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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya JURNAL PIJAR Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Terampil : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Dasar SEJ (Science Education Journal) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Zeta - Math Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan MURHUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI AN-NISA : Journal of Gender Studies TEACHING : Jurnal Inovasi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Journal of Science and Science Education (JoSSEd) Jurnal Pijar MIPA Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) Sasana: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman GENIUS: Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education Rabbayani: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Peradaban Islami Konstruktivisme : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran FIKROTUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Manajemen Islam International Journal of Science Education and Science Indonesian Journal of Innovation in Education Research Journal of Science Technology and Education Current Educational Review
Mahrus Mahrus, Mahrus
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences Other

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Comparative Effectiveness of Video and Picture Media on Students’ Biology Learning Outcomes Janah, Nur; Mahrus, Mahrus; Khairuddin, Khairuddin
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 20 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v20i6.10072

Abstract

Learning media play a crucial and inseparable role in the teaching and learning process. Appropriate learning methods and media, such as videos and images, are necessary to facilitate students' understanding of the material presented by the teacher, ultimately maximizing learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the differences in biology learning outcomes using video media and images in Class VII of SMPN 1 Gunungsari. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study. The population of this study consisted of all students in class VII, comprising 10 classes with a total of 340 students. This study employed two classes: the experimental class and the control class. This study employed a purposive sampling technique, where the sample consisted of students who were more active and had stable learning outcomes. The experimental class consisted of 33 students, and the control class consisted of 33 students, resulting in a total sample of 66 students. The experimental class received learning through video media, while the control class used images. The results of this study showed that the average post-test score of the experimental class was 92.09, and the average post-test score of the control class was 80.06. Thus, the learning outcomes of students taught with video media were better than images. The results of the independent sample t-test showed a significant (2-tailed) value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a difference in biology learning outcomes between video media and images in class VII students of SMPN 1 Gunungsari.
Fish Diversity at Tanjung Luar Fish Landing Base (FLB) East Lombok as a Field Laboratory for Learning Biodiversity Alpiansah, Hairul; Karnan, Karnan; Mahrus, Mahrus
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6519

Abstract

Fish is a vertebrate animal living in water, breathes with gills, and swims with fins. The research aims to find fish species and determine the fish species diversity index in FLB Tanjung Luar. The type of research carried out in this research is quantitative descriptive research. The study used a simple random sampling technique. The diversity of fish species in FLB Tanjung Luar has 64 families with 193 species from 12,470 individuals. Some of the fish species found were Euthynnus affinis, Decapterus russelli, Katsuwonus pelamis, Trichiurus lepturus, Rastrelliger kanagurta, Sardinella lemuru, Decapterus kurroides, Selaroides leptolepis, Sardinella gibbosa, Canthidermis maculata, Thunnus obesus, and Selar crumenophthalmus. Pelagic fish species are the most common in FLB Tanjung Luar with  10,724 individuals and  1746 demersal fish species found in FLB Tanjung Luar. The levels of diversity (H') and dominance (D) of fish in FLB Tanjung Luar are respectively 3.092 (high category) and 0.115 (low category).
Method for Measuring Damage to Viability and Morphology of Spermatozoa in Experimental Animals After Exposure to Cigarette Smoke Muksin, Yufika Dewi; Mahrus, Mahrus; Bahri, Syamsul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6876

Abstract

Smokers in Indonesia are ranked first in the world and the biggest cause of death. Free radicals contained in cigarette smoke cause condensation of the structure of the genetic material of sperm cells and lead to sperm cell death (apoptosis). The aim of the research was to determine the effect of cigarette exposure and its interactions on the quality of spermatozoa in experimental animals. This research is a laboratory experiment with a Completely Randomized Factorial Design. The samples in this study were 60 males of the Balb/C strain which were divided into 5 treatment groups. Each treatment group was given concentrations of red dragon fruit peel extract including 0%, vitamin C, 50 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL, and 5000 µg/mL and were exposed to cigarette smoke. Analysis of research results used the Two Way ANOVA test at a significance level of 0.05. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of exposure to cigarettes and administration of red dragon fruit peel extract on the sperm quality of mice. The highest exposure to cigarette smoke was given to red dragon fruit peel extract in terms of viability of 89% and morphology of 93.33%. Administration of red dragon fruit peel extract reduced the effect of exposure to cigarette smoke on the viability and morphology of mice.
Association of Crab Species with the Mangrove Ecosystem in Gili Sulat East Lombok Putri, Devi Karisna; Al Idrus, Agil; Syukur, Abdul; Mahrus, Mahrus
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7480

Abstract

The mangrove ecosystem is inhabited by various macroinvertebrates, such as brachyuran crabs, hermit crabs, gastropods, and bivalves. The mangrove ecosystem is a primary habitat for crabs to grow and develop, and it serves as a nursery ground for young organisms before they reach adulthood. This research was conducted from September 2023 to June 2024 in Gili Sulat, East Lombok. The aim of this study is to determine the diversity of crabs in Gili Sulat and their association with mangrove species. The method used in this research is purposive sampling, taking into account the density of mangroves.The study found 12 mangrove species: Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora stylosa, Rhizophora apiculata, Ceriops tagal, Excoecaria agallocha, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Pemphis acidula, Avicennia marina, Lumnitzera racemosa, Xylocarpus rumphii, Cordia subcordata, and Osbornia octodonta. The mangrove density at station 1 was 1800 ind/ha, at station 2 was 1222 ind/ha, and at station 3 was 2411 ind/ha. The crabs found included 3 species: Baptozius vinosus, Notonyx sp, and Portunus pelagicus. The abundance of crabs at station 1 was 55.6 ind/ha, at station 2 was 33.3 ind/ha, and at station 3 was 66.7 ind/ha. The correlation between mangrove density and crab abundance had a coefficient of determination of 91.6%, indicating that mangrove density can significantly influence crab abundance. There is one species of crab that has a positive association with one species of mangrove, namely the crab species Baptozius vinosus and the mangrove species Rhizophora mucronata.
Reproductive Aspects of Scad Fish (Decapterus macarellus) Landed at The Fish Landing Base of Tanjung Luar, East Lombok Winata, I Gede Darma; Karnan, Karnan; Mahrus, Mahrus
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7991

Abstract

Scad fish (Decapterus macarellus) is a fish of important economic value, this fish is the main target of fishermen in Tanjung Luar East Lombok but information about its existence biologically has never been research.This study intended to analyze the reproductive aspects of the scad fish landed at PPI Tanjung Luar, East Lombok, based on sex ratio, length-weight relationship, gonad maturity level, gonad weight, and Gonadosomatic Index (GSI). The sampling technique was quota  implemented to get 270 scad fish from March to May 2024. Simple regression linear was applied to analyze the relationship between length and weight of scad fish. This research showed that: 1) the sex ratio of scad fish in the study site was varied, that is  0.58:1; 0.88:1; and 0.58:1 for in March, April, and May respectively, 2) the growth pattern of scad fish in the study site is negative allometric, 3) the gonad's maturity stages dominated by stage of I and II, This shows that the kite fish is still in an immature condition. and 4) the gonadal somatic index indicates that the fish can spawn more than once a year.
Mangrove Structure and Composition Analysis in Teluk Jor, East Lombok Regency Akbar, Lalu Faraby Alif; Idrus, Agil Al; Mahrus, Mahrus; Santoso, Didik
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2b.8253

Abstract

The presence and sustainability of mangrove plants can be inferred from the species' composition and organization within a forest region. The goal of this study is to ascertain the environmental conditions of the mangrove ecosystem in the Teluk Jor region of East Lombok Regency, as well as the diversity index of mangrove species and the structure and composition of the mangrove vegetation. Purposive sampling is used in this descriptive exploratory study design, and data is gathered utilizing transects and quadrants. The results of the research found 7 types of mangroves with 4 families namely the rhizophoraceae family (Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora apiculata and Ceriops tagal), the sonneratiaceae family (Sonneratia alba and Sonneratia caseolaris), the avicenniaceae family (Avicennia marina) and the combretaceae family (Lumnitzera racemosa). Sonneratia alba has a relative frequency (FR) value of 63.16%, relative density (KR) of 80.33%, and the highest relative dominance of 78.84% followed by Rhizophora apiculata, Sonneratia caseolaris and Avicennia marina. Seven mangrove species and four families with the greatest important value index belong to Sonneratia alba, according to the research's findings. The sapling category's diversity index was categorized as medium, while the tree category's diversity index was categorized as low.
Media Development Strategy Based on Audio Visual and Images in Improving Understanding of Soil Materials and Life Sustainability Concepts in Class IX Maulia, Kiki Rizki; Doyan, Aris; Mahrus, Mahrus
International Journal of Science Education and Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/ijses.v2i1.51

Abstract

Education plays a very important role in preparing quality human resources. The implementation of the independent curriculum encourages and challenges teachers to be creative in facilitating students to think critically, explore, be creative and experiment by utilizing various sources in the learning process. Researchers are interested in developing teaching materials in the form of teaching aids from used and practical materials for subsoil material and used as learning media in increasing students' conceptual understanding and also helping teachers in the learning process. This type of research is development. The development model used is the ADDIE model (props) and Lee and Owens (audio-visual media) with a 4-D model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. This media development strategy contains several characteristics, including (1) using Audio Visual media (2) containing sub-materials, videos, instructions and evaluation (3) facilitating students in developing students' thinking skills in a systematic, critical, logical, and analytical manner so that they can formulate their own learning conclusions with confidence; and (4) use language that is short, clear, easy to understand and understand, and uses supporting pictures related to land and the sustainability of life
Building Tolerance from an Early Age: Instilling Religious Moderation Values in Elementary Schools Mahrus, Mahrus; Afandi, Nur Kholik
EDUKASIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : LP. Ma'arif Janggan Magetan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62775/edukasia.v5i2.1168

Abstract

This study analyzes methods for instilling religious moderation values in public elementary schools to foster tolerance from an early age. Education can introduce students to values of diversity and inclusivity at a young age, as elementary schools serve as a strategic platform to cultivate an understanding of differences. Using a literature review method, data was collected from various relevant sources, including scholarly articles, books, and related documents discussing religious moderation education and tolerance attitudes. Data collection was conducted through literature searches in scientific databases and other credible sources using specific keywords to ensure the relevance of the gathered material. The data was then analyzed descriptively using a thematic analysis approach to identify key themes, such as the integration of religious moderation values into the elementary school curriculum, the role of teachers in guiding students to understand moderate values, the use of extracurricular activities to reinforce tolerance practices, and the creation of an inclusive and diversity-supporting school environment. The study's findings indicate that collaboration among schools, teachers, and parents plays a crucial role in shaping attitudes of tolerance and inclusivity through religious moderation education in elementary schools. The study concludes that instilling religious moderation values at the elementary level is a practical approach to fostering a more peaceful and harmonious society in the future.
Kontribusi IPTEK pada Golden Age Dinasti Abbasiyah dan Implikasinya bagi Revitalisasi Umat Muslim di Indonesia mahrus, mahrus; Zuroida, Chofifatin Nur
RABBAYANI: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Peradaban Islami Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : STAI Ma'had Aly Al-Hikam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Umat muslim pernah menorehkan prestasi gemilang yang mengubah wajah dunia zaman dulu hingga sekarang, tepatnya pada periode golden age (era keemasan) di masa Dinasti Abbasiyah, terutama saat dipimpin Khalifah Harun al-Rasyid dan al-Ma’mun. Artikel ini mengetengahkan contoh kontribusi global yang dihasilkan oleh ilmuwan muslim dalam bidang matematika, kedokteran, astronomi dan fisika; yang jejaknya masih dapat dilacak pada iptek zaman kekinian, seperti pemanfaatan angka nol dan algoritma bagi dunia digital. Selanjutnya, artikel ini memberikan pemaknaan terhadap era keemasan tersebut dalam konteks revitalisasi umat muslim di Indonesia. Bentuk revitalisasi yang direkomendasikan adalah diseminasi integrasi agama dan sains, optimalisasi produk iptek yang kreatif-inovatif, serta politik dan kebijakan pendidikan yang mendukung perkembangan iptek di Indonesia.
Falsafah Serat Sastra Gendhing sebagai Basis Kepemimpinan Pendidikan: Philosophy of Serat Sastra Gendhing as a Basis For Educational Leadership Mahrus, Mahrus; Itqon, Zubdatul 
RABBAYANI: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Peradaban Islami Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : STAI Ma'had Aly Al-Hikam Malang

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Abstract

Leadership is a form of art and culture in educational institutions. Leadership practices that tend to adopt leadership styles from the West have developed in the current era of globalization. Like a pearl buried by civilization and developments over time, the use of theories from outside seems to be increasingly sinking the existence of Javanese philosophy. Exploring Javanese leadership philosophy is an effort to revive a leadership philosophy based on local wisdom. It could be that the current leaders have jumped too far from their essential position. Serat Sastra Gendhing is a leadership philosophy that contains seven main mandates that can be upheld by a leader. Mastery of these seven characteristics is a characteristic of ideal leadership. This article was prepared based on library research, because it uses books as a data source. The data collection method is documentation. Meanwhile, the analysis method is content analysis. Serat Sastra Gendhing teaches the need for a leader to have social-spiritual intelligence, defend truth and justice, the ability to develop culture and be a pioneer of science. Kepemimpinan merupakan bentuk kesenian dan kebudayaan dalam tatanan lembaga pendidikan. Praktik kepemimpinan yang cenderung mengadopsi gaya kepemimpinan dari Barat berkembang pada era globalisasi saat ini. Ibarat mutiara yang terkubur oleh peradaban dan perkembangan masa, penggunaan teori-teori dari luar nampaknya semakin menenggelamkan eksistensi falsafah Jawa. Penggalian falsafah kepemimpinan Jawa merupakan upaya untuk mengangkat kembali falsafah kepemimpinan berbasis kearifan lokal. Bisa jadi pemimpin yang ada saat ini telah melompat terlalu jauh dari pijakan esensinya. Serat Sastra Gendhing merupakan falsafah kepemimpinan yang berisi tujuh amanah utama yang dapat dpegang oleh seorang pemimpin. Penguasaan tujuh karakteristik tersebut merupakan ciri kepemimpinan yang ideal. Artikel ini disusun berdasarkan penelitian kepustakaan, karena menggunakan buku-buku sebagai sumber datanya. Metode pengumpulan datanya adalah dokumentasi. Sedangkan metode analisisnya adalah analisis isi. Serat Sastra Gendhing mengajarkan perlunya seorang pemimpin memiliki kecerdasan sosial-spiritual, membela kebenaran dan keadilan, kemampuan mengembangkan budaya dan pelopor ilmu pengetahuan. Kata Kunci: Falsafah, Serat Sastra Gendhing, Kepemimpinan Pendidikan.
Co-Authors Abdul Syukur Agil Al Idrus Agil Al Idrus, Agil Al Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Suherman Ahadi, Abdi Akbar, Lalu Faraby Alif Alpiansah, Hairul Andiopenta Purba Anggraeni, Mira Natika Anindya, Ida Ayu Wiwin Aris Doyan Aryanto, Zaki Yuli Azizah, Maghfira Rahma Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar Didik Santoso Dyatmika, Sutama Wisnu Eko Nursalim, Eko Gito Hadiprayitno Haedar, Ali Hartina, Tika I Wayan Merta Istifadah Istifadah, Istifadah Itqon, Zubdatul  Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Joni Rokhmat Jufri, A. Wahap Karimullah, Suud Sarim Karnan Karnan Khaerudin Khaerudin Khairuddin - Khairudin Khairudin Khairunnisa, Naila Nurhana Khojir Kosim Kosim Kurniawan, Wardi Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Maharani, Bintang Maharani, Tri Mahsun Mahsun Martiana, Rina Maulia, Kiki Rizki Muhammad Luthfi Muksin, Yufika Dewi Munib Munib, Munib Nathania, Elga Amelinda Noegroho, Tegoeh Nur janah, Nur Nur Kholik Afandi Nurliana, Aluh Hanisa Octavandi, Rafliandy Achmad Osi, Zaena Sultona Pajriati, Nasipatul PRAPTI SEDIJANI, PRAPTI Priyanto Priyanto Purnama, Dunia Putri, Devi Karisna Rahmawati, Riyas Rasmi , Dewa Ayu Citra Rasmi, Dewa Ayu Citra Rosyad, Mushoffa Basyir Sablan, Sablan Silmi, Idam Matus Sukarso, Aa Suratman Suratman Syamsul Bahri Tassya, Thania Olang Taufiq Abdullah, Taufiq Tony Yulianto Tri Wiji Nurani Usriyah, Lailatul Wahab Jufri Widhayani Puri Setioningtyas, Widhayani Puri Winata, I Gede Darma Yayuk Andayani Yuliatin , Yuliatin Zainayah, Munsifah Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen Zuroida, Chofifatin Nur