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Journal : Social

The Impact of Local Revenue, Regional Balance, Expenditure, and Financing on Economic Growth Harnovinsah; Putra, Yananto Mihadi; Ahmad, Zamri
Social and Economic Bulletin Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): SEBI Journal January 2024
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

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Abstract

The research aims to know the Locally Generated Revenue (PAD), Balancing Fund (DP), Local Government Expenditures (BD) and Regional Financing (PD) of Regional Economic Growth (PDRB). The data used in this study is annual data published by website Directorate General of Fiscal Balance and Central Bureau of Statistics for five period from 2011 until 2015. The analytical method used is Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that the Locally Generated Revenue (PAD), Local Government Expenditures (BD) and Regional Financing (PD) has no effect significant on Regional Economic Growth (PDRB). While Balancing Fund (DP) has negatively significant effect on Regional Economic Growth (PDRB).
Enhancing Regional Financial Quality: The Role of Government Accounting Standards, Human Resource Capability, and IT Utilization Putra, Yananto Mihadi; Hidayah, Nurul; Harnovinsah, Harnovinsah; Ahmad, Noor Hazlina
Social and Economic Bulletin Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): SEBI Journal January 2024
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

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Abstract

This research aim to know the effect of gofernment accounting standards, capacity of human resources, and the utilization of information technology on the quality of region’s financial reporting in Central Jakarta. The object for this research was done 60 responden from 13 Unit Kerja Perangkat Daerah (UKPD) of part of financial employee in Central Jakarta. This research used a quantitative approach, using primary data through questionnaries. Data analysis method used in this research is multiple regression with the help of SPSS version 22.0. The result of this research show that either of (t) parsial test the variable of implementation of government accounting standards and internal control system infuelnce on the quality of financial report for local government, however the capacity of human resources no influence on the quality of financial report for local government. And the result from (f) simoultant test the variable implementation of government accounting standards. Capacity human resources, and the utilization of information technology together have a influence on the quality of financial report for local government.
Urgency Fee Based Income of Banking Industries in The New Normal Nugroho, Lucky; Mor, Surender; Putra, Yananto Mihadi; Ishak, Budhi Pribadhi; Nurhasanah
Social and Economic Bulletin Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): SEBI Journal January 2024
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the net profit growth of the banking sector based on their core business, namely credit growth and growth in third-party fundraising in the period before the Covid 19 pandemic and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, bad debt growth is a moderating variable factor. The method used in this study is quantitative with moderating regression analysis with a sample of 34 banks. The results of this study are in the period before the Covid-19 pandemic and during the Covid-19 pandemic, where the growth of third-party funds had a positive and significant effect on net profit growth, credit growth moderated by bad debt growth had a positive and significant effect on net profit growth, growth in third-party funds moderated by the growth of bad debt has a positive and significant effect on net profit growth. However, there are differences in the effect of credit growth on net profit growth in the period before the Covid-19 pandemic, which has a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, during the Covid-19 pandemic, credit growth had an insignificant positive effect on net profit growth. In addition, based on the determination test, during the Covid-19 pandemic, the influence of credit growth, third-party funds growth, and bad debt were not the main contributors to net profit growth. This is because, during the Covid-19 pandemic, bank profit growth was dominated by fee-based income. The implication of this research is to identify bank business prospects in the new normal period, which is dominated by fee-based income, so the banking industry must invest in developing digital banking to increase its profit. This study identifies that the banking industry's business in the new normal era has excellent prospects if it can change its business strategy from credit to fee-based income.
Strategic Transformation of the Muhammadiyah Islamic Organisation through BPRS Matahari in Strengthening Sharia Financial Inclusion Nugroho, Lucky; Putra, Yananto Mihadi; Doktoralina, Caturida Meiwanto; Purnama, Adhy
Social and Economic Bulletin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): SEBI Journal May 2025
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70550/sebi.v2i2.218

Abstract

The growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia has not been able to fully reach grassroots communities and MSME players, causing dissatisfaction, including from the Muhammadiyah community. The gap between the principle of justice and the reality of commercialization of Islamic institutions has created a need for new solutions. This study aims to examine the establishment of BPRS Matahari as Muhammadiyah's strategic repositioning in strengthening community-based Islamic financial inclusion. Furthermore, using descriptive qualitative methods through analysis of organizational documents, OJK regulations, academic literature, and online media, this study reveals the role of BPRS Matahari as a form of economic da'wah (proselytizing) as well as an intermediary instrument that favors the people. The results show that BPRS Matahari not only fills the void in Islamic financial services but also symbolizes the integration of theological, social, and economic values in accordance with the maqasid syariah. The support of the Muhammadiyah Social Enterprise (AUM) network creates a closed-loop ecosystem that strengthens the legitimacy and sustainability of the institution. These findings have theoretical implications by integrating the Tawhid String Relationship theory and institutional theory, as well as practical contributions to the development of a community-based Islamic microfinance model. The novelty of this research lies in its emphasis on the role of religious organizations as strategic actors in building inclusive, equitable, and sustainable institutional transformation.
The Effect of Tax Education on Taxpayer Compliance Amelia, Fatimah Rizky; Harefa, Irwan; Putra, Yananto Mihadi
Social and Economic Bulletin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): SEBI Journal January 2025
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70550/sebi.v2i1.237

Abstract

Taxpayer compliance is a crucial issue for Indonesia, considering that taxes form the nation's fiscal backbone, contributing over 70% to the state budget (APBN). Despite ongoing government reforms, compliance rates remain suboptimal, and revenue collection often falls short of targets. Within the self-assessment system, which demands voluntary awareness, tax education has become a primary strategy for the Directorate General of Taxes (DJP). This study aims to analyze the influence of tax education—both traditional, through face-to-face counseling, and digital, through social media and online platforms—on taxpayer compliance. The method employed is a literature review, examining various scientific journals and other relevant sources. The analysis of previous studies consistently reveals that tax education has a positive and significant influence on taxpayer compliance. An improved understanding of taxpayer rights and obligations is proven to foster both formal and material compliance.
Tax Knowledge and Understanding in Individual Taxpayer Compliance: Literature Review and Case Study of the Kebon Jeruk Satu Tax Office Izzat, Fadjar Hibbatul; Sahara, Ana Farida; Putra, Yananto Mihadi
Social and Economic Bulletin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): SEBI Journal January 2025
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70550/sebi.v2i1.238

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of tax knowledge and understanding on individual taxpayer compliance through a literature review and a case study at the Primary Tax Office (KPP) Jakarta Kebon Jeruk Satu. The literature review indicates that the majority of previous research concludes that tax knowledge and understanding have a positive impact on taxpayer compliance. The case study reveals that individual taxpayers with more than one employer often experience tax underpayment due to the repeated application of Non-Taxable Income (PTKP) by each employer. This phenomenon leads many taxpayers to feel that they are not responsible for the resulting tax shortfall and therefore choose not to submit their annual tax return. These findings suggest that low compliance levels are driven by a lack of understanding and awareness of the self-assessment system and prevailing tax regulations. Therefore, enhancing tax education and outreach to improve knowledge and understanding among taxpayers and employers is crucial to increase compliance and national tax revenue.
Understanding Taxes, Complying with Obligations: A Literature Study on the Effect of Tax Understanding on Tax Compliance among MSME Taxpayers at the Jakarta Kalideres Tax Office Arfikayani, Yuhanik; Firmansyah, Afandi; Putra, Yananto Mihadi
Social and Economic Bulletin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): SEBI Journal January 2025
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70550/sebi.v2i1.239

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of tax understanding on the tax compliance of MSME taxpayers using a literature review and a case study at KPP Pratama Jakarta Kalideres. The literature review reveals that the level of tax understanding has a significant positive effect on MSMEs’ compliance in reporting and paying taxes. However, findings from the case study indicate that many MSME taxpayers still lack sufficient understanding of the procedures for reporting the Annual Tax Return (SPT) Form 1770 and have not adequately recorded their gross turnover. This condition reflects low tax literacy and understanding, which is a primary factor contributing to the low tax compliance among MSMEs in the area. The implications of poor tax understanding include increased risks of underpayment, administrative sanctions, and inaccurate reporting, all of which negatively impact state tax revenue. Conversely, improving tax understanding has the potential to enhance reporting accuracy, tax management efficiency, and higher compliance, thereby supporting the optimization of tax revenue for national development. Therefore, improving tax understanding among MSME actors is a key strategy to strengthen tax compliance and enhance the effectiveness of the national tax system.
Co-Authors Abdul Ghani Abidin, Krisnina Maharani Achmad Jamil Ade Maharini Adiandari Adhy Purnama, Adhy Agustin, Andhika Permana Ahmad Badawi Ahmad Badawi, Ahmad Al-Bahri, Laksanamana Racka Al-Hanief, Albastha Azmil Qahhar Ali, Anees Janee Aliifah, Rhea Silva Amelia, Fatimah Rizky Andi Adriansyah Andriany, Dessy Annisa Hakim Zamzami Apollo Apollo Arfikayani, Yuhanik Arief Bowo Prayoga Kasmo Atmadi, Tunjung Boma, Kukuh Dwi Buana, Mohamad Torik Langlang Budiwidodo, Andri Budyastuti , Triyani Dafit Feriyanto Deden Tarmidi Denny Syachrudin Dewi Murtiningsih Dewi, Wijayanti Doktoralina, Caturida Meiwanto Elly Yuliawati Eri Marlapa Erik Nugraha Erik Nugraha Erna Setiany Faishol, Adib Fardinal, Fardinal Febrina Mahliza Firman Fauzi Firmansyah, Afandi Gadis Octory Gal, Timea Gani, Ibrahim Musa Harefa, Irwan Harefa, Iwan Hari Setiyawati Harnovinsah Harnovinsah Hendy Yuniarto, Hendy I Gusti Ayu Arwati Ildiko, Orban Irwan Irwan Ishak, Budhi Pribadhi Izzat, Fadjar Hibbatul Jogo Boro, Brechmans Aditia Julpri Andika Lin Oktris Lucky Nugroho M Hidayat Mahroji Malima, Gabriel Clement Manuela, Vieri Leonardo Mariyam Chairunisa Marsyaf, Marsyaf Maulana, Goffari Melanda, Rena Renata Monalisa, Dina Mor, Surender Mudita, Mudita Mustikasari, Fanie Najuah, Najuah Nandiwardhana, Aditya Pratama Noor Hazlina Ahmad, Noor Hazlina Novawiguna Kemalasari Nugraha, Erik Nur, Hifizzah Nurhasanah Nurlinayanti, Leni Nurlinayanti, ⁠Leni NURUL HIDAYAH Nurul Hidayah Nuryansyah, Adha Oktaviana, Fanny Nur Pertiwi, Citra Prabantoro, Albertus Magnus Putut Prameswari, Salsabila Pratiwi, Riri Prinoti Prinoti Puji Rahayu Putriranti, Reyfira RABBANI, Riswari Asri Rahayu, Muthia Rahmahdina, Indira Dristi Ramadhan, Ali Ramadhan, Kurnia Refranisa, Refranisa Rista Bintara, Rista Riyadi, Yongki Rizki Briandana Robby Dharma Rokhanah Murkana Romadhona, Fatikhah Ronny Andesto Rr. Dharma Tintri Edi Raras Ruci Meiyanti Sabena Sabena Sahara, Ana Farida Sandy Sandy Sari, Apri Lynia Sari, Putri Permata Setiawan, Audita Sidik, Yusuf Samil sihotang, benget rotua Soeharjoto, Soeharjoto Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Waluyo Waluyo Waluyo Wicaksana, Wafi Wiwin Sukiati Yohanes Ferry Cahaya Zamri Ahmad Zendi Iklima