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The Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and The Patterns of Food and Nutrition Consumption of the Household in Rural Areas of Muaro Jambi Regency Suandi, Suandi; Damayanti, Yusma
KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Komunitas, March 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v8i1.4852

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between family socioeconomic status and nutritional adequacy rate in rural areas of Muaro Jambi, Jambi Province. The study design was cross-sectional. The study was conducted in rural areas of Muaro Jambi, Jambi province by selecting three districts, namely: district of Sekernan, Kumpeh Ulu, and Mestong. The research was conducted from July to December 2014. The sample was 180 families and were taken by purposive and simple random sampling. Data were tested by descriptive and Product Moment Correlation. The results showed that consumption of food and nutrition in the study area is almost close to the recommended nutrition adequacy standard. Results of the analysis showed that the variables of household head age, family size and income are positively and significantly correlated to energy and protein consumption adequacy of the family, while the factor of household head education was unrelated.
The Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and The Patterns of Food and Nutrition Consumption of the Household in Rural Areas of Muaro Jambi Regency Suandi, Suandi; Damayanti, Yusma
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Komunitas, March 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v8i1.4852

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between family socioeconomic status and nutritional adequacy rate in rural areas of Muaro Jambi, Jambi Province. The study design was cross-sectional. The study was conducted in rural areas of Muaro Jambi, Jambi province by selecting three districts, namely: district of Sekernan, Kumpeh Ulu, and Mestong. The research was conducted from July to December 2014. The sample was 180 families and were taken by purposive and simple random sampling. Data were tested by descriptive and Product Moment Correlation. The results showed that consumption of food and nutrition in the study area is almost close to the recommended nutrition adequacy standard. Results of the analysis showed that the variables of household head age, family size and income are positively and significantly correlated to energy and protein consumption adequacy of the family, while the factor of household head education was unrelated.
KONTRIBUSI PERIKANAN TANGKAP TERHADAP PENYEDIAAN PANGAN IKAN DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN DI PROVINSI JAMBI Yusma Damayanti
Buletin PSP Vol. 20 No. 1 (2012): Buletin PSP (Edisi Khusus)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.227 KB)

Abstract

Ketahanan pangan terdiri dari tiga sub sistem utama yaitu ketersediaan, akses, dan penyerapan pangan, di mana ketiga sub sistem ini harus dipenuhi secara utuh dan berkaitan secara hirarkis. Sub sistem ketersediaan pangan merupakan keharusan untuk dapat menjaminsub sistem akses pangan dan sub sistem penyerapan pangan, yang pada akhirnya akan bermuara pada terwujudnya  ketahanan pangan. Ikan adalah bagian dari bahan pangan yang merupakan sumber protein hewani yang sangat berguna untuk kesehatan. Untuk memenuhiketersediaan pangan ikan, dapat diperoleh  melalui perikanan tangkap dan perikanan budidaya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kontribusi perikanan tangkap terhadap penyediaan pangan ikan dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan di Provinsi Jambi. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2009 produksi total perikanan tangkap di Provinsi Jambi mencapai 50.039,6 ton yang peruntukannya terdiri dari  pemenuhan kebutuhan ekspor sebesar 34.657,0 ton atau 69,26% dan pemenuhan kebutuhan ketersediaan pangan lokal sebesar 15.382,6 ton atau 30,74%. Berdasarkan alokasi pemenuhan kebutuhan di atas makatingkat kontribusi perikanan tangkap terhadap penyediaan pangan ikan di Provinsi Jambi hanya mencapai 20,10%.  Kata kunci: ketahanan pangan, kontribusi, perikanan tangkap
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PADDY AND OIL PALM FARM INCOME IN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR REGENCY Junita Purba; Dompak Napitupulu; Yusma Damayanti
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 16 No. 3 (2019): JMA Vol. 16 No. 3, November 2019
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.475 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.16.3.194

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the cost and net income of wetland paddy and palm oil smallholder farming in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. The subjects of this research were rice and oil palm smallholder farmers particularly palm oil farmers who were recorded to perform functional shift of land use such as from rice to palm oil. The primary data obtained through interviews with rice and oil palm smallholder farmers in research areas, and secondary data collected from various offices and related agencies. Data analyzes used quantitative descriptive methods. The results showed that net income of oil palm farming was significantly greater than net income of rice farming per ha per year. A lower income from rice farming activity was caused by a higher production cost due to higher labor costs compared to oil palm farming. Keywords: farm management, rice farming, oil palm, cost, farm income
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK KEPENDUDUKAN DENGAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA DI PROVINSI JAMBI Suandi Suandi; Yuslidar Yuslidar; Sudirman Suma; Yusma Damayanti
PIRAMIDA Vol 10 No 2 (2014): Jurnal PIRAMIDA
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The objectives of this study is to analyze the relationship of demographic characteristics on well-being of households inrural areas Jambi Province. The research design is cross-sectional and was carried out in Kerinci, Sarolangun, Bungo,Tebo, Batanghari, Muaro Jambi, Tanjung Jabung Barat, and Tanjung Jabung Timur regency from July to November2014. 2.600 households sample are chosen using purposive and random sampling methods. Descriptive, and ProductMoment Correlation Test models were used for data analyzed. The results showed that the average of household expenditurelevels in the study area is Rp. 4.504.421,16.- per month, and total expenditure per year is Rp.23,510,549,-. The expenditureis far above the average measure of well-being with the approach of the Central Bureau of Statistics (Rp.13.320.000,-).Demographic characteristics have a significant correlated on the pattern of housholds expenditure and well-being.
PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG Azolla microphilla DAN ENZIM SELULASE DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PENAMPILAN PRODUKSI DAN NILAI EKONOMIS ITIK LOKAL KERINCI JANTAN Noferdiman Noferdiman; Lisna Lisna; Yusma Damayanti
Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Pastura Vol. 8 No. 1 Tahun 2018
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (933.683 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/Pastura.2018.v08.i01.p05

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengunaan tepung Azolla dan enzim selulase dalam ransum untuk mendapatkan penampilan produksi dan nilai ekonomis itik lokal Kerinci jantan yang terbaik. Itik lokal Kerinci umur 1 hari sebanyak 144 ekor, secara acak dibagi ke dalam 6 kombinasi perlakuan dengan mengunakan rancangan acak lengkap pola faktorial 3 x 2 dengan 3 kali ulangan, masing-masing terdiri dari 8 ekor. Perlakuan terdiri dari 3 tingkat penggunaan tepung azolla yaitu: 0, 10, dan 20 % dan 2 perlakuan penambahan enzim selulase, yaitu: 0,00 dan 0,10 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat penggunaan tepung azolla dan enzim selulase serta interaksinya memberi pengaruh yang tidak nyata (P>0.05) terhadap konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan, dan bobot karkas. Penggunaan tepung azolla dan enzim selulase memberi pengaruh yang sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap konversi ransum dan nilai ekonomis IOFC, namun tidak terdapat interaksi antara kedua perlakuan tersebut. Penambahan enzim selulase 0,10 % dalam ransum yang mengandung tepung azolla dapat meningkatkan penampilan itik lokal Kerinci jantan. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini adalah penambahan 0,10 % enzim selulase dalam ransum yang mengandung tepung azolla 20 % memberi penampilan itik lokal Kerinci yang terbaik. Kata kunci: enzim selulase, itik lokal Kerinci jantan, tepung Azolla microphilla
ANALISIS OPTIMASI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI KOPI BUBUK PADA AGROINDUSTRI XYZ DI KOTA JAMBI Riri Oktari Ulma; Dewi Sri Nurchaini; Yusma Damayanti
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.40066

Abstract

This research was aimed to determine the use of production factors optimal coffee beans and labor in the coffee powder agroindustry. The results showed that each additional raw material for coffee beans by 10% will increase the production of powder coffee by 4.09%, while the addition of labor will increase the production of powder coffee by 4.14%. The use of coffee bean raw material production factors can be added up to an optimal limit of 28,876.35 kg/quarter or there is an increase of 23.68% in the actual use. In one month the optimal limit is the amount of raw material used to be 9,625.45 kg or 385.02 kg per day. The use of labor can be added up to an optimal limit of 114 working people (HOK) or an increase of 25.30% of the actual use of labor. Calculated in working hours, the optimal use of working hours is 17,100 working hours per quarter or 5,700 working hours per month. Within one workday the limit for the optimal use of work is 228 hours with the number of workers being ± 38 people. The optimum amount of production is 27,354.32/quarter, an increase of 5,165.02 kg (23.28%) of actual production. The optimum profit increased by Rp 335,257,566.67 or 23.68% of the actual profit.
PENENTUAN CABANG USAHATANI PADI, JAGUNG, DAN KEDELAI YANG OPTIMUM MELALUI POLA DIVERSIFIKASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN LINEAR PROGRAMMING DI KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Yusma Damayanti; Riri Oktari Ulma
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 16, No 1 (2019): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.071 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v16i1.30882

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) establish an approach to determine the optimum scale of rice, corn, and soybean that can be managed by farmers according to their limitations, (2) to find out whether rice, corn, and soybean that optimum are cultivated by farmers, (2) to know and analyze cropping pattern that provide maximum income. This research was conducted in Petanang and Sungai Aur Village, Kumpeh District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The sample farmers in this research are 56 farmers who do farming with pajale system (rice, corn, and soybean). The analytical method used is descriptive and quantitative analysis. The results showed that there were 3 cropping patterns that had the potential to be optimized, namely pattern 1: potential rice, maize and soybeans to be cultivated in MT I, MT II, and MT III of the available land area with a 300% cropping index covering 4.8 ha, pattern II; rice is cultivated in MT I with a maximum area of 1.6 ha. Whereas potential maize and soybeans are cultivated in MT II and III of the available land area with a 200% cropping index covering 3.2 ha. - Cropping pattern III; rice is cultivated only in MT I, maize in MT II and soybeans in MT III, with a maximum area of 1.6 ha. Rice and corn commodities are considered optimal for development by farmers in the study area. Of the three cropping patterns the most optimal is the cropping pattern I, followed by cropping patterns of models II and III.
Alokasi Waktu Wanita Pada Industri Kerajinan Anyaman Pandan Di Kota Sungai Penuh Suandi Suandi; Yusma Damayanti; Jasminarni Jasminarni; Trias Novita
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 1 No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (28.682 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd2018707

Abstract

This research aims at examining how women allocate their time of working in pandanus handicraft industry on Sungai Penuh City and to analyze affect women's time allocation in pandanus craft industry. The study was conducted in Kota Dian Village Hamparan Rawang District Sungai Penuh City. This study employed cross-section primary data. The data collection was conducted from June until October 2017 by interviewing 32 womens who were selected by cluster and purposive sampling. Data were tested by descriptive and multiple regression test. The results showed that the average time allocation of women in pandanus industry for 30 hours / week or 5 hours /day by working part-time. Women has dual-role in the household. From the regression analysis, two significant factors observed. These are the number of household members and the earnings of the household, while the age factor and level of education of women have no significant effect.
Analisis Faktor Penentu Tingkat Kepuasan Pemberi Kerja Alumni Universitas Jambi Noferdiman Noferdiman; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Yusma Damayanti; Indra Sulaksana
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2489

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the satisfaction level of Jambi University alumni employers and aspects of higher education services that must be optimized to increase Jambi University alumni job satisfaction. The research method used is a survey method with a sampling technique that is Stratified Random Sampling, each strata is selected one sampling unit with a simple random sampling technique. Measurement of qualitative variables using a questionnaire in the form of questions with Summated Rating's Scala Likert which was tested for validity and reliability. Aspects of satisfaction analysis include: Integrity (ethics and morals), Expertise in the field of science (main competence), Broadness of insight between disciplines, Leadership, Teamwork, Foreign language skills, Communication skills, Use of information technology, and self-development. To analyze the determinants of the level of satisfaction of the Jambi University alumni employer used Path Analysis. The overall satisfaction index of Jambi University alumni is still lacking with a score of 73.78 or C. Then, the satisfaction index of Jambi University alumni who work in Government agencies (Provincial and Regency/City Governments) is still lacking with a value of 73.50 or C. Furthermore the satisfaction index of Jambi University alumni who work in companies (Private, BUMN, Foundation) is still lacking with a score of 74.76 or C. The ability of Jambi University alumni who work in government agencies and companies to solve problems is the biggest or most decisive factor on employer satisfaction Jambi University alumni.