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Heri Kristianto
Department Of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal)

 1 
THE EFFECTS OF EARTHWORMS’ (PHERETIMA ASPERGILLUM) ETHANOL EXTRACT TOWARD THE IMPROVEMENT OF NERVE FIBERS DENSITY IN DIABETIC ULCERS CARE DEGREE II OF RATS WISTAR Kristianto, Heri; Mardiati, Ni Putu Jeny
Malang Neurology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2017): July
Publisher : Malang Neurology Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.533 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2017.003.02.3

Abstract

Background. Diabetic ulcer is a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus which lead to infection and lower extremity amputation. Earthworm (Pheretima aspergillum) has bioactive substance of IGF-1 (insulin like growth factor 1) to promote Schwann cell proliferation, survival, and migration into the distal end in the injured nerve area to support axonal re-growth.Objective. To investigate the effect of earthworm extract (Pheretima aspergillum) on the enhancement of nervous fibers density in rats induced diabetic ulcer stage II.Methods. This study applied a true-experimental posttest only controlled group design. Samples were divided into five groups: Normal Saline as a negative control group, Hydrogel as a positive control group, and the three treatment groups received earthworm extract via topical, oral, and topical-oral. The patterns of nervous fibers connecting to hair follicles were identified using silver impregnation stain.Results. The result shows the groups receiving earthworm extract have significantly higher nervous fibers density compared to the control groups (p=0.000). The administered of earthworm extract via topical has an optimal effect on improving nervous fibers density.Conclusion. Earthworm extract promote regeneration of peripheral nerve in rats model of diabetic.
Co-Authors Abdul Qodir Adiantara, Ken Rangga Galang Agwin Fahmi Fahanani Ahmad Fauziansyah Ahmad Fauziansyah Zian Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Aisyah Dzil Kamalah Aisyah Dzil Kamalah Alfrina Hany Alfrina Hany, Alfrina Anggreni, Ni Kadek Indah Sunar Ardani Galih Prakosa Arinda Nur Yunitasari Artawan, I.K Arum Desi Pratiwi, Arum Desi Bagus Rahmat Santoso Blow, David Bursriansyah, Amanda Putri Cahyani, Dewi Fadlilah Christina, Kezia Devi Nur Cahaya Ningsih Dewi Gayatri Dewi Purnama Sari Dewi, Kadek NP Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka Didik Saudin Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail Djanggan Sargowo Dwi Astika Sari Efris Kartika Sari Elly Nurachmah Elvida, Anisya Efa Erik Irham Lutfi Fajar Ari Nugroho Fatma, Endah Panca Lydia Ferdian Utama Fetreo Negeo Putra Fitriono, Eko Nani Fujianti, Mery Eka Yaya Hardianti, Anugerah I Wayan Gede Saraswasta Ilahude , Imran Indah Winarni Indra, Mochamad R Irawan, Paulus Lucky Tirma Ismail, Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Jaenulloh Jenal Abidin Kadek NP Dewi Ken Rangga Galang Adiantara Laily Yuliatun Laksmi, Ida Ayu Agung Lande, Hasriadi Lenny Nurhandayani Loeki Enggar Fitri M. Fahrul Arifin Maydinah, Anissa Mifetika Lukitasari Mochamad R Indra Muchamad Supriyadi MUHAMMAD YUSUF Nadie Fatimatuzzahro Nanang Bagus Sasmito Ni Made Candra Yundarini Ni Putu Jeny Mardiati Nia Kurnianingsih Nofita Dewi Kok Mesa Noorhamdani Noorhamdani Novi Khila Firani Novita Titis Harbiyanti Nunung Khairun Nissa Oper Oper, Nunung Khairun Nissa Purnama, Avief Destian Putri, Anyelir Viola Fatika Rahma Micho Widyanto Ratih Paramita Suprapto Renny Nova, Renny Retty Ratnawati Rieski, Wenny Arta Rinik Eko Kapti, Rinik Eko Rosikhah Al-Maris Rulli Rosandi Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja Saifurrohman Saifurrohman Sandra Novita Yunianto Sartika Lestari Ismail, Dina Dewi Setyawati Soeharto Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Siti Nur Afifah Siti Roudhotul Jannah, Siti Roudhotul Sri Andarini Sri Andarini Sujud Priono Suryanto Suryanto Susetyo, Agus Suwaryo, Putra Agina Widyaswara Titin Andri Wihastuti Titin Andri Wihastuti Tony Suharsono Wibisono, Ahmad Hasyim Yulian Wiji Utami Yuyun Yueniwati