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Journal : Journal of Educational Management Research

Managing Character Education for Students with Disabilities in Inclusive Elementary Schools Sabila, Hidayatis; Lailatussaadah
Journal of Educational Management Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Al-Qalam Institue

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61987/jemr.v5i1.1768

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the management of character education for students with disabilities in inclusive elementary schools, with a focus on the application of planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating functions. The study employed a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, non-participant observation, and document analysis involving school leaders and classroom teachers. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, encompassing data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that character education management is implemented through an integrated yet gradual application of the POAC framework. Inclusive planning emphasizes core character values such as religiosity, empathy, tolerance, responsibility, and discipline, although these values are not yet supported by formal written documentation. Organizing is conducted flexibly through role distribution among school personnel, while implementation relies on role modeling, habituation, and adaptive daily learning activities. Evaluation focuses primarily on observing individual behavioral changes through informal communication with parents. The study implies that strengthening written planning and structured evaluation mechanisms is essential to enhance the sustainability and effectiveness of character education management for students with disabilities in inclusive school settings.
Examining the Effect of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance within Academic Organizations Cut Fadhila Amal; Lailatussaadah
Journal of Educational Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Al-Qalam Institue

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61987/jemr.v5i2.1836

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of transformational leadership on the performance of educational staff in a higher education institution. Employing a quantitative survey design, the research used a census technique in which all 44 members of the population were involved as respondents. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using simple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics version 27. The findings reveal that transformational leadership has a positive and statistically significant effect on employee performance. The coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.116 indicates that transformational leadership explains 11.6% of the variance in employee performance, while the remaining variance is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. These results suggest that the implementation of visionary, inspirational, and individually supportive leadership practices plays an important role in strengthening staff performance. Therefore, reinforcing transformational leadership behaviors can serve as a strategic approach to improving administrative effectiveness and overall organizational performance in higher education settings.