Sherli Diana
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EFFECT OF GALAM LEAF EXTRACT AND TRI-CALCIUM SILICATE CEMENT ON NEUTROPHIL CELLS IN WISTAR RAT PULP Putra, Fedriko Gamaliel; Diana, Sherli; Dewi, Nurdiana; Wasiaturrahmah, Yusrinie; Carabelly, Amy Nindia
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20409

Abstract

Background: Pulp capping is a method of sealing the pulp chamber in teeth with cavities that extend to the pulp. Direct pulp capping involves applying a material directly onto the exposed pulp tissue. Tri-calcium silicate cement (Ca3SiO5) is commonly used due to its nanoparticle mineral composition, but it can cause continued inflammation. Galam leaf (Melaleuca cajuputi) is known for its anti-inflammatory properties, owing to secondary metabolites like alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, and saponins, potentially compensating for the drawbacks of tri-calcium silicate cement. Purpose: To determine the effect of combining Galam leaf extract (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. Cumingiana (Turz) Barlow) with tri-calcium silicate cement as a direct pulp capping material on neutrophil cell count in the pulp of Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). Methods: This pure experimental study used a posttest-only control design. Thirty-six Wistar rats were divided into nine groups: one received a combination of 100% Galam leaf extract and tri-calcium silicate cement; one positive control group received tri-calcium silicate cement alone; and one negative control group received direct placement with glass ionomer cement (GIC). The neutrophil cell count was assessed on days 1, 2, and 3. Results: Two-way ANOVA results indicated a significant effect based on treatment and time (p < 0.05). Further analysis with the Post Hoc Bonferroni test (p < 0.05) revealed differences in neutrophil cell counts across nearly all groups on days 1, 2, and 3. Conclusion: The combination of 100% Galam leaf extract and tri-calcium silicate cement significantly reduced neutrophil cell counts compared to both positive and negative control groups on days 1, 2, and 3, indicating anti-inflammatory effect.
EFFECT OF GELAM LEAF EXTRACT (Melaleuca cajuputi) AND TRICALCIUM SILICATE CEMENT AS DIRECT PULP CAPPING Husma, Emma Annahal; Diana, Sherli; Saputera, Debby; Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Nurrahman, Tri
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20397

Abstract

Background: Reversible pulpitis is mild pulp inflammation. The treatment is direct pulpcapping. Tricalcium silicate cement has been better at inducing reparative dentin than other materials. Tricalcium silicate cement can cause inflammation 1-2 weeks after application, that natural ingredients need to improve the quality. Tricalcium silicate cement can be combined with galam leaf extract which contains anti-inflammatory properties by accelerating lymphocyte cells. Purpose: To analyzed the effect of gelam leaf extract (Melaleuca cajuputi) concentration of 100% and Tricalcium Silicate Cement on the number of lymphocyte cells on day 3 and 5 in direct pulp capping treatment. Methods: This research is a true experimental study with a post test-only with control design. This study used 24 Wistar rats, divided into 3 treatment groups with 2 different days, namely the group given a combination of Gelam leaf 100% + tricalcium silicate cement, tricalcium silicate cement as positive control, and without treatment as negative control. Results: One-way ANOVA test obtained p value=0.00<0.05, which indicates there is a significant difference between each group. Post Hoc Bonferroni test showed significant difference between galam leaf extract and tricalcium silicate cement, tricalcium silicate cement, and no treatment on days 3 and 5. Conclusion: The combination of galam leaf extract and tricalcium silicate cement can increase the number of lymphocyte cells on day 3 of pulp inflammation and reduce the number of lymphocyte cells on day 5 more effectively than tricalcium silicate cement and without treatment on days 3 and 5 so that the healing process is faster.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CINNAMON BARK EXTRACT PASTE (Cinnamomum burmanii) IN ELIMINATING Candida albicans IN THERMOPLASTIC NYLON Sinaga, Gloria Meyana; Arifin, Rahmad; Diana, Sherli; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Erlita, Isyana
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20402

Abstract

Background: One type of denture base that is widely used is thermoplastic nylon. Thermoplastic nylon not cleaned regularly will cause food residue to stick and give rise to fungi such as Candida albicans. Mechanical cleaning methods are more effective at removing microbes. However, regular toothpaste contains abrasive ingredients that can scratch dentures. Extracts from cinnamon bark can be used because they contain ingredients that can inhibit the growth of Candida albicans colonies. Purpose: To analyze the antifungal activity of using cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmanii) extract paste to eliminate Candida albicans on thermoplastic nylon. Methods: This research is purely experimental, using a pretest-posttest with a control group design. This study used 27 thermoplastic nylon plates measuring 65x10x3mm, which were divided into 3 groups, namely the cinnamon bark extract paste group with a concentration of 50%, Fresh 'n Brite paste as a positive control, distilled water as a negative control. Results: The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test show an effect based on treatment in each group. Conclusion: Fresh ‘n Brite denture paste as a positive control is more effective in eliminating Candida albicans on thermoplastic nylon than cinnamon bark extract paste with a concentration of 50% and distilled water as a negative control.
Relationship Between Height and Skeletal Malocclusion Type Using Steiner Analysis in The Banjar Ethnic Group: Cross Sectional Study Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Dwi; Sitepu, Alexander; Dewi, Renie Kumala; Diana, Sherli; Fathonah, Zeni Dwi
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1211

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is a country rich in ethnic diversity. Each tribe has characteristics that differ from other tribes. One of these differences lies in height, which is composed of long bones. The growth of long bones is the result of the ossification of cartilage located at the distal end. One of the long bones found in the craniofacial area is the mandible. The lateral cephalometric X-ray photos with Steiner analysis reveal the mandible's significant role in determining the type of skeletal malocclusion. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between height and skeletal malocclusion type using Steiner analysis in the Banjar ethnic group. Methods: This research is a correlational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 62 Banjar students aged 15–18 years, selected using the purposive sampling technique. Height was measured using a microtoise and converted into a Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ) based on WHO standards. Skeletal relationships were determined through Steiner analysis on lateral cephalometry using the SNA, SNB, and ANB angular parameters. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test and Spearman's correlation test with a significance level of α=0.05. Results: Most samples had below-normal height, above-normal SNA, normal SNB, and above-normal ANB. The results of the Spearman's correlation analysis showed a significance value of 0.446. Conclusion: Most subjects had heights categorized as below normal based on the WHO Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ), and the most common skeletal pattern found was Class II skeletal malocclusion with a tendency toward maxillary protrusion and mandibular position still within normal limits according to the SNA and SNB parameters. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed a significance value of 0.446 (p > 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is no statistically significant relationship between height and the type of skeletal malocclusion in Banjar adolescents aged 15–18 years. Height cannot be used as an indicator to predict the type of skeletal malocclusion in the study population. Keywords: Steiner analysis, lateral cephalometry, Banjar tribe, body height, skeletal malocclusion type.
GAMBARAN TINGGI WAJAH ANTERIOR BAWAH PADA MAHASISWA SUKU BANJAR FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT Reni Amirah Salsabila Fitri; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan; Rahmad Arifin; Sherli Diana
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14232

Abstract

Background: LAFH (Lower Anterior Facial Height) is the vertical distance between the ANS and Menton. Measurement of LAFH is one of the vertical evaluations of the person's aesthetics and orthodontic treatment. One of the factors that differentiates the dentocraniofacial growth development of an individual is in the type of race, race then divided into ethnic. Purpose: Describe the LAFH in the Banjar ethnic students and describe the LAFH  based on Gender and Age. Methods: The study is using a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach to describe the LAFH in students of the Banjar ethnic, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Lambung Mangkurat. Using total sampling with a total of 33 samples. Data obtained after 3 measurements then processed with a data processing application. Results: The average value of the LAFH in all samples is 68.49 mm. LAFH value of the female sample is 67.21 mm. Male sample value is 71.42 mm. The LAFH based on age shows, the 19-year-old group has an average value of LAFH 67.78 mm. 20 years old group has an average LAFH of 68.29 mm. 21 year old group has an average LAFH of 68.35 mm. The 22 year old sample has an average LAFH of 69.66 mm. Conclusion:  Based on race, the mean of the LAFH students of the Banjar ethnic Students is 68.49 mm. Based on gender, LAFH on male was higher than female. Based on age, the 22-year-old group had the largest LAFH , while the smallest LAFH was in the 19-year-old group.Keyword : Age, Gender, Growth Hormone, Growth Spurts, Lower Anterior Facial Height, ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Ketinggian wajah anterior bawah atau  LAFH (Lower Anterior Facial Height) adalah jarak vertikal antara titik ANS dan menton. Pengukuran tinggi wajah anterior bawah merupakan salah satu evaluasi vertikal yang memiliki hubungan erat dengan estetika dan perawatan ortodontik. Tinggi wajah pada orang dewasa menjadi hal yang penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan keharmonisan wajah. Salah satu faktor yang membedakan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dentokraniofasial adalah pada jenis rasnya, ras kemudian terbagi menjadi Suku. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tinggi wajah bawah anterior pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar, mengetahui tinggi wajah anterior bawah berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin dan Usia. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional untuk mengetahui gambaran tinggi wajah anterior bawah pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar FKG Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah 33 sampel. Data yang didapat setelah 3 kali pengukuran diolah dengan aplikasi pengolah data.  Hasil: Nilai rata-rata tinggi wajah anterior bawah adalah 68,49 mm. Nilai pada sampel Perempuan sebesar 67,21 mm. Nilai pada sampel laki-laki 71,42 mm. Gambaran tinggi wajah anterior bawah berdasarkan usia menunjukan, nilai rata-rata kelompok usia 19 tahun sebesar 67,78 mm.nilai rata-rata kelompok usia 20 tahun 68,29 mm. Nilai rata-rata kelompok usia 21 tahun 68,35 mm. Nilai rata-rata kelompok usia 22 tahun 69,66 mm. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan ras, nilai tinggi wajah bawah anterior pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar FKG ULM rata-rata sebesar 68,49 mm. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, nilai pada sampel laki-laki lebih tinggi daripada  perempuan.  Berdasarkan usia, nilai tinggi wajah bawah anterior terbesar adalah kelompok usia 22 tahun sedangkan nilai terkecil ada pada kelompok usia 19 tahun.Kata kunci : Hormon, Jenis kelamin, Pacu tumbuh, Tinggi wajah anterior bawah, Usia
EFEKTIVITAS DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION MENGGUNAKAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL BADAMPRAK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SKOR OHI-S (Tinjauan Pada Siswa Umur 10-14 Tahun di Sekolah Buddhis Dhammasoka Kota Banjarmasin) Yudha Fatahillah Syahari; Aulia Azizah; Sherli Diana; Rosihan Adhani; Rahmad Arifin
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16564

Abstract

Background: Based on the Indonesian Health Survey (SKI 2023) South Kalimantan Province has a proportion of oral and dental problems (57.7%), the largest (59.56%) of which is in children aged 10-14 years, this indicates a lack of dental health education (DHE) in this age group. According to Bloom, behavior influenced by knowledge is an important factor in oral health status. One method to improve this knowledge is through the traditional game Badamprak. Objective: The effectiveness of DHE using Badamprak games in increasing knowledge and reducing OHI-S scores in students aged 10-14 years at Dhammasoka Buddhist School in Banjarmasin City. Purpose: Proving that DHE using traditional badamprak games increases knowledge and reduces OHI-S scores in students aged 10-14 years at Dhammasoka Buddhist School in Banjarmasin City. Methods: This study used quasi experimental with pre and posttest group design with non probability sampling on 58 students. Results: Wilcoxon test showed that there was a difference in tooth brushing knowledge before and after DHE using Badamprak traditional games in 58 samples (p = 0.001). Conclusion: DHE using the traditional game Badamprak is effective in increasing knowledge and reducing OHIS scores.Keywords: Badamprak, Dental Health Education, Knowledge, Oral Hygiene Index Simplified, Tooth Brushing ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Berdasarkan Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI 2023) Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan memiliki proporsi masalah gigi dan mulut (57,7%), yang terbesar (59,56%) yaitu pada anak usia 10-14 tahun, Hal ini menunjukkan kurangnya edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut (Dental Health Education/DHE) pada kelompok usia tersebut. Menurut Bloom, perilaku yang dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan merupakan faktor penting dalam status kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu metode untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ini adalah melalui permainan tradisional Badamprak. Tujuan: Efektivitas DHE menggunakan permainan Badamprak dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan skor OHI-S pada siswa usia 10-14 tahun di Sekolah Buddhis Dhammasoka Kota Banjarmasin. Tujuan: Membuktikan bahwa DHE menggunakan permainan tradisional badamprak meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan skor OHI-S pada siswa umur 10-14 tahun di Sekolah Buddhis Dhammasoka Kota Banjarmasin. Metode: Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kuasi eksperimen melalui rancangan pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (pretest-posttest group design). Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 58 siswa. Hasil: Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan menyikat gigi sebelum dan setelah DHE menggunakan permainan tradisional Badamprak pada 58 sampel (p=<0,001). Kesimpulan: DHE menggunakan permainan tradisional Badamprak efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan skor OHIS. Kata Kunci: : Badamprak, Dental Health Education, Menyikat Gigi, Oral Hygiene Index Simplified, Pengetahuan > <0,001). Kesimpulan: DHE menggunakan permainan tradisional Badamprak efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan skor OHIS.Kata Kunci: : Badamprak, Dental Health Education, Menyikat Gigi, Oral Hygiene Index Simplified,Pengetahuan
ANALISIS GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN MALOKLUSI DENTAL REMAJA USIA 15-18 TAHUN DI BANJARMASIN BERDASARKAN INDEKS ICON (INDEX OF COMPLEXITY, OUTCOME, AND NEED) Erine Febrianti; Diana Wibowo; Sherli Diana; Isnur Hatta; Alexander Sitepu
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13108

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Malocclusion is a multifactorial problem that occurs due to general and local factors. Teeth crowding is one of the characteristics of malocclusion that often occurs in adolescents. Appearance is important for teenagers to increase self-confidence. Part of the appearance that results from the teeth and mouth is a smile. The need for orthodontic treatment can be measured using the Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need (ICON) which calculates the complexity, success, and necessity of orthodontic care. Purpose: To find out an overview of the severity of dental malocclusion in adolescents aged 15-18 years in Banjarmasin based on the ICON (Review of high school students in North Banjarmasin and Central Banjarmasin District). Methods: This was a descriptive analytics study with a cross sectional design. Sampling techniques using random sampling in teenagers aged 15-18 years as many as 356 respondents. Malocclusion severity data was obtained through ICON measurement. Results: The results of this study were the highest level of malocclusion complexity in the mild category by 147 respondents, the most aeshthetic component is in category no treatment need (159 respondents), cross-bite is in category 0 (205 respondents, crowding teeth is in category 1 (101 respondents), diastema teeth is in category 3 (18 respondents), open bite is in category 0 (106 respondents), and the antero-posterior tooth relationship is in category 0 (216 respondents). Conclusion: The degree of complexity of dental malocclusion in adolescents 15-18 years old in Banjarmasin were mostly found in the light category.Keyword: Orthodontic, Malocclusion, ICON ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Maloklusi adalah masalah multifaktorial yang terjadi karena faktor umum dan faktor lokal. Gigi berjejal adalah salah satu karakteristik dari maloklusi yang sering terjadi pada remaja. Penampilan merupakan hal yang penting bagi remaja untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri. Bagian dari penampilan yang dihasilkan dari gigi dan mulut adalah senyum. Kebutuhan akan perawatan orthodonti dapat diukur menggunakan Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need (ICON) yang memperhitungankan kompleksitas, keberhasilan, dan kebutuhan dari perawatan orthodonti. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat keparahan maloklusi dental remaja usia 15-18 tahun di Banjarmasin berdasarkan indeks ICON (Tinjauan pada pelajar SLTA di Banjarmasin Utara dan Banjarmasin Tengah). Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriftik analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling pada remaja usia 15-18 tahun sebanyak 356 responden. Data tingkat keparahan maloklusi diperoleh melalui pengukuran indeks ICON. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini yaitu tingkat kompleksitas maloklusi terbanyak ada pada kategori ringan yaitu 147 responden, aeshthetic component paling banyak ada pada kategori tidak membutuhkan perawatan (159 responden), gigitan silang atau crossbite ada pada kategori 0 (205 responden), gigi berdesakan atau crowding ada pada kategori 1 (101 responden), gigi berjarak atau diastem ada pada kategori 3 (18 responden), over bite ada pada kategori 0 (103 responden), oven bite ada pada kategori 3 dan 4 (12 responden), dan relasi gigi antero-posterior ada pada kategori 0 (216 responden). Kesimpulan: Tingkat kompleksitas maloklusi dental pada remaja usia 15-18 tahun di Banjarmasin banyak ditemukan pada kategori ringan.Kata kunci: ICON, Maloklusi, Orthodontik
PENGARUH PERENDAMAN AIR PDAM TERHADAP KEKERASAN ENAMEL GIGI PASKA HOME BLEACHING KARBAMID PEROKSIDA 20% Aqshall Ilham Safatullah; Agung Satria Wardhana; Sherli Diana; Beta Widya Oktiani; Renie Kumala Dewi
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12194

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Background: One of the treatments to overcome the problem of discolored teeth is to do tooth whitening or bleaching. The tooth whitening agent that is often used is carbamide peroxide which is applied directly to the tooth enamel surface. Several factors that can affect tooth enamel are the degree of acidity or potential hydrogen (pH), acid concentration, dissolving time and the presence of calcium-like ions. Communities in Banjarmasin City still frequently use PDAM water for consumption and for their daily needs. Objective: To analyze the effect of immersing PDAM water and distilled water on the hardness of tooth enamel after the application of 20% carbamide peroxide. Methods: This study used a true experimental method with a posttest-only with control group design consisting of 4 treatment groups namely positive control PDAM water, negative control Aquatic water, group 1 carbamide peroxide 20% and PDAM water, and group 2 carbamide peroxide 20% and distilled water. Tooth enamel hardness was measured using a Vickers microhardness tester. Results: analysis of the One Way Anova test with Post-Hoc Bonferroni showed that there was a significant difference in violence in each group (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of PDAM water after application of 20% carbamide peroxide on the hardness of enamel on teeth.Keywords: Carbamide Peroxide 20%, Discolored, Enamel Hardness, PDAM
UJI KEBOCORAN MIKRO RESIN MODIFIED GLASS IONOMER CEMENT (RMGIC) SEBAGAI BAHAN BASIS PASKA OBTURASI SALURAN AKAR Fitri Kabeakan; Sherli Diana; Dewi Puspitasari; Agung Satria Wardhana; Norlaila Sarifah
Dentin Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i2.17738

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ABSTRACT Background: : Dental caries is a disease of the hard tissues of the teeth characterized by demineralization and destruction of tooth tissue. This damage begins on the tooth surface and can extend to the pulp. Root canal treatment must have a good fluid tight seal. This is achieved by using a post-root canal obturation base. This base  uses resin modified glass ionomer cement because it has good biocompatibility and setting time with dual cure. Purpose: To determine the microleakage of resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) as a post-root canal obturation base material with a base thickness of 1 mm and 2 mm. Method: This study was a pure experimental study with a post-test-only with control design. This study used 14 mandibular first premolars divided into 2 groups, namely group 1 with a base thickness of 1 mm and group 2 with a base thickness of 2 mm. Results: The average microleakage value on a 1 mm base thickness was 0.0629 and the microleakage value on a 2 mm base thickness was 0.3271. Conclution: The result of the unpaired T-test showed a significant difference in microleakage between the 1 mm base group and the 2 mm base group. The lowest microleakage was on a 1mm base and the highest microleakage was on a 2 mm base. Keywords: base, microleakage, resin modified glass ionomer cement ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Karies gigi adalah penyakit jaringan keras gigi yang ditandai demineralisasi dan kerusakan jaringan gigi. Kerusakan ini dimulai dari permukaan gigi dan dapat meluas ke arah pulpa. Perawatan saluran akar harus mempunyai fluid tight seal yang baik. Hal ini didapatkan dengan melakukan basis paska obturasi saluran akar. Basis ini menggunakan resin modified glass ionomer cement karena memiliki sifat biokompatibel yang baik dan setting time dengan dual cure.Tujuan: Mengetahui kebocoran mikro resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) sebagai bahan basis paska obturasi saluran akar dengan ketebalan basis 1 mm dan 2 mm. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental murni dengan rancangan post test-only with control design. Penelitian ini menggunakan 14 gigi premolar pertama rahang bawah dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok 1 dengan ketebalan basis 1 mm dan kelompok 2 dengan ketebalan basis 2 mm. Hasil:  Rata rata nilai kebocoran mikro pada basis ketebalan 1 mm adalah 0,0629 dan nilai kebocoran mikro pada basis dengan ketebalan 2 mm adalah 0,3271. Kesimpulan: Hasil uji T-test tidak berpasangan menunjukkan perbedaan kebocoran mikro yang bermakna antara kelompok basis dengan ketebalan 1mm dan kelompok basis dengan ketebalan 2 mm. Kebocoran mikro paling rendah pada basis 1mm dan kebocoran mikro paling tinggi pada basis 2 mm.Kata kunci : basis, kebocoran mikro, resin modified glass ionomer cement
PENGARUH PERENDAMAN GIGI DESIDUI PADA LARUTAN KITOSAN SISIK IKAN HARUAN (Channa striata) TERHADAP PELEPASAN ION KALSIUM Noval Ihza Maulana; Didit Aspriyanto; Deby Kania Tri Putri; Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah; Sherli Diana
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13109

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Haruan fish (Channa striata) scale chitosan solution can maintain tooth structure by reducing the solubility rate of hydroxyapatite which makes up tooth enamel. Haruan fish (Channa striata) scale chitosan solution prevents tooth demineralization in an acidic environment. Objective: To analyze the effect of soaking deciduous teeth in chitosan solution from haruan fish scales (Channa striata) with concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5% and 5% on the release of calcium ions in an acidic environment. Method: Pure experimental research with a post-test only design with control group, consisting of 4 treatment groups. The negative control was immersion of deciduous teeth in lactic acid solution pH 5.2, and treatment groups with concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5% and 5%. All groups soaked deciduous teeth in lactic acid solution with a pH of 5.2 for each group. Measurement of calcium release levels in deciduous teeth using UV-Vis spectrophotometry instruments. Results: The results of this study are hypothesized to be acceptable or that there is an effect of soaking deciduous teeth in haruan fish scale chitosan (Channa striata) concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5% and 5% in inhibiting the release of calcium ions. This study showed that there were no significant differences between the 1.25%, 2.5% and 5% treatment groups, but there were significant differences between the control group and all treatment groups. Conclusion: Haruan fish (Channa striata) scale chitosan with concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5%, and 5% is able to inhibit the release of calcium in deciduous teeth and has potential as a demineralization inhibitor biomaterial.Keywords :  Caries, Calcium, Chitosan, Demineralization, Haruan.  ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Larutan kitosan sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) dapat menjaga struktur gigi melalui proses penurunan laju kelarutan hidroksiapatit penyusun enamel gigi. Larutan kitosan sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) mencegah demineralisasi gigi dalam lingkungan asam. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh perendaman gigi desidui pada larutan kitosan dari sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) dengan konsentrasi 1,25%, 2,5%, dan 5% terhadap pelepasan ion kalsium dalam lingkungan asam. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental murni dengan desain post-test only with control group, terdiri dari 4 kelompok perlakuan. Kontrol negatif yaitu perendaman gigi desidui pada larutan asam laktat pH 5,2, dan kelompok perlakuan konsentrasi 1,25%, 2,5%, serta 5%. Semua kelompok perendaman gigi desidui dalam larutan asam laktat dengan pH 5,2 dilakukan pada setiap kelompok. Pengukuran kadar pelepasan kalsium gigi desidui menggunakan instrumen spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini hipotesis dapat diterima atau adanya pengaruh perendaman gigi desidui pada kitosan sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) konsentrasi 1,25%, 2,5%, dan 5% dalam menghambat pelepasan ion kalsium. Pada penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok perlakuan 1,25%, 2,5%, dan 5%, namun terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok kontrol dengan semua kelompok perlakuan. Kesimpulan: Kitosan sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) dengan konsentrasi 1,25%, 2,5%, dan 5% mampu menghambat pelepasan kalsium pada gigi desidui dan memiliki potensi sebagai biomaterial agen penghambat demineralisasi. Kata kunci : Demineralisasi, Haruan, Kalsium, Karies, Kitosan
Co-Authors Afiati, Risti Agung Pratama Akbar Agung Satria Wardhana Alexander Sitepu Alya Rahmasari Amina Khairima Amy Nindia Carabelly Andi Triawan, Andi Aqshall Ilham Safatullah Arifin, Rahmad Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Azilita Ananda Bayu Indra Sukmana Beta Widya Oktiani Brachmedio Barito Syech Erlangga Buyung Maglenda Citra Aghnia Thamara Debby Saputera, Debby Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Puspitasari Dewi Puspitasari Dewi, Renie Kumala Diana Wibowo Diyah Ayu Rizki Tiara Defi Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Erine Febrianti Fathonah, Zeni Dwi Fitri Kabeakan Gunawan Halim, Novia Gusti Wina Ayu Hazarisa Hanifah Mulyani Hatta, Isnur Husma, Emma Annahal Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ika Kusuma Wardani Indri Indah Tari Irpansyah Irpansyah Karina Ramadhani Kevinda Januarizqi Khairima, Amina Khairina, Niketa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Maharani Laillyza Apriasari Muhammad Adeya Herdira Putra Muhammad Rezky Gunawan Nadiya Amalia Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah Nida Aulia Nida, Raihatun Niketa Khairina Norhayati Norhayati Noval Ihza Maulana Novia Gunawan Halim Nur As Alifuddin Nurrahman, Tri Pribadi Santosa Putra, Fedriko Gamaliel R. Harry D. Setyawardhana Rahmad Arifin Rahmatillah Rahmatillah Ramadhani, Karina Ratih Yusnita Reni Amirah Salsabila Fitri Renie Kumala Dewi Risti Afiati Rizki Sri Yuliati Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sinaga, Gloria Meyana Sitepu, Alexander Thamara, Citra Aghnia Tri Putri, Deby Kania Ulfa Asma Wita Bancin US Ramadilla Ramadilla Utami, Juliyatin Putri Yudha Fatahillah Syahari Yusnida, Resha Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah