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Journal : Jurnal Polimesin

Enhancing TIG Welding Parameters For Direct Tensile Load (DT-load) On Various Steel Thicknesses Amar, Amar; Sukarman, Sukarman; Khoirudin, Khoirudin; Mulyadi, Dodi; Basit, Arul; Suhara, Ade; Shieddieque, Apang Djafar; Cahyo, Tegar Dwi
Jurnal Polimesin Vol 22, No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v22i1.4892

Abstract

The car body repair process is integral to vehicle development and structural repair. The primary objective of this study is to enhance the quality of thin material welding utilized in automobile body repair. The impetus for this research stems from the necessity to improve the structural integrity and longevity of thin materials prone to deformation throughout the welding procedure while minimizing distortion. This study aims to identify optimal parameters for the tungsten inert gas welding (TIG welding) process on thin materials, particularly for automobile body rearrangement. The Taguchi method conducted the experimental analysis of variations in welding parameters, including electrode diameter, gas flow rate, and welding current. Adjusting TIG welding parameters to their optimal values significantly improves weld joint direct tensile load (DT-load) and overall structural quality, according to the findings of this study. ANOVA analysis and the S-N ratio indicate that gas flow rate and welding current are significant determinants of the quality of welded joints in thin materials. This research contributes to a better understanding of the optimal parameters for fusing thin materials, particularly in automobile body repair. The automotive industry can use these findings as a guide to enhance the quality and strength of welding processes, which are critical to the structural integrity of vehicles.
Optimization of TIG welding parameters for tensile load testing on dissimilar material joints of galvanized steel (SGCC) and low carbon steel (SPCC-SD) Basit, Arul; khoirudin, khoirudin; Sukarman, Sukarman; Cahyo, Tegar Dwi; Hidayat, Syahrul Taufik; Saputra, Ridhwan Shalahuddin; Ramadan, Trisa; Rahdiana, Nana
Jurnal Polimesin Vol 22, No 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v22i4.5025

Abstract

Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding uses a tungsten electrode and argon or helium gas for shielding. It offers excellent shielding, stable arc, adjustable heat input, minimal spattering, and attractive welds. Widely used in various industries, especially for thin materials like galvanized sheets, TIG welding can be challenging for dissimilar materials like galvanized steel and low-carbon steel due to their different melting points. Studying optimal welding parameters is crucial for success. This research focuses on TIG welding of SPCC-SD (JIS 3141) and SGCC (JIS 3302) materials with thicknesses of 0.6 mm and 0.8 mm. The electric current was varied at 45, 50, and 55 A, whereas the gas flow rate was varied at 12, 15, and 18 LPM. The weld bead diameter was varied as 5, 8, and 10 mm. Subsequently, the welded samples were subjected to tensile testing using a SHIMADZU AGS-X 10Kn STD E200V tensile testing machine. The data from the tensile tests were analysed using S/N ratio analysis and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with the assistance of the Minitab software. The results of the S/N ratio analysis indicated that the most optimal parameters were an electric current of 55 A, flow rate of 15 LPM, and weld bead diameter of 10 mm. Conversely, the ANOVA revealed that the weld bead diameter significantly influenced the tensile load in TIG welding of SPCC-SD (JIS 3141) with SGCC (JIS 3302) materials, accounting for up to 44.42% of the variation. Following the weld bead diameter, the flow rate and welding current contributed to 21.93% and 16.41%, respectively.
Co-Authors Adiwibowo, Zakaria Afgani, Abduh Al Afif Hakim Agus Suprihanto Agus Supriyanto AHMAD JUNAEDI Akhmad Junaedi Amar Amar Amir Amir Amri Abdulah Amri, Saeful April Firman Daru Aria Hendrawan, Aria Arif Wibowo, Ludvi Atmoko Nugroho Aulia Nanda, Rizki Azizah Azizah Azizah, Renata Lintang Azmi, W. H. Azzaki, Adnan Badriyah, Fatikhatul Banu Witono Basit, Arul Bernadus Very Christoko Budi, Pangga Urip Setio Budiansyah, Ade Cepi Cahyo, Tegar Dwi Cahyono, Yono Cepi Budiansyah, Ade Dewi Nurdiyah, Dewi Dhawy, Luay Raihan Dodi Mulyadi Dodi Mulyadi Dwicahyo, Tegar Fahrizin, Nazar Fazin, Nazar Fazrin, Nazar Fuadiah, Shiema Jamalah Gunata, Krida Pandu Gymanstiar , Salman Fahrizal Hadi, Soiful Hananto, Agustia Hanif, Mohammad Burhan Hassanudin, Wahyu Maulana Hidayat, Syahrul Taufik Ines Heidiani Ikasari Irfan Rizky Hutomo Irfani, Tomas Karyadi Karyadi Khusna, Arina Kumbarasari, Shanti Lailisya Putri, Purnama Lamijan Lamijan, Lamijan Lintang Azizah, Renata Miftahudin, Moh Muahemin, Enjang Muji Setiyo Murtalim, Murtalim Muzammil, Ach Nanda, Rizki Aulia Noer Sasongko Nugroho, Fajar Raditya Nur Wakhidah Nur Widyartha, Yogi Panata, Helmi Prasetio Patya, Dhea Intan Pratama, Tito Chaerul Prima, Juan Candy Putri, Nela Aulina Rahdiana, Nana Rahman, Mumammad Arif Rajab, Dede Ardi Rakasiwi, Galih Ramadan, Trisa Ramadani, Yovi Adhi Ransanoi, Teep Riana, Rati Ridwan Rizki Aulia Nanda Rohman Rosaria, Stefani Dewi Safril Safril Sanusi Sanusi Saputra Sigalingging, Wanri Saputra, Ridhwan Salahuddin Saputra, Ridhwan Shalahuddin Saputra, Rio Handika Setiaji, Galet Guntoro Setiarso, Galih Shieddieque, Apang Djafar Sudarjat, Muhammad Fauzaan Fikri Sudarjat Suhara, Ade Sukarman Sukarman Sukarman Sukarman Sulistiyanto Sulistiyanto, Sulistiyanto Supriyanto, Danang Susanto Susanto Susilo, Hendri Syamsudin Syamsudin Tantri, Andini Kartika Taufik Ulhakim, Muhamad Taufik Ulhakim, Muhammad Taufiqur Rokhman, Taufiqur Thiyana, Thyana Tikamori, Ghazi Tri Toto Wiharjianto, Muhammad Ulhakim, Mumamad Taufik Vensy Vydia Wahyu Christanto, Febrian Widodo, Muhammad Faizal Agung Wieke Dewi Suryandari Zaidar, Chilfi ZAMAN, BADROE