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Gambaran Kecukupan Pangan dalam Pemenuhan Status Gizi Keluarga di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nurleli Nurleli; Andi Wahyuni; Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Sudariari Sudariari
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp September 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.171 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia sedang dilanda wabah COVID-19. Untuk mengantisipasi penyebaran virus tidak meluas maka Pemerintah Indonesia mengeluarkan aturan tentang pembatasan sosial skala besar (PSBB). Hal tersebut mempengaruhi keadaan ekonomi masyarakat, sehingga berdampak pada kemampuan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan sehari-hari. Survei yang telah dilaksanakan oleh UNICEF dan BPS menyatakan bahwa 75 % rumah tangga mengalami penurunan pendapatan sebagai dampak COVID-19. Hal ini berdampak pada status nutrisi anak di Indonesia, khususnya stunting akan mengalami peningkatan seiring adanya peningkatan tingkat kemiskinan yang disebabkan oleh COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kecukupan pangan dalam pemenuhan status gizi keluarga di masa pandemi COVID-19 di Desa Parambambe Kabupaten Takalar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala keluarga. Sampel sebanyak 140 responden, dengan teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 140 responden sebanyak 114 responden (81,4%) memiliki persediaan pangan keluarga, 114 responden (81,4%) memiliki keterjangkauan pangan keluarga, dan sebanyak 114 responden (81,4%) terpenuhi pangan keluarganya. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah distribusi aspek ketersediaan pangan, keterjangkauan pangan dan konsumsi pangan sudah baik dalam penelitian ini. Dan disarankan kepada masyarakat untuk tetap memperhatikan bahan makanan pokok yang ada dirumah untuk tetap menjaga status gizi anggota keluarga selama masa pandemi COVID-19.
The Effect of Progressive Relaxation Techniques on Anxiety Levels in Schizophrenic Patients Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Suarni Suarni; Hardianti Hardianti; ST. Nadia Astuti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp September 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.855 KB)

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a disease that affects the brain and causes strange thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movements and behaviors . Schizophrenia is not a single disorder but is a syndrome with many causes. In Indonesia, the number of patients suffering from schizophrenia is around 6.7% with the highest prevalence in Bali (11.1%), the Special Region of Yogyakarta (10.4%), West Sumatra (9.1%) and South Sulawesi (8.8%). ). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of relaxation techniques on the level of anxiety in Schizophrenic patients. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were patients suffering from schizophrenia with a total sample of 10 people in 2019. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique . The results of the study using the Wilcoxon signed rank test , obtained a value of (p = 0.003) <(α = 0.05), this means that there is a significant influence between progressive relaxation techniques on anxiety levels in schizophrenic patients in the work area of Karuwisi Health Center Makassar City. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of progressive relaxation techniques on anxiety levels in schizophrenia patients in the work area of Karuwisi Health Center Makassar City. It is hoped that from the results of this study, progressive relaxation therapy can be applied and improved as an exercise to reduce patient anxiety.
Gambaran Pelayanan Antenatal pada Anak Stunting Sri Syatriani; Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Nadya Aulia Syahrir
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp September 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.086 KB)

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia, meskipun pada tahun 2021 jumlah penderita berkurang menjadi 24,4% dari 27,7% tahun 2019. Penderita stunting di Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2020 sebesar 30% turun menjadi 20,92% tahun 2021. Penderita stunting di Kota Makassar tahun 2020 mencapai 25%. Data stunting selama 3 bulan terakhir di puskesmas Karuwisi Kota Makassar jumlah anak balita kategori Tinggi Badan menurut Umur (TB/U) yang sangat pendek yaitu 4 balita, pendek sebanyak 73 balita. Data pada bulan desember 2021 anak balita stunting menurun menjadi 37 balita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pelayanan antenatal pada balita stunting di Puskesmas Karuwisi Kota Makassar Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah anak balita stunting yang pilih dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 37 sampel. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan menggunakan Skala Guttman.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 37 tinggi badan anak tertinggi adalah sangat pendek sebanyak 21 orang (56.8%) dan terendah adalah pendek yaitu 16 orang (43.2%). Semua anak stunting mendapatkan pemeriksaan antenatal mulai dari pemeriksaan berat badan, tinggi badan, tekanan darah, LILA, tinggi fundus uteri, imunisasi TT, tablet tambah darah, denyut jantung janin, tes laboratorium, dan pemberian komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi.Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dari pemeriksaan antenatal terdapat 37 orang yang melakukan pemeriksaan lengkap mulai dari pemeriksaan berat badan, tinggi badan, tekanan darah, LILA, tinggi fundus uteri, imunisasi TT, tablet tambah darah, denyut jantung janin, tes laboratorium, dan pemberian komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi.
Effect of Perianal Treatment with Baby Oil on Reducing the Degree of Diaper Dermatitis in Infants Nour Sriyanah; Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Suradi Efendi; Harlina Harlina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.033 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.1168

Abstract

Diaper dermatitis is a skin problem in the perianal area. It is caused by skin contact with urine and feces in the diaper. Baby oil is considered to have a good treatment effect, especially with high levels of unsaturated fat as a protector, so that urine and dirt do not stick directly to the skin that causes irritation. This research method used a quasi-experimental. The population is all infants with diaper dermatitis in the working area of PUSKESMAS (Public Health Center) Bajeng, Gowa Regency, as many as 21 people. The examination was conducted by purposive sampling with 20 respondents. This research was conducted for 25 days using an observation sheet as a research instrument. Statistical test using Paired t-test, with the determined value of p = 0.000, simpler than = 0.05. The results showed that there was an effect of perianal treatment with baby oil on reducing the degree of diaper dermatitis in infants. From this research, it can be concluded that the occurrence of diaper dermatitis in infants is affected by skin contact with wet diapers, waste compounds, and the type of diaper used. Perianal treatment is carried out routinely using baby oil every post-defecation and urination for 6 days, making the infants' skin remain intact, dry, odorless, and produces residual protein so that it is not easily absorbed in the skin.
Acceptability of Moringa Leaves Flour Mix Food as Complementary Food Supplement for Breastmilk Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Kamariana Kamariana; Ernayulianti Ernayulianti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.393 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.1172

Abstract

Moringa leaf flour is well consumed as daily food supplement to overcome malnutrition on infants because has rich nutrient as a result of proteins, β carotene, calcium, iron and magnesium. This study aimed to recognize the acceptability of mixed food ingredients flour on Moringa leaves as complementary supplement of breast milk. This was quasi experimental research with nonequivalent control group design. We prepared a mixed food formula with red rice flour, breast milk or formula and olive oil. Then, determining the content of nutrients, food safety and acceptance of food complementary to mixed food ingredients formulation with 4 treatment of moringa flour consisted of (5 gram, 6 gr gram, 7 gram and 8 gram). The results revealed that the highest scores of all aspects (taste, texture, aroma and color) then formula one (F1) with the amount of addition of 5 gr of moringa flour is at the first sequence. The most formula contained was Calcium, Carbohydrate and protein that was in formula 1 with the amount of calcium by 8915.04 µg/g, carbohydrate by 18.57% and protein by 4.25%. on the other hand, formula 3 contained lots of fats by 2.25%.
Pemberian Metode Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) terhadap Kestabilan Suhu Tubuh Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah Nour Sriyanah; Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Suradi Efendi
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i4.1160

Abstract

Perawatan Kangaro Mother Care (KMC) yaitu perawatan yang dilakukan untuk bayi yang lahir prematur atau memiliki berat lahir rendah dengan melakukan kontak langsung dengan kulit ibu (skin-to-skin contact). Laporan UNICEFS Angka Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Indonesia mencapai 11,1% tetinggi dibandingkan negara kawasan ASEAN. KMC sebagai terapi untuk perawatan BBLR  yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu secara langsung, sebab memberikan banyak manfaat sekaligus tanpa biaya hanya dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan oleh tenaga kesehatan terlebih dahulu.22 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian metode Kangaroo mother care (KMC) terhadap kestabilan suhu tubuh bayi berat badan lahir rendah di ruang perinatologi RSIA Cathrine Booth Makassar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan instrumen lembar observasi dan thermometer untuk mengukur suhu tubuh. Penelitian ini melibatkan 12 pasien di ruang Perinatologi RSIA Cathrine Booth Makassar. Dalam mengukur pengaruh variabel digunakan analis uji independent sampel t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil uji t didapatkan nilai p value 0,030 ≤ α (0.05), yang mana artinya ada pengaruh metode perawatan kangguru dengan suhu tubuh bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di ruang Perinatologi RSIA Cathrine Booth Makassar tahun 2021. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh metode perawatan kangguru dengan suhu tubuh bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di ruang Perinatologi RSIA Cathrine Booth Makassar tahun 2021.  Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi salah satu tindakan untuk melaksanakan perawatan metode kangguru pada bayi yang mengalami BBLR.
PERILAKU KEKERASAN PADA PERAWAT DI RUANG PERAWATAN JIWA Rahma Yulis; Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Nurul Amalia; Rasmawati Rasmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v16i1.37340

Abstract

Nurses are vulnerable to violent behavior, especially in the psychiatric ward. Objective: identify violent behavior that is often experienced by nurses and the factors that influence it. Method: using a cross sectional design with an analytic observational approach. The research was conducted at X Hospital in the psychiatric ward: Psychiatry High Care Unit, adult women, men with criminal case and two rooms for men without criminal cases. Sample consisted of 63 nurses through a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the Perception of Prevalance of Aggression Scale (POPAS). Data analysis with univariate and bivariate through chi square test with p<0.05. Results: the most violent behavior of patients towards nurses was verbal then physical and sexual violence. There were significant differences in violent behavior received by male and female respondents, such as: provocative and physical threats. There were significant differences in violent behavior based on the type of psychiatric ward such us: nagging, insulting, threats, humiliation to nurses, provocative, physical threats, physical violence that caused minor and serious injuries. Minor injuries were more experienced by male. Sexual temptation is more experienced by women, especially in adult men's treatment rooms, both with and without criminal cases. Conclusion: the most violent behavior of patients towards nurses in psychiatric ward was verbal then physical and sexual violence. There were significant differences in violent behavior based on gender and the type of psychiatric ward. More minor injuries were experienced by male, while sexual temptation was experienced more by women, especially in adult male rooms.
Relationship between Family Support and Medication Adherence in Tuberculosis Patients Muhammad Sahlan Zamaa; Dewi Purnama Windasari; Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Aminullah Aminullah; Zulfiqrie Iskandar
Jambura Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 2: July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jnj.v5i2.19547

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that attacks the respiratory system with a high incidence in Indonesia.. Tuberculosis treatment requires a long time, at least 6 months causing many patients to stop taking drugs. One of the factors that causes patients to drop out of medication is the lack of family support while the patient is undergoing treatment. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and medication adherence in TB patients. This type of research is analytic research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 60 TB patients with a large sample of 52 respondents taken using accidental sampling technique. Data collection used an observation sheet and was analyzed using the fisher exact test. The statistical test results showed a ρ value of 0.007 (p
Edukasi Anemia Gizi dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Kapurung Daun Kelor pada Remaja Putri di Desa Lebang Manai Utara Kabupaten Jeneponto Pawenrusi, Esse Puji; Kasma, Andi Yulia; Kamariana, Kamariana; Mangin, Kartini; Anugrah, Tiara Dwi; Ivon, Ivon
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): September
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v4i03.275

Abstract

Anemia gizi merupakan kondisi medis yang disebabkan oleh defisiensi atau kekurangan zat besi dalam tubuh. Anemia ini terjadi ketika tubuh tidak memiliki cukup zat besi untuk menghasilkan jumlah hemoglobin yang cukup. Hemoglobin adalah protein dalam sel darah merah yang berfungsi mengangkut oksigen dari paru-paru ke seluruh tubuh. Anemia gizi dapat memengaruhi semua kelompok usia, tetapi sering terjadi pada remaja putri. Hasil survei pendahuluan di dapatkan bahwa konsumsi zat besi pada remaja putri cukup rendah. Remaja putri kurang memperhatikan asupan makanan yang dikonsumsi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Desa Lebang Manai di Kabupaten Jeneponto. Metode pengabdian yakni dengan memberikan edukasi berupa ceramah atau penyuluhan yang dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab serta pemberian kuesioner pre dan post test pada remaja putri. Selain itu juga dilakukan pendampingan pengolahan dan konsumsi makanan berupa kapurung daun kelor. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan antusias remaja untuk belajar membuat kapurung daun kelor dan hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pemahanan terkait anemia gizi.
UI/UX Design of Stunting Survey Application Prototype User Centreed Design Method Pawenrusi, Esse Puji; Kamariana, Kamariana; Kasma, Andi Yulia; Wahyuni, Eka; Aman, Andryanto
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v4i2.4629

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to design UI/UX prototype of the stunting survey application according to user needs, namely (a) users can manage family data, (b), manage prospective bride data, (c) users can input questionnaire data, (d) search data, (e) see evaluation of questionnaire survey results, and (f) users can see the coordinate points of the survey results. The method used in the research is User Centered Design (UCD) which consists of 4 stages, namely Understand context of use, Specify user requirements, Design solutions, Evaluate against requirements. This research successfully designed the design and prototype of a stunting survey application that focuses on user needs and convenience. The prototype testing scenario was carried out with 2 experts who each have expertise in the field of UI/UX Designers and in the field of Public Health, the test results showed that the application interface was well received by the testers, and most tasks could be completed smoothly. This shows that the stunting survey application prototype has been made according to user needs, functional suitability, and easy to navigate by users. The results of this research are expected to be implemented in the actual environment so as to get feedback from users, in this case public health officers as surveyors.