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All Journal Humaniora Litera Parole: Journal of Linguistics and Education PRASI: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Lexicon ELTIN Journal: Journal of English Language Teaching in Indonesia Jurnal Arbitrer Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Indonesian Language Education and Literature International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS) Journal of Language and Literature Sintesis Naturalistic : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Register Journal Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa LUGATUNA : Jurnal Prodi PBA Semiotika Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Kandai English Language and Literature International Conference (ELLiC) Proceedings Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Pragmatics Research Linguistik Indonesia NOTION: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Sirok Bastra PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) SULUK: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya JLA (Jurnal Lingua Applicata) Paradigm: Journal of Language and Literary Studies Jurnal Bastrindo: Kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Proceedings of The International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Bakti Budaya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Curricula : Journal of Teaching and Learning Deskripsi Bahasa Widyaparwa Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Journal of Education for Sustainability and Diversity Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Journal of Pragmatics Research BAHASTRA Interling : International Journal of English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics International Journal Linguistics of Sumatra and Malay (IJLSM) REGISTER JOURNAL Aksara
I Dewa Putu Wijana
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences Other

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UNDERSTANDING JAVANESE HARSH EXPRESSIONS AS REFLECTIONS OF CULTURAL NORMS, EMOTIONS, AND SOCIAL RELATIONS Hendrokumoro, Hendrokumoro; Wijana, I Dewa Putu; Ma'shumah, Nadia Khumairo
LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 28, No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/llt.v28i2.11333

Abstract

Although extensive research on Javanese has focused on politeness, speech levels, and also the preservation of social harmony, studies addressing its harsh words and expressions remain limited. This gap fails to address how Javanese accommodate the expression of conflict, frustration, mockery, as well as other forms of emotional intensity that challenge the idealized image of politeness. The main objective of this study was to investigate the lexicons that constitute harsh words or expressions in Javanese, with particular attention to their sources and the cultural analogies that shape their harsh meanings. Data were generated through the introspective method and literature review and analyzed using Conceptual Metaphor and Dysphemism Theory. The analysis revealed that Javanese harsh words or expressions are grouped into three categories: physical activities, physical states, and body parts or organs, with their usage reflecting two opposite poles: negative, when employed to express conflict, frustration, criticism, or mockery; and neutral, when used playfully among close friends. The findings indicate that the harshness of Javanese expressions is not embedded in the lexical items themselves, but instead arises from the situational and socio-cultural contexts, along with the meanings they convey.
Pendampingan Pendokumentasian Bahasa: Kata-Kata Bijak Bahasa Wolio dan Istilah Maritim Bahasa Kaera Suhandano, Suhandano; Wijana, I Dewa Putu; Arimi, Sailal
Bakti Budaya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2022): 2022: Edisi 1
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bakti.4077

Abstract

Indonesia is known as the country with the most living language assets in the world after Papua New Guinea. However, one-third of the 718 indigenous languages in Indonesia are vulnerable and even threatened with extinction. Most of these languages are spoken in the central and eastern parts of Indonesia. Regarding efforts to protect, preserve and develop these vulnerable languages, the team of Program Studi Magister Linguistik, FIB, UGM took the initiative to provide language documentation assistance to the researchers and people in the Language Office (KB) of Nusa Tenggara Timur and the Language Office (KB) of Sulawesi Tenggara. Such facilitating and mentoring methods that were conducted include: firstly, observing and mapping the language aspects from the existing languages in NTT and Sultra to be decisively documented, secondly, model of providing assistance for documentation efforts, and thirdly, the writing form of documentation. After completing the facilitating and mentoring processes, it was expected that the researchers and documentation increased their passions and motivation in documenting the language aspects, their theoretical and methodological capacity in language documenting activities, and the number of documented languages. Besides, there was an increase of cooperation between Kantor Bahasa NTT and Sultra with Program Studi Magister Linguistik UGM. The results of this community service at the Language Office in NTT and Sultra show some completed activities i.e., (1) the identification of the legal basis for documenting the languages and mapping the potential language in NTT and Sultra to be documented, (2) the decision to document the linguistic aspects of maritime terms of the Kaera language in NTT, and words of wisdom or traditional expressions in Wolio language in Sultra, (3) the increase in the capacity of mentoring functions such as facilitating, presenting, feedback responding, delegating, participating, and inferencing, and (4) in addition to improving the ethics of mentoring, the teams worked together in terms of equality, cooperation and working together, and sustainability. ==== Indonesia dikenal sebagai negara dengan aset kekayaan bahasa terbanyak di dunia setelah Papua Nugini. Namun demikian, sepertiga dari 718 bahasa daerah di Indonesia itu mengalami kerentanan bahkan ancaman kepunahan. Kebanyakan bahasa itu berada di wilayah Indonesia Tengah dan Timur. Sebagai upaya pelindungan, pelestarian, dan pengembangan bahasa yang rentan ini, Tim Pengabdian Prodi Magister Linguistik berinisiatif melakukan pendampingan pendokumentasian bahasa terhadap tim KB di Nusa Tenggara Timur dan KB Sulawesi Tenggara. Metode pendampingan yang dilakukan adalah, pertama, menyangkut penjajakan atau pemetaan aspek kebahasaan yang perlu didokumentasikan oleh tim KB NTT dan KB Sultra; kedua, model pendampingan terhadap upaya pendokumentasian; dan ketiga, wujud penulisan hasil pendokumentasian. Setelah mengikuti proses pendampingan, diharapkan muncul peningkatan gairah dan motivasi pendokumentasian bahasa bagi para peneliti di dua KB tersebut, di samping peningkatan pengetahuan teoretis dan metodologis di bidang linguistik, peningkatan jumlah aspek bahasa yang didokumentasi, serta peningkatan kerja sama antarlembaga bahasa tersebut bersama Program Studi Magister Linguistik UGM. Hasil dari pengabdian pada Kantor Bahasa di NTT dan Sultra ini menyangkut beberapa pokok kegiatan, yaitu teridentifikasinya landasan hukum dan potensi bahasa di NTT dan Sultra terkait dokumentasi bahasa, diputuskannya aspek kebahasaan yang didokumentasi adalah istilah maritim bahasa Kaera di NTT dan kata-kata bijak atau ungkapan bahasa Wolio di Sulawesi Tenggara, dan terjadinya peningkatan kapasitas fungsi pendampingan seperti pemfasilitasian (facilitating), pemaparan (presenting), pemberian umpan balik (feedback responding), pewakilan tim (delegating), pengerjasamaan (participating), dan pengambilan kesimpulan (inferencing), di samping peningkatan etika pendampingan, yaitu kesetaraan, kerja sama, dan sama-sama bekerja, serta keberlanjutan.
Lexical and Grammatical Cohesion in the Regional Regulation Discourse of West Sumatra Province Delfia, Elly; Wijana, I Dewa Putu; Jati Kesuma, Tri Mastoyo
Journal of Language and Literature Vol 23, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/joll.v23i2.6081

Abstract

This study aims to explain the discourse structure, specifically the lexical and grammatical cohesion in the discourse of West Sumatra Province, with a discourse analysis approach. The object of this research is a special regional regulation (SRR) of West Sumatra Province, which is different from Regional Regulation (RR) in other regions in Indonesia, as evident in the use of local concepts and terms. This regulation is interesting to study in cohesion because its structures represent the social reality of the indigenous people’s lives. One notable regulation is Nagari, the lowest government level in West Sumatra Province, with authority to regulate their communities and customary land in the Republic of Indonesia. That social reality is illustrated in the cohesiveness and harmony of the relationships of the forms that construct the discourse. This mixed-method research employs both quantitative and qualitative data and applied lexical and grammatical cohesion theory in data analysis. Findings show that lexical cohesion is realized in the following forms: repetition, synonym, meronymy, hyponym, and collocation; while grammatical cohesion is realized in the form of references, substitutions, and conjunctions. Based on the analysis, lexical and grammatical cohesion are interconnected constituents in building the integrity of the discourse structure in the SRR of West Sumatra Province. Cohesion plays a role in determining the meaning of the discourse as a whole and reflects the coherence of ideational meanings in discourse.
Concurrence of plants and its representation in Indonesian proverbs Wijana, I Dewa Putu
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v7i2.966

Abstract

This brief article deals with the concurrence of plants or its parts and its representations in Indonesian proverbs. The data used are mostly extracted from Indonesian proverb books, and ones found in proverbs of other languages. First, the data are classified based on plants or parts of plant possibly concurred. Later, the investigation is directed toward the various possibility the combination might represent. Through careful analysis, it is finally found that the plants or parts of the plants to be combined can be between different plants, parts of the same plants, one plant and its parts, parts and different plants, and parts of different plants. Plants or parts of plants to be combined are perceived as: to have the same quality for representing something hard or impossible to change, something must be committed by both parties, the same destiny to be experienced, or how should someone to behave; the different quality of plants or parts of the plant is used to represent unexpected thing (better or worse) to happen, not easy to give up and always depend on something available, could differentiate between good and bad matters, to use the worse quality things first before the better ones, imbalance competition, ability and sincerity to accept the good and bad aspect of things; one plant or parts of the plant are older (coming out earlier) or younger (coming out later) than the others to represent the difficulties for the older people to change, any occasion follows cause and effect law, the new comers usually should or could not drive out or defeat the natives; and phonological representation to show that sometimes the proverbs are created on the basis of aesthetic achievements instead of merely on metaphorical similarities.
Target Domains of Ayam 'Chiken' in Indonesian Proverbs Wijana, I Dewa Putu
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v2i1.55

Abstract

This paper aims at describing the various target domains possibly referred by the source domain ayam 'chiken' found in Indonesian proverbs. By observing data mainly collected from Indonesian proverb book, it is found that ayam 'chiken' as one of the most popular animals raised by Indonesian people can be exploited to metaphorically resemble various source domains. Those are from the most common to the least, are i.e human state, human character, problem, luck, and truth and falsity.
Adjektiva pada Artikel Berita Lokal Papua dan Nasional Terkait Tragedi Kekerasan Kiwirok 13 September 2021 Kurniawati, Yenny; Wijana, I Dewa Putu
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v2i2.131

Abstract

This study aims to find out the ideological differences between the local Papuan online news media (Jubi.co.id) and the Indonesian national online news media (Kompas.com) with the highest reader traffic related to the news on the Kiwirok violence on September 13th, 2021, involving the TPNPB OPM and the Indonesian military. Media ideology is revealed by looking at the use of adjectives in news texts. This research uses the Fairclough model of Critical Discourse Analysis framework with Halliday's Systemic Functional Lingustics approach. The method of data collection was done by using purposive sampling documentation technique. The data is collected in a corpus to be processed with the Antconc. Adjective words are collected to be understood in the context of their use. The results showed that the media Jubi.co.id reports events by giving a bad image to the two parties: the party who carried out the attack and the state/ apparatus. Kompas.com reports the news by giving a bad image to the party who carried out the attack and a good image to the state/ apparatus.
Euphemism roles as a disguise tool in political texts: A case study of Tempo online political articles Jaganegara, Haidar; Wijana, I Dewa Putu
SULUK : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/suluk.2023.5.1.1-19

Abstract

The mass media tends to use euphemisms in political news narratives. The euphemistic was chosen by the editor to avoid controversy due to the broadcast of a news material. This research aims to discuss the types of euphemisms in the news narrative on Tempo political articles (December 2022-January 2023). Political euphemism is seen through van Dijk's paradigm which focuses on local semantics and lexicon, especially how political leaders tend to use this style of language as a political linguistic tactic. The data in the form of political texts were then tested again with Allan and Burridge's concept of euphemism who thought that euphemism as an ideal style of language in social communication in order to achieve maximum effect to avoid sensitive topics. The results of the study conclude that there is a tendency to use euphemisms in word and phrase classes by politicians. Their linguistic corpus consists mostly of metaphors, synecdoche, borrowing, hyperbole, abbreviations, and acronyms.
On Speech Acts Wijana, I Dewa Putu
Journal of Pragmatics Research Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Journal of Pragmatics Research
Publisher : State institute of islamic studies salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/jopr.v3i1.14-27

Abstract

This paper is intended to give insights to the readers about the development of speech act theories which include categories, characteristics, validities, and strategies. The research begins with the classification of speech acts done by some experts and continues with the description of characteristics and validities carried out especially by Austin and Searle, and ends with speech act strategies developed by Parker and Riley, using examples taken from Indonesian, Javanese, Balinese, and English, four languages that the writer masters relatively well. Most Indonesian, Balinese, and Javanese data together with their context are created intuitively as a native or nearly-native speaker while some English utterances are created and the others extracted from pragmatic textbooks used as references in this study. Research findings show that there are various types of speech acts, and each speech act has its own validity conditions. Among them, illocutionary acts constitute the focal point of pragmatics’ studies. The description shows that every expert of pragmatics uses different categories in classifying illocutionary acts, and the kinds of strategies used to express them.Keywords: pragmatics, speech act, speech act strategy.
Chandler Bing's Sarcasm in the TV Series Friends: A Pragmatic Analysis Sembodo, Thomas Joko Priyo; Wijana, I Dewa Putu; Munandar, Aris
Lexicon Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/lexicon.v12i2.109306

Abstract

This study investigates the use of sarcasm by the character Chandler Bing in the American sitcom Friends, focusing on Seasons 1 through 3. Through a pragmatic lens, the analysis identified 134 sarcastic utterances and classified them based on the Gricean conversational maxims they flout as well as the communicative functions they serve. The findings reveal that the maxim of quality is the most frequently violated, with 91% of sarcastic utterances exhibiting a deliberate contrast between literal meaning and intended implication. Additionally, sarcastic functions are grouped into three categories: negative evaluation, positive evaluation, and other purposes. While no utterances were found to express positive evaluation, 36% delivered negative assessments of the hearer, and 64% fulfilled other functions, such as teasing, expressing frustration, or asserting social bonds. The study underscores the complexity of sarcasm as a pragmatic phenomenon and highlights its central role in character development and humor in scripted media. Limitations include the use of a single source and broad functional categories, which future research may refine by incorporating more diverse datasets and nuanced classifications.
Hedges and Boosters in Indonesian Scientific Articles Triyoko, Hanung; Wijana, I Dewa Putu; Baryadi, I Praptomo
Register Journal Vol 14, No 1 (2021): REGISTER JOURNAL
Publisher : UIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.981 KB) | DOI: 10.18326/rgt.v14i1.65-82

Abstract

Hedging and boosting or ‘pembentengan’ (Indonesian) is the act of scientific writers in maintaining smooth scientific communication. This paper answers two problem formulations, i.e., what are the linguistic manifestations of hedges and boosters in Indonesian scientific articles, and how their meaning reveals the writer's level of confidence in the information conveyed. This study aims to enrich the description of scientific writing practices in Indonesia to support the development of scientific writing skills in general. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. This research data is in the form of sentences containing hedges and boosters from various scientific journals published in Indonesia through the note-taking technique. The main theory to analyze the data is the theory on hedges and boosters. The data were analyzed semantically, syntactically, and pragmatically. The results show that hedges and boosters in the form of adverbs are the most commonly used in Indonesian Scientific writing. The meaning of hedges and boosters cannot always be determined by their lexical meaning because each hedge and booster has to be seen in its use in the sentence. The Indonesian scientific community has its own agreement in the social interaction of scientific articles.Keywords: scientific writing; hedges and boosters; confidence; doubt; function; interaction
Co-Authors Adi Sutrisno Agwin Degaf Anggia Suci Pratiwi Ari Listiyorini Arini Hidayah, Arini Aris Munandar Asmara, Rangga Atiqa Sabardila B.R. Suryo Baskoro Elly Delfia Esthi Nawangsasi F.X Nadar Fajar Fitrian Haidar Jaganegara Hanung Triyoko Hanung Triyoko, Hanung Hayatul Cholsy Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro, Hendrokumoro Huang Haiyan Huili Li I Desak Ketut Titis Ary Laksanti Ida Bagus Gede Dharma Putra Ilmiasari, Nurul Jaganegara, Haidar Jaya, Patria Handung Kristianti, Yuliana Kundharu Saddhono Meiliana Nurfitriani, Meiliana Muhammad Ramlan Nadia Khumairo Ma'shumah Nawangsasi, Esthi Nurbaidah, Siti Permatasari, Alfelia Nugky Praptomo Baryadi Isodarus Pratiwi, Anggia Suci Primantari, Adista Nur Putra, Ida Bagus Gede Dharma Romadlani, Muhammad Masqotul Imam Rosyidah, Fadllur Rohmah Ziyadatur Sailal Arimi Setyari, Agustina Dewi Shi Yuxin Siti Chamamah Soepomo Poedjosoedarmo Suhandano Suhandano Sulistyowati Sulistyowati Sulistyowati, Sulistyowati Surahmat Surahmat Surahmat Surahmat Surahmat Surahmat, Surahmat Suryo Baskoro Sutami, Hermina Syamsul Ph.D M.A. Hadi Tatang Hariri Thomas Joko Priyo Sembodo Tofan Dwi Hardjanto Tri Mastoyo Jati Kesuma Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Viklous, Belinda Ekharisti Wening Udasmoro Wira Kurniawati, Wira Yenny Kurniawati Yoga, Adwidya