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PELATIHAN SENAM KAKI DIABETES UNTUK PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI PADA LANSIA Rachelli, Cindy Aulia; Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Purwaningsih, Iswanti; Iswantiningsih, Elisabeth
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 7 No 2 Oktober (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jpmkh.v7i2 Oktober.792

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that often leads to chronic complications, particularly foot complications that may reduce independence and quality of life among the elderly. One preventive strategy to reduce diabetic foot complications is diabetic foot exercise, which aims to improve blood circulation, joint flexibility, and foot muscle strength. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of elderly people in performing diabetic foot exercises independently in Village Mangir Lor. A descriptive-participatory approach was applied through initial observation, education, demonstration, repeated practice, and evaluation. The participants consisted of six elderly individuals with diabetes mellitus. Diabetic foot exercise training was conducted three times per week for 20–30 minutes using simple media in the form of newspapers. Evaluation was carried out qualitatively by observing participants’ practical skills, participation, and enthusiasm. The results indicated an improvement in participants’ knowledge and ability to perform diabetic foot exercises independently, along with high levels of participation. This activity has the potential to serve as a preventive effort to reduce diabetic foot complications and is recommended for sustainable implementation in community settings.
EDUKASI MANAJEMEN LUKA SEDERHANA DI RUMAH UNTUK MENCEGAH INFEKSI PADA MASYARAKAT Purwaningsih, Iswanti; Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Mualifah, Laily; Rachmawati, Nur Cahya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 6 No 2, Oktober (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jpmkh.v6i2, Oktober.804

Abstract

Minor wounds are common health problems in daily life and may lead to infection if not managed properly. In many communities, home-based wound care practices are still influenced by traditional habits and a lack of medically validated information. This community service program aimed to improve public knowledge regarding simple wound management at home as a preventive measure against infection. The activity was conducted in Mangir Kidul Hamlet, Sendangsari Village, Pajangan Subdistrict, Bantul Regency using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. A total of 30 adult participants were selected through purposive sampling. Health education was delivered through interactive lectures and demonstrations of simple wound care techniques. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that had undergone content validity and reliability testing. The results showed an increase in the mean knowledge score from 56.3 in the pre-test to 82.7 in the post-test. Wilcoxon signed-rank test analysis indicated a statistically significant difference in knowledge scores before and after the educational intervention (p < 0.05). This program demonstrates that simple wound care education is effective in improving community knowledge and has the potential to reduce the risk of wound infection at the household level.
PELATIHAN SENAM HIPERTENSI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA Istiqomah, Istiqomah; Iswantiningsih, Elisabeth; Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Khasanah, Ismi Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 7 No 1, Maret (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jpmkh.v7i1, Maret.805

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common non-communicable diseases among the elderly and can reduce quality of life if not properly managed. Non-pharmacological interventions such as health education and hypertension exercise are effective strategies to control blood pressure. This community service activity aimed to improve elderly knowledge and assist blood pressure control through health education and hypertension exercise. The activity was conducted in Mangir Lor Village, Sendangsari, Pajangan, Bantul Regency, involving five elderly participants aged 64–75 years. The methods included initial observation, health education on hypertension, hypertension exercise practice, and monitoring exercise implementation three times per week. The results showed an improvement in the elderly’s understanding of hypertension and the benefits of physical activity, as well as a tendency toward decreased blood pressure after regularly participating in hypertension exercise. Participants also demonstrated good enthusiasm and were able to recall the educational material provided. This activity indicates that combining health education with hypertension exercise can serve as an effective promotive and preventive approach to hypertension control among the elderly at the community level.
EDUKASI DAN SIMULASI TANGGAP DARURAT GEMPA UNTUK MASYARAKAT Purwaningsih, Iswanti; Hapsari, Agustina Retno; Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Mahmudah, Siti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 7 No 1, Maret (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jpmkh.v7i1, Maret.806

Abstract

Gempa bumi merupakan bencana alam yang berpotensi menimbulkan kerugian fisik, psikologis, dan material. Edukasi berbasis praktik melalui simulasi tanggap darurat dapat meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi gempa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Dusun Mangir Tengah, Sendangsari, Pajangan, Kabupaten Bantul, dengan 68 peserta dari berbagai usia, mulai remaja hingga lansia. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah singkat, diskusi interaktif, dan simulasi evakuasi, termasuk posisi berlindung, jalur evakuasi, titik kumpul, serta mitigasi risiko di rumah. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta pada pengetahuan gempa, langkah evakuasi aman, dan mitigasi risiko, dengan observasi partisipasi aktif mayoritas baik. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa edukasi berbasis simulasi efektif membekali warga dengan keterampilan praktis dan kesiapsiagaan menghadapi gempa. Kegiatan ini juga mendorong pembentukan komunitas tangguh yang mampu menyebarkan informasi mitigasi risiko secara luas.
PELATIHAN CUCI KAKI DIABETES UNTUK PENCEGAHAN ULKUS KAKI LANSIA Purwaningsih, Iswanti; Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Iswantiningsih, Elisabeth; Prihastuti, Mizan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 7 No 2 Oktober (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jpmkh.v7i2 Oktober.808

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that increases the risk of foot complications in the elderly. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge, skills, and awareness of elderly individuals in performing proper diabetic foot care through education and foot washing practice. The program was conducted in Desa Mangir Lor, Sendangsari, Pajangan, Bantul, with four elderly diabetic participants. A descriptive-participatory approach was used, including initial observation, health education, and hands-on foot care practice. Results showed improvements in foot hygiene, nail care, and awareness of foot condition monitoring. Most participants followed the procedure well, although some steps required guidance. The impact was reflected in increased knowledge, skills, and awareness, with potential reduction in the risk of foot complications. In conclusion, structured and routine diabetic foot care training effectively prevents complications and enhances the quality of life of elderly diabetic patients.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PRAKTIK PENCEGAHAN ISPA PADA BALITA MELALUI EDUKASI KESEHATAN PADA IBU BALITA Iswantiningsih, Elisabeth; Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Mualifah, Laily; Fauziandari, Erma Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 8 No 1, Maret (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jpmkh.v8i1, Maret.816

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di kalangan balita dan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap angka morbiditas. Upaya pencegahan membutuhkan keterlibatan aktif keluarga, khususnya ibu sebagai pengasuh utama. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik ibu mengenai pencegahan ISPA pada balita melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Dusun Mangir Kidul, Desa Sendangsari, Kecamatan Pajangan, Kabupaten Bantul. Desain pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test satu kelompok diterapkan. Sampel terdiri dari 30 ibu balita yang dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling. Intervensi meliputi pendidikan kesehatan yang disampaikan melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi, dan demonstrasi sederhana praktik pencegahan ISPA. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan skor pengetahuan rata-rata dari 58,4 menjadi 83,1 dan skor praktik pencegahan dari 55,6 menjadi 80,2 setelah intervensi. Analisis Uji Peringkat Bertanda Wilcoxon menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara skor pra-uji dan pasca-uji (p < 0,05). Pendidikan kesehatan secara efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik pencegahan ibu terkait dengan ISK (Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam mengurangi risiko ISK pada balita dengan memperkuat peran ibu dalam pencegahan di tingkat rumah tangga.
PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI EDUKASI NUTRISI DAN POLA MAKAN SEHAT IBU HAMIL Rachelli, Cindy Aulia; Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Maryati, Siti; Punjastuti, Budi; Wulandari, Amri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 7 No 1, Maret (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jpmkh.v7i1, Maret.824

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia, primarily caused by inadequate maternal nutrition during pregnancy. Nutritional education for pregnant women is a critical strategy to prevent stunting in infants. This community service activity was conducted in Desa Manukan, Sendangsari, Pajangan, Kabupaten Bantul, targeting 40 pregnant women. Methods included educational lectures, interactive discussions, and healthy menu simulations to enhance participants’ knowledge and skills in applying balanced dietary practices. Evaluation was conducted through question-and-answer sessions and observation of participant engagement. Results indicated significant improvements in understanding maternal nutritional needs, recognition of nutritious foods, planning healthy daily menus, and knowledge of stunting prevention. Observational data showed that most participants actively engaged in discussions and were capable of preparing healthy menus following balanced nutrition principles. Practical, simulation-based education proved effective in strengthening participants’ preparedness to maintain maternal and infant health. This activity underscores the importance of community-based nutritional interventions during pregnancy to reduce the risk of stunting.