactor that comes from international cooperation and internal factor that comes fromdomestic situation.
Co-Authors Adhimukti Parama Putra, Adhimukti Parama Adi, Wahyadyatmika Permana Adinda Kinanti Prameswari, Adinda Kinanti Adiputro, Try Istiawan Aditama, I Gusti Krishna Agustina, Dyah Ayu Ajeng Ria Ayu Wulandari, Ajeng Ria Alfian, Muhammad Faizal Amaliyah, Anita Amrina Rosyada Andi Akhmad Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad Andi Arie Setya Ningrum, Andi Arie Andreas Brian Bagaskoro Bayuseno Anggraheni, Palupi Anjani, Bella Kurnia Annisa Sholiya Honesty, Annisa Sholiya Ardiansyah Fabrin, Faisal Aldi Arif Sofianto Arif Sofianto, Arif Arinanda, Bayuaji Pradipta Armaghani, Hafizh Arum, Andriani Dyah Aryaguna, Addafi Asih, Ovi Nurtri Aska Putratama Rindarto, Aska Putratama Atri Yuniar Nimas Amasti, Atri Yuniar Aulia, Made Ayu Ananda Avita Nariyanti Putri, Avita Nariyanti Bagus Wahyu Ramondito, Bagus Wahyu Baqi, Farul Mudhofarul Bhakti Putra Utama Bima Andrianto P, Bima Andrianto Birendra, Muhammad Basyir Damping, Gerald Dea Tunjung Jatra Saputra, Dea Tunjung Jatra Desideria Talitha DS, Desideria Talitha Devi, Lusiana Dewi, Ardillah Fauziyyah Deyastrie, Khania Dhiaulhaq, Yusuf Dwi Priyatno, Dwi Dwirivanda, Aditya Rizky Edyprono Dipopamiak Ellya Yunita Aslam Evany Sofia Prameswari, Evany Sofia Faiz Abi Permana, Faiz Abi Faiz Fadhlurrakhman, Faiz Fatharini, Anjani Tri Fauzi, Nurul Achyar Fendy E Wahyudi, Fendy E Fendy Eko Wahyudi Fendy Eko Wahyudi, Fendy Eko Fitriyatul Irjayani, Fitriyatul Giuliani Agustha Namora, Giuliani Agustha Grace M.S.N Sihombing, Grace M.S.N Habib, Muhamad Ahsanul Habib Hanan Qisthina Sindi, Hanan Qisthina Haryadi, Yulius Hasibuan, Eka Maria Henriette, Shary Charlotte Hermini S Herweningtyas Rakhmadani, Herweningtyas Hevi Mariyana Dewi Ika Riswanti Putranti Inayati, Aisha Intan Cahyani, Fransiska Friska Isti Nur Rahmahwati, Isti Nur Isti Nur Rahmawati, Isti Nur Jamal, Cici Afriani Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jhanna Baitiez Rezqi, Jhanna Baitiez Jovita Aditya Putri, Jovita Aditya Karina, Adinda Indah Larasati, Donna Savira Leonita Ersanti Putri, Leonita Ersanti Luthfi Marisa Dewi Luthfia Puspitasari, Luthfia Maharani Alvionita Richie Mediana, Maharani Alvionita Maria Fransiska Oktavia Nugraheni Marten Hanura, Marten Mayangsari, Safira Mutia Melani Retnaningtias, Melani Merita Putri Septia, Merita Putri Mirza Dwiky Hermastuti, Mirza Dwiky Mohamad Rosyidin Mohammad Rosyidin Mohammad Rosyidin Mohammad Rosyidin, Mohammad Nadia Farabi Nadia Farabi, Nadia Nadila, Kania Farisa Nandareska, Ikko Vidia Naufal Rizki Putra Yasa Nida Saidathul Iza Normasari, Nadhila Widya Noviyanti Noviyanti, Noviyanti Nugroho, Kristian Aji Paganio, Eugenius George Pamungkas, Apriliantin Putri Pangestu, M. Singgih Pattipeilhy, Shary Charlotte Pattypelohy, Shary Charlotte Pratama, Muhammad Wirya Pratomo, Muhammad Faiq Adi Purnasanti, Linda Uji Putri, Misliharira Shaumi Qonita Milatina, Qonita Rakha Dwi Hadianto, Rakha Dwi Ringgo Febriar, Ringgo Rizka Puspitasari, Rizka Rr. Hermini S, Rr. Hermini Rr. Tiara Ayu Dewinta, Rr. Tiara Ayu Safna Putri Purba Sakti, Ai Clara Sari Saptuning Rahanti, Sari Saptuning Sari, Nindya Kartika Sari, Yunita Arum Satwika Paramasatya, Satwika Sekunda, Savero Naufal Sella Augita, Sella Setiana, Ines Shabrina, Adinda Ayu Shary Charlotte H.P, Shary Charlotte Shary Charlotte Henriette Shary Charlotte Henriette Pattipeilhy Shary Charlotte P, Shary Charlotte Shary Charlotte Pattipeilhy Shary Charlotte Pattipeilohy Shary Charlotte Pattipelohy, Shary Charlotte Sheiffi Puspapertiwi, Sheiffi Soeryana, Larissa Amelinda Sunardi, Fieqry Ifvan Susilo Utomo Tiara Galuh Saraswati Tobing, Gracia Gerina L Tofah, Towafful Akbar Tri Cahya Utama Tri Cahyo Utomo Tri Puji A, Tri Puji Utama, Bhakti Putra Utomo, Adhika Isthianto Vera Tesalonika Manik Vicky Nauli Barreto Simanjuntak, Vicky Nauli Victoria Amandani Santoso Vito Yanufan Ardi, Vito Yanufan Wahyu Setiawan Wardhani, Ratna Kusuma Wen, Qin Guan Widyawati, Donata Asdar William Putri, Natasha Isabella Rossana Yahya Sudrajat, Yahya Yang Leprilian, Yang Yudistira Panduwinata, Yudistira Yuliana Andhika Risang Putri, Yuliana Andhika Risang Zuliyan, Muhammad Arief