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All Journal JSEH (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Humaniora) International Research Journal of Management, IT & Social Sciences Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek (JASINTEK) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Agrimansion: Agribusiness Management & Extension Agroteksos Jurnal Pijar MIPA JURNAL ECONOMINA Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Pepadu Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) Scientica: Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek Protech Biosystems Journal Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics
Taslim Sjah, Taslim
Magister Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Lahan Kering Universitas Mataram
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Kritik Sosial terhadap Praktik Pencemaran Laut dalam Novel Flush Karya Carl Hiaasen Khairunnisa, Aliefia Shatila Diva; Sarjan, Muhammad; Sjah, Taslim
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i3.426

Abstract

This study aims to examine social criticism of marine pollution practices in Carl Hiaasen's novel Flush (2005) through an ecocritical approach. The novel tells the story of a teenager named Noah who tries to expose illegal waste disposal practices by tour boat owners in the Florida Keys. Through a light but morally charged narrative, Hiaasen criticizes ecological injustice and weak environmental law enforcement. The study uses qualitative methods with content and thematic analysis techniques for the narrative, symbols, and characters in the novel. The results of the study show that Flush represents environmental exploitation as an impact of unequal power relations that are oriented towards economic gain. Characters such as Noah and Paine become symbols of moral courage and resistance to a corrupt system. The symbols of ship waste and polluted seas emphasize that pollution is not merely a technical issue, but also a social and political one. The novel emphasizes the role of the younger generation in environmental conservation. The findings are closely related to the Indonesian context which still faces similar challenges in the management and enforcement of marine pollution laws.
Influence of Climatic Factors on Rainfed Rice Productivity in Sekotong Barat Village Hari, Muhammad Akbar; Hayati, Hayati; Sjah, Taslim
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v4i2.14962

Abstract

Rainfed rice productivity in Sekotong Barat Village tends to be low and has not shown significant improvement in recent years. This condition is suspected to be influenced by changes in climatic elements such as air temperature, rainfall, humidity, and solar radiation. This study aims to determine: 1) The productivity of rainfed rice in Sekotong Barat Village, 2) The climatic conditions in Sekotong Barat Village, and 3) The climatic factors that affect rainfed rice productivity in the village. The study utilized secondary climate data from 2020 to 2023 and primary productivity data from 30 farmers. The analysis was conducted descriptively and quantitatively using multiple linear regression. The results showed that: 1) Rainfed rice productivity during the 2020-2023 period fluctuated, with a sharp decline in 2023, 2) Climatic conditions consisting of temperature (°C), rainfall (mm), air humidity (%), and solar radiation (%) experienced significant variations during the same period, 3) Statistically, none of the climatic factors had a significant effect-either simultaneously or partially-on rainfed rice productivity; however, temperature showed the most consistent influence in 2021 and 2022. These findings indicate that the rainfed rice farming system in this region is highly vulnerable to climate fluctuations. Therefore, appropriate climate-based adaptation strategies are needed, such as adjusting planting schedules, using climate forecasts, and adopting stress-tolerant rice varieties.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Natural Sebagai Diversifikasi Produk Minyak Kelapa Kwt Al-Ummahat Desa Lendang Nangka Fitri Danasari, Idiatul; Sri Supartiningsih, Ni Luh; Wuryantoro, Wuryantoro; Sjah, Taslim; Maryati, Sri; Anjani, Dewi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i2.3115

Abstract

Minyak kelapa merupakan produk andalan yang telah diproduksi turun menurun oleh KWT Al-Ummahat di Desa Lendang Nangka, Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Ketersediaan sumberdaya lokal yaitu kelapa menjadi salah satu komoditas yang perlu untuk diolah menjadi berbagai produk yang bernilai ekonomi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memanfatkan minyak kelapa produk KWT Al-Ummahat menjadi bahan baku dalam pembuatan sabun natural sehingga diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu produk penunjang pariwisata Desa Lendang Nangka. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2024 di sekretariat KWT Al-Ummahat dan dihadiri oleh 20 orang peserta yang merupakan anggota KWT dan pemudi Desa Lendang Nangka.  Kegiatan dilakukan menggunakan metode sosialisasi, tutorial, dan pelatihan. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan, peserta pelatihan kini mengetahui pemanfaatan minyak kelapa menjadi produk inovatif lainnya melalui diversifikasi produk. Sabun minyak kelapa yang dihasilkan kemudian diharapkan dapat menjadi produk penunjang pariwisata bagi wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Desa Lendang Nangka. Lebih jauh, melalui pelatihan ini menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta khususnya anggota KWT Al-Ummahat dalam memanfaatkan dan mengolah minyak kelapa yang mereka produksi.
EVALUASI PEMANFAATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DENGAN STARTER ECO-FARMING PADA USHATANI SAWI DI DESA BUG-BUG KECAMATAN LINGSAR Tajidan, Tajidan; Halil, Halil; Sukardi, Lalu; Sjah, Taslim; Jinem, Suparmin
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i1.3962

Abstract

Community service activities (PKM) are beneficial if the PKM work is implemented by partners. Therefore, after the PKM activities have passed, it is necessary to evaluate the use of liquid organic fertilizer with eco-farming starter (POC). The aim of this evaluation is to determine the extent to which POC fertilizer is used in increasing production, production value and performance of caisim mustard plants in farming in Bug-bug Village, Lingsar District. The evaluation technique applied in evaluating PKM implementation is the tiling technique. The tiles measure 100cm x 100cm consisting of 2 (two) tiles using POC and 2 (two) tiles without using POC. The evaluation results show that the use of POC is still applied by 60% of the total number of PKM participants and can increase production and production value by 26.67%, and an incremental benefit cost ratio value of 12.47 is obtained, meaning that the use of POC can attract farmers' interest in implementing it, because can increase production value.
Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Bawang Merah Di Kecamatan Sape Kabupaten Bima Dm. Ali, Miftahul Khairat; Hayati, Hayati; Sjah, Taslim
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v10i1.475

Abstract

The aims of this research were to describe and analyze the marketing efficiency of red onion in Sape District, Bima Regency. This research was conducted in Naru Village from November to December 2023 taking into account that Naru Village is one of the red onion producing areas in Sape District, Bima Regency. The sample of farmers and institutions in the research was determined using the snowball sampling method, by searching through marketing channels. The survey was conducted by interviewing these samples The marketing institute for this research was chosen based on the sales flow of red onion in Naru Village, Sape District, Bima Regency. The data collected form primary data and secondary data. From the survey results, it is known that (1) the sales channels of red onion in Naru Village, Sape District, Bima Regency are farmers, collectors, and wholesalers; (2) Marketing margin at the collecting merchant level of 5,000 rupiah per kilogram and marketing margin at the wholesaler level of 3,000 rupiah per kg. (3) The sales efficiency value at the collector level and wholesaler level is efficient, and the red onion sales efficiency value is 3% at the collector level and 5% at the wholesaler level.
Strategi Strategi Peningkatan Efisiensi Dan Efektivitas Operasi Agrorelasi: Agrorelasi Fajriani, Nurdani; Kusman, Hardi; Fadli, Fadli; Sjah, Taslim; Budastra, I Ketut
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v10i2.552

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the business development strategy of an agricultural community, namely Agrorelasi, through SWOT analysis. The research method used was descriptive, with primary and secondary data collection. The results showed that Agrorelasi has strengths in large mass numbers, a lot of networking, actors have extensive knowledge and specific expertise, have a lot of collaboration, and commitment to sustainability. The suggested strategy is to integrate network strengths, optimize sustainability commitments and build strategic partnerships. Overall, the research suggests Agrorelations leverage internal strengths, minimize weaknesses with external support, and build cross-sector collaboration to improve efficiency and effectiveness.
Entrepreneurial Behavioral of Garlic Farmers in the Garlic Production Center Area, Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency Maryati, Sri; Danasari, Idiatul Fitri; Sari, Ni Made Wirastika; Supartiningsih, Ni Luh Sri; Sjah, Taslim
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4868

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analysis of the entrepreneurial behaviour of garlic farmers as entrepreneurial farmers in the garlic production center area in Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency. This research was conducted in March–May 2023. The data used were primary data obtained through interviews with 80 farmers in Sembalun Bumbung and Sembalun Lawang Village; both locations were chosen because they were villages with the highest number of farmers, production, and garlic land area in Sembalun District. The analysis of the Entrepreneurial Behavioural Index (EBI) is carried out statistic descriptive using FAO ideas. It is classified into four components: Entrepreneurial Qualities, Entrepreneurial Competencies, Managerial Competencies, and Technical Competencies. The results showed that the entrepreneurial activities of garlic farmers in the national garlic production center area of Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency, were still dominated by low levels of entrepreneurial activity in the criteria of entrepreneurial qualities  (63.75%) and entrepreneurial competencies (51.25%). While the Managerial  Competencies criteria are at a high level (51.25%), and the Technical Competencies criteria are at a moderate level (51.25%). As consequences, training, farmers’ field schools, and extension services are still needed to improve the quality and competence of garlic farmers as a whole.
Agroforestry Practices and Community Resilience to The Impact of Climate Change in Sesaot Forest Area, Lombok, Indonesia Markum, Markum; Sjah, Taslim; Idris, Muhamad Husni; Aji, Irwan Mahakam Lesmono; Fikry, Muhamad Yul; Rahman, Firman Ali
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i5.11258

Abstract

Climate change affects agroforestry production and community resilience in forest areas. This study aims to: (1) identify vulnerabilities of forest products to climate change; (2) analyze community adaptation strategies; and (3) assess resilience levels of forest-adjacent communities. The research applied descriptive methods via field observations, interviews, and focus group discussions. From 74 residents, random sampling was used (Slovin method, 10% margin of error). Variables included economic, psychological, and social-institutional aspects. Resilience was assessed using a scoring system integrating Reivich & Shatté’s theory and a Likert scale, categorized into five levels: very high to very low. Results show that key vulnerabilities in the Sesaot forest area include harvest failures of major crops (e.g., durian, mangosteen, avocado, rambutan, cacao, coffee), with losses reaching 60–80%. Communities adapted through stratified agroforestry systems and strengthening local institutions. Resilience levels were high overall—economically moderate, but socially and psychologically strong. The study recommends improving economic resilience by reducing crop failure risks, including through the establishment of plant health clinics
Valuasi Potensi Ekonomi Jasa Lingkungan Mangrove pada Kawasan Ekowisata Bagek Kembar, Lombok Barat Apriadi; Budastra, I Ketut; Sjah, Taslim
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/y3kmzg30

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi ekonomi jasa lingkungan ekosistem mangrove serta mengidentifikasi strategi pengelolaan yang mendukung pengembangan ekowisata berkelanjutan di Bagek Kembar, Lombok Barat. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan metode narrative literature review terhadap 42 artikel ilmiah yang terbit pada periode 2016–2025. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa nilai ekonomi total (TEV) jasa lingkungan mangrove di Bagek Kembar mencapai sekitar Rp 963 juta per tahun, yang mencakup manfaat ekowisata, perikanan, perlindungan pantai, penyerapan karbon, produksi oksigen dan keanekaragaman hayati. Nilai ini relatif lebih rendah dibandingkan sejumlah studi nasional maupun kisaran valuasi global, sehingga optimalisasi pemanfaatan jasa lingkungan masih perlu ditingkatkan. Permasalahan utama yang ditemukan antara lain lemahnya kapasitas kelembagaan lokal, keterbatasan infrastruktur, serta rendahnya integrasi valuasi ekonomi dalam perencanaan kebijakan daerah. Oleh karena itu, hasil kajian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya penguatan kelembagaan, peningkatan infrastruktur ekowisata, integrasi valuasi ekonomi dalam perencanaan daerah, serta penyusunan roadmap multipihak guna mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan jasa lingkungan mangrove secara berkelanjutan.
Pengembangan Model Agribisns Berkelanjutan Pada Tanaman Jagung sebagai Komoditas Unggulan Pertanian Putri, Raodatul; Sjah, Taslim; Budastra, Ketut
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): JURNAL ECONOMINA, November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v4i11.1801

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model agribiзniз berkelanjutan pada komoditaз jagung зebagai upaya memperkuat sistem pemasaran dan distribusi di wilayah Bima dan Dompu, Provinзi Nuзa Tenggara Barat. Meзkipun produksi jagung di kedua daerah terзebut meningkat signifikan, petani maзih menghadapi ketidakзtabilan harga akibat rantai distribusi yang panjang, keterbatasan faзilitaз pascapanen, serta lemahnya kelembagaan ekonomi di tingkat lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan review literatur, yang menelaah berbagai haзil penelitian, data statistik, serta kebijakan pemerintah terkait sistem agribisnis jagung. Haзil kajian menunjukkan bahwa fluktuaзi harga antara musim panen dan muзim kemarau dapat mencapai зeliзih Rp2.000/kg, yang menyebabkan pendapatan petani tidak stabil. Berdasarkan haзil sintesis, dikembangkan model agribisnis terintegrasi yang melibatkan koperaзi sebagai pengelola pemasaran kolektif, modernisasi paзcapanen melalui pengadaan dryer dan зilo, зerta digitalisasi pasar melalui platform daring. Implementasi model ini berpotensi meningkatkan pendapatan petani sebeзar 25–30%, menurunkan volatilitaз harga hingga 20%, serta memperkuat posisi tawar petani terhadap paзar nasional. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi konзeptual bagi pengembangan kebijakan agribisnis berbasis kolaborasi, teknologi, dan keberlanjutan yang dapat diterapkan di wilayah agraris lain dengan karakteristik serupa.
Co-Authors Ainun Mardiah Akhdiyat, Hendra R. Amirah, Siti Nur Amri, Amarrusli Ali Andi Rahman Apriadi, Apriadi Arum, Windu Fajar Ayu, Candra Budastra, Ketut Budiarti, Ni Luh Rina Chairel Malelak, Chairel Dewi Anjani, Dewi Dipokusumo, Bambang Dm. Ali, Miftahul Khairat Fadli Fadli Fahrizan, Hasrah Fajriani, Nurdani Fikry, Muhamad Yul Fikry, Muhammad Yul Fitri Danasari, Idiatul Furkan, Lalu M. Furkan, M. Halil Halil, Halil Hari, Muhammad Akbar Hayati Hayati Husnuzzonni, Husnuzzonni I Ketut Budastra, I Ketut Ibrahim Ibrahim Idiatul Fitri Danasari Irwan Mahakam Lesmono Aji Jinem, Suparmin Junaidi, Sri Hidayati Khairunnisa, Aliefia Shatila Diva Kurratul Aini, Kurratul Kusman, Hardi Lalu Sukardi, Lalu Latifa, Sabhina Intan Asma M. Sarjan, M. Makdis Sari, Makdis Mardiah, Ananda Markum Muhamad Husni Idris, Muhamad Husni Muhammad Sarjan Ni Made Wirastika Sari, Ni Made Wirastika Ningrat, Lalu Asrul Hadi Pariani, Lina Pradita, Nilla Pratama, Aldian Syafputra Putri Azahra, Nabila Putri, Nanda Farras Ulya Putri, Raodatul Qutbi, Acik Ardiansyah Rahayu, Baiq Rika Wanu Rahman, Firman Ali Rusdiani, Rusdiani Sabri, Ahmad Wahyu Sahidu, Arifuddin Samsul Hadi Sanofa, Vicky Sasongko, Raden rudy Adhi Sri Maryati Sri Supartiningsih, Ni Luh Sudirman Sudirman Supartiningsih, Ni Luh Sri Supatiningsih, Ni Luh Sri Suryadi, Arman Tajidan, Tajidan Tanaya, IGLP Wiriana, Wiriana Wuryantoro Wuryantoro, Wuryantoro Yanuartati, Baiq Yulfia Elsadewi Zainuri Zainuri, Zainuri