Articles
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Gangguan Mental pada Anak dengan Metode Dempster Shafer
dina hastari;
Fitri Bimantoro
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v2i2.106
Gangguan mental adalah kondisi yang mempengaruhi pikiran, perasaan, suasana hati dan perilaku manusia pada semua usia termasuk anak-anak. Untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan, penelitian ini menggunakan metode Dempster Shafer. Setiap data gejala memiliki nilai keyakinan sebagai nilai awal untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan dalam metode Dempster Shafer. Tes yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah black box, perhitungan teoritis, akurasi, laboratorium dan kuesioner. Hasil tes black box yang dilakukan oleh 3 responden mahasiswa menunjukkan sistem berjalan dengan baik. Perbandingan perhitungan teoritis dan perhitungan pada sistem memberikan hasil yang sama. Pengujian laboratorium dan pengujian akurasi dari 40 kasus memberikan hasil yang sama sekitar 95%. Selain itu, aplikasi ini juga telah diuji oleh para pakar dan masyarakat langsung untuk menilai apakah sistem sudah berjalan dengan baik atau tidak. Berdasarkan parameter MOS (Mean Opinion Score), sistem telah bekerja dengan baik dengan skor 4,44 dari skala 5.
Implementasi Modifikasi Kompresi Run-Length Encoding pada Steganografi
Suwardiman Suwardiman;
Fitri Bimantoro
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v4i2.109
RLE is one of the methods to compress data, however it has disadvantages that the compressed data may become twice larger as the original size. Therefore, in this research RLE will be modified to solve the problem. In the experiment we tested 3 file format i.e. JPG, PNG and BMP. The testing on JPG and PNG shows that conventional RLE method is not able to compress all images because it obtained negative compression ratio with an average compression ratio about -97.4%, Meanwhile the compression with RLE modification shows that the all image successfully compress with an average compression ratio about 0.31%. The testing on BMP shows the conventional RLE method successfully compress 5 files out of 11 tested images with average compression ratio about -25.4%, Meanwhile the compression with modified RLE successfully compress all tested images with average compression ratio about 22.4 %.
Predict A Person's Personality Based On The Shape of Handwriting of The Letters "i", "o", and "t" Using The Levenberg Marquardt Backpropagation Method
Annisa Mujahidah Robbani;
I Gede Pasek Suta Wijaya;
Fitri Bimantoro;
Heri Wijayanto
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v5i2.178
The literature shows that Graphology is common and relatively useful in our life. For example, as one of the job requirements. Professional organizations hire a professional handwriting analyst called Graphologist to analyze the characteristic traits of the candidates by identified their handwriting. However, the accuracy of handwriting analysis depends on how skilled the graphologist is, two graphologists which predict the same handwriting may give us a different result of the prediction. To improve the accuracy, we develop a system that can automatically predict a person’s personality based on the shape of the handwriting of the letters "i", "o", and "t" using the Levenberg Marquardt Backpropagation method. Based on this research we got the maximum accuracy by using 2 hidden layers. We got 71,42% of accuracy for the letter “i”, 76,92% of accuracy for the letter “o”, and 60% of accuracy for letter the “t”.
Pengenalan Pola Tulisan Tangan Suku Kata Aksara Sasak Menggunakan Metode Moment Invariant dan Support Vector Machine
Riska Yulianti;
I Gede Pasek Suta Wijaya;
Fitri Bimantoro
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v3i2.181
The research of Javanese and Balinese ancient script have been done by some researches. However, the researches still have problems, such as image scaling, noise reduction and image transformation. This research implemented moment invariant and support vector machine to solve these problems especially on Sasak ancient script. The input data used in this research was 2700 handwritten Sasak ancient script. The testing was done to know the effect of thinning and the number of feature by using zoning on the classification performance. Accuracy is used as performance indicator. The highest average accuracy is 89.76%, on the second scenario, the average accuracy obtained is 92.52%.
Analisis Efektifitas Metode Weighted Product dan TOPSIS dalam Mendiagnosa Serangan Asma
Ade Ragil Purwandani;
Ario Yudo Husodo;
Fitri Bimantoro
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 3 No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v3i1.185
To diagnose asthma attack we use Weighted Product and TOPSIS method to analyze the data. The lack of Weighted Product for the expert system is there are no cost and benefit for the criteria. We use combined it with TOPSIS to determining an alternative preference based on the ideal positive and ideal negative solution. WP methods have advantages where it has an initial weight which is TOPSIS don’t have. Combining the two methods aims to determine the effectiveness of the method. We use 40 data test on two different experts and compare it with our proposed method in this research. The result shows that, for the first expert, we gain accuracy for Weighted Product, TOPSIS and combined of WP and TOPSIS are 12,5%, 12,5%, and 60% respectively and for the second expert, we gain 30%, 30%, and 70%. Its show that the combined methods are better used compared to the WP and TOPSIS methods.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Kulit pada Manusia dengan Metode Dempster Shafer
Anita Rosana MZ;
I Gede Pasek Suta Wijaya;
Fitri Bimantoro
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v4i2.285
Skin is the broadest organ in the human body that covers the entire surface of the body and acts as a support for human life. Because of its outermost location, the skin is often attacked by various diseases. This research aims to build an expert system to diagnose 10 types of skin diseases caused by viruses, fungi, bacteria, and parasites based on the knowledge of 3 experts using the Dempster Shafer method to obtain conclusions of skin diseases. Each symptom of skin disease has a value of belief that is used to calculate conclusions in the Dempster Shafer method. Expert system applications that are built can run Android-based smartphones. Testing techniques used in this research are black-box testing, theoretical calculations, system accuracy and MOS (Mean Opinion Score). Comparison of the calculation on the system has been appropriate based on the theoretical calculations. System accuracy testing in 30 sample cases resulted in an accuracy of 90%, but if it was seen as a subsection of expert diagnosis, it resulted in a system accuracy of 92.22%. MOS testing on 30 respondents results in a MOS value of 4.24 from a scale of 5 which shows that the system is proper to use and categorized into a good system.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit pada Ayam dengan Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer
Salsabila Putri Rajani Said;
I Gede Pasek Suta Wijaya;
Fitri Bimantoro
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v4i1.286
Chicken is one type of poultry that has many benefits, so the chicken can be an option for livestock. This research was conducted to create an expert system that helps provide information to farmers about poultry diseases, especially broilers. This expert system is built on the Android platform and uses the Dempster Shafer calculation method to get the diagnosis of chicken disease. The data used in this study consisted of 38 symptoms and 10 diseases data which were limited to diseases caused by bacteria and viruses. Each symptom has the value of belief given by 3 veterinarians. This study used four types of testing in the form of black-box testing, questionnaire testing, theoretical testing, and accuracy testing. The results of the accuracy testing of the 30 cases given are 92.22% and the system accuracy is 93.33% if the system diagnosis results are assumed to be valid because it is a subsection of expert diagnosis. For questionnaire testing using the MOS, parameters obtained 4.58 results from a scale of 5, as well as theoretical calculation tests that get the same calculation results between the results of expert diagnoses and system diagnoses. Based on the test results, the system built is good and appropriate.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Awal Penyakit Mata dengan Metode Bayesian Network
Novanita Laylatul Husna;
Fitri Bimantoro
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v4i2.287
Almost every human activity needs an eye to support these activities, therefore it will have a bad effect if the eyes experience interference. Disorders that can be experienced in the eye can occur from minor disorders to disorders that cause loss of vision and even death. Based on the results of the Rapid Assessment Assessment of Avoidable Blindness (RAAB), the blindness rate in districts/cities in NTB was 4%. This is not only due to medical-related problems but also due to social problems related to knowledge from the community, facilities, and resources. To make it easier for the public to make an initial diagnosis of eye disease, one thing that can be done is to use an expert system. Various methods can be implemented for expert systems, one of which is the Bayesian Network method. Based on the results of accuracy testing that has been done, this application provides an accuracy rate of 84.99%. Whereas, if the system diagnosis results are a subset of expert diagnostic results, the accuracy rate is 89.99% and based on the results of the use made by the general public, this application has been running well and has provided clear information related to the diagnosis of eye disease.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Kelainan Sistem Ortopedi pada Manusia dengan Metode Forward Chaining dan Dempster Shafer: Expert System for Diagnosing Abnormalities of Human Orthopedics System using forward chaining and Dempster Shafer Method
Nurhaini Rahmawati;
Fitri Bimantoro
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v5i1.382
The bones and skeleton are very important parts of orthopedics and are the most vulnerable parts of the body. One of the obstacles in the diagnosis of orthopedic disorders is the distance from the hospital and the few orthopedic doctors. This study developed an expert system that runs on an Android-based smartphone to diagnosa 13 types of abnormalities in the orthopedic system with 92 symptom input based on the knowledge of 3 experts using the forward chaining and dempster shafer methods to obtain conclusions about the type of orthopedic disorder suffered. Based on the test results with theoretical calculations, it is found that the system calculation results are in accordance with the results of manual calculations. In testing the accuracy of the system, from 30 examples of cases tested on 3 experts, the accuracy value was obtained based on the average expert weight of 81.11%, the weight of each expert in sequence is 80.00% for expert 1, 83.33% for expert 2, and 73.33% for expert 3, where this accuracy value shows that the performance of the dempster shafer method in diagnosing orthopedic disorders is good and it can be said that the dempster shafer method suitable to be applied in cases of orthopedic disorders. The MOS (Mean Opinion Score) test on 30 respondents resulted in an MOS value of 4.45 from a scale of 5 which indicates that the system is feasible to use and is categorized into a good system
Pengenalan Pola Tulisan Tangan Aksara Bima menggunakan Ciri Tekstur dan KNN: Handwriting Recognition of Bima Script using Texture Features and KNN
Fitri Bimantoro;
Arik Aranta;
Gibran Satya Nugraha;
Ramaditia Dwiyansaputra;
Ario Yudo Husodo
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v5i1.387
As the fact, that is Bima script did not familiar to bimanese, Bima script as a cultural heritage needs to be preserved. Pattern recognition has been used to recognize several of ancient script. Gray Level Co-occurence Matrix (GLCM) as features exctraction and K Nearest Neighbour (KNN) as a classifier show the good performance to recognize of an ancient script. so, in this research we use GLCM and KNN to recognize Bima script. we use 2640 images of handwritting bima Script that is collected from 10 volunter. Each volunter write 22 of Bima script twelve times each script. The experimental result show that the performance of our model is good enough, with 60.86% of accuracy that is obtained by manhattan distances.