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Overview of the Quality of Life of Fishing Communities Zahra, Siti; Fitri, Siti Yuyun Rahayu; Fitri, Siti Ulfa Rifa’atul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2627

Abstract

Fishing communities face hazardous working environments, health problems due to high workloads and consumption of addictive substances, long working periods, low levels of education, and uncertain incomes that lead to disruptions in their quality of life. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of the quality of life of fishermen in Bojong Salawe Village based on 4 aspects of the dimensions of physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and the environment. Method: This research design is quantitative with descriptive method. The study used simple random sampling method with a sample size of 68 fishermen at Bojongsalawe Beach. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan World Health Organization Quality of Life - Abbreviated Form (WHOQoL-BREF). The WHOQoL-BREF measuring instrument has a Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) value = 0.86 and Cronbach's Alpha value of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire is 0.89. The analytical tool used is univariate to analyze one variable Results: The results of this study showed that more than most respondents (52.9%) had a low level of quality of life category. The physical health (58.8%), psychological well-being (60.3%) social (37.7%) and environmental (42.6%) dimensions of well-being were analyzed. Conclusions : Optimization of central government policies related to health aspects, provision of fisheries business facilities and infrastructure, training and access to equitable and sustainable sanitation for both fishermen and fishermen's families at Bojongsalawe Beach and occupational health services for fishermen.
Simulasi Penanganan Korban Tenggelam dan Launching Satgas Nawasena Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis untuk Meningkatkan Keselamatan Wisata di Pantai Pangandaran Nurhamsyah, Donny; Fitri, Siti Yuyun Rahayu; Putra, Pringgo Kusuma Dwi Noor Yadi; Marya, Nenden Nur Asriyani; Fitri, Siti Ulfah Rifaatul; Khan, Alexander M.A; Maziyya, Nur; Setiawan, Setiawan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.19400

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pantai Pangandaran merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata bahari unggulan di Indonesia yang memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap kecelakaan laut, terutama insiden tenggelam. Kurangnya kesadaran wisatawan akan potensi bahaya serta keterbatasan sistem pemantauan dan respons cepat menjadi tantangan dalam meningkatkan keselamatan wisata. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, diperlukan sistem mitigasi berbasis teknologi yang dapat meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan efektivitas penanganan kecelakaan. Untuk meningkatkan keselamatan wisata di Pantai Pangandaran melalui simulasi penanganan korban tenggelam dan pembentukan Satgas Nawasena. Selain itu, Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) diterapkan sebagai alat bantu dalam pemetaan titik rawan kecelakaan dan optimalisasi sistem tanggap darurat berbasis data spasial. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan, termasuk akademisi, tenaga kesehatan, petugas Search and Rescue (SAR), pengelola wisata, dan masyarakat lokal. Metode yang digunakan mencakup: (1) pemetaan area rawan kecelakaan menggunakan SIG, (2) simulasi penanganan korban tenggelam yang melibatkan skenario realistis, dan (3) pembentukan serta pelatihan Satgas Nawasena sebagai satuan tugas keselamatan wisata berbasis komunitas. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan SIG mampu meningkatkan pemahaman peserta mengenai titik-titik rawan kecelakaan serta mempercepat koordinasi dalam situasi darurat. Simulasi yang dilakukan berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan petugas dan masyarakat dalam penanganan korban tenggelam. Pembentukan Satgas Nawasena juga mendapat respons positif dari berbagai pihak, dengan harapan dapat menjadi model keberlanjutan dalam pengelolaan keselamatan wisata bahari di Pantai Pangandaran. Penerapan SIG dalam sistem keselamatan wisata terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan mitigasi risiko kecelakaan di Pantai Pangandaran. Simulasi penanganan korban tenggelam dan pembentukan Satgas Nawasenamenjadi langkah strategis dalam memperkuat kesiapsiagaan komunitas wisata terhadap potensi kecelakaan laut. Keberlanjutan program ini diharapkan dapat mendukung pengembangan wisata yang lebih aman dan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Keselamatan Wisata, Sistem Informasi Geografis, Keperawatan Pariwisata, Satgas Nawasena, Mitigasi Risiko ABSTRACT Pangandaran Beach is one of Indonesia's premier marine tourism destinations, which has a high risk of maritime accidents, particularly drowning incidents. The lack of awareness among tourists regarding potential dangers, along with limited monitoring and rapid response systems, poses challenges in enhancing tourist safety. To address these issues, a technology-based mitigation system is needed to improve preparedness and the effectiveness of accident handling. To enhance tourist safety at Pangandaran Beach through simulations of drowning victim handling and the establishment of the Nawasena Task Force. Additionally, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are applied as a tool for mapping accident-prone areas and optimizing emergency response systems based on spatial data. This activity is conducted through a participatory approach involving various stakeholders, including academics, healthcare professionals, Search and Rescue (SAR) personnel, tourism managers, and local communities. The methods used include: (1) mapping accident-prone areas using GIS, (2) conducting drowning victim handling simulations involving realistic scenarios, and (3) establishing and training the Nawasena Task Force as a community-based tourism safety unit. The results indicate that the application of GIS has improved participants' understanding of accident-prone areas and accelerated coordination in emergency situations. The simulations successfully enhanced the skills of both officials and the community in handling drowning victims. The establishment of the Nawasena Task Force also received positive responses from various parties, with hopes that it can serve as a sustainable model for managing marine tourism safety at Pangandaran Beach. The application of GIS in the tourism safety system has proven effective in enhancing risk mitigation for accidents at Pangandaran Beach. The simulations for handling drowning victims and the establishment of the Nawasena Task Force are strategic steps in strengthening the community's preparedness for potential maritime accidents. The sustainability of this program is expected to support the development of safer and more sustainable tourism.  Keywords: Tourist Safety, Geographic Information Systems, Tourism Nursing, Nawasena Task Force, Risk Mitigation
Nurses’ perspectives on emergency room healthcare constraints in implementing family-centered care: A qualitative study in Indonesia Rakhmawati, Windy; Mufida; Mediani, Henny Suzana; Fitri, Siti Yuyun Rahayu; Mardhiyah, Ai; Rhamelani, Putri
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): January - February
Publisher : Belitung Raya Publisher - Belitung Raya Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.4243

Abstract

Background: Children with acute conditions that suddenly worsen need immediate care in the Emergency Room (ER). Family-Centered Care (FCC) is considered the best approach in pediatric nursing, but its implementation in the ER is still limited. This is due to various challenges that can increase child and family anxiety and decrease the quality of nursing care. Objective: This study aimed to explore nurses’ perspectives on the constraints of the health service system in implementing FCC in child care in the ER. Methods: The study used a qualitative descriptive design. Eleven nurses working in the ER at Mokopido Tolitoli Regional Hospital participated in the study, which were chosen through purposive sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews conducted from July 11 to July 23, 2023. Data were analyzed manually using a thematic approach. Results: The thematic analysis revealed two main interrelated themes regarding barriers to FCC in the ER: human resource constraints and organizational constraints. Human resource constraints include limited nursing staff, varying educational levels, lack of training or outreach on FCC, lack of competency, and communication barriers. Meanwhile, organizational constraints include high ER workloads, limited nurse time, and a focus on emergency medical procedures rather than a holistic approach. These various barriers lead to suboptimal family involvement in the care of children in the ER. Conclusion: The implementation of FCC in the ER still faces major challenges. These findings highlight the need for a strategic approach and supportive policies to improve nurse capacity and foster a collaborative and responsive hospital environment for patients’ families.
Hubungan Resiliensi dan Kualitas Hidup pada Orang Tua yang Memiliki Anak Kanker di Rumah Singgah Alifa Nazhifah; Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri; Aat Sriati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 9 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i9.20006

Abstract

ABSTRACT Having a child with cancer represents s significant challenge and traumatic experience for parent who must face the burden as caregivers. During treatment at shelter houses, parents are influenced by various factors affecting resilience and quality of life such as social and spiritual support. Research examining the relationship between resilience and quality of life among parents with cancer children at shelter houses remains limited. This research aims to identify the relationship between resilience and quality of life in parents with cancer children at shelter houses. The research employs a correlational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 74 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The instruments used were CDC-RISC (validity=0,83, reliability=0,917) to measure resilience and WHOQOL-BREF (validity =0.798, reliability=0.941) to measure quality of life. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman correlation test. Result indicate that most parents have relatively resilience and quality of life. A significant correlation exists between resilience and quality of life (p=0,000, r=0,413). This indicates that increasing resilience can improve quality of life. It is important to develop intervention programs to enhance resilience and quality of life for parents with cancer children in shelter houses. Nurses can play role in early screening, coping strategy and stress management education, quality life support, and multidisciplinary collaboration for holistic interventions. Keywords: Parents, Pediatric Cancer, Quality of Life, Resilience  ABSTRAK Memiliki anak dengan sakit kanker merupakan tantangan besar dan pengalaman traumatis bagi orang tua yang harus menghadapi beban sebagai caregiver. Selama perawatan di rumah singgah, orang tua dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi resiliensi dan kualitas hidup seperti dukungan sosial dan spiritual. Penelitian yang mengkaji hubungan resiliensi dan kualitas hidup pada orang tua dengan anak kanker di rumah singgah masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan resiliensi dan kualitas hidup pada orang tua dengan anak kanker di rumah singgah. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, melibatkan 74 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu CDC-RISC (validitas=0.83, reliabilitas=0.917) untuk mengukur resiliensi dan WHOQoL-BREF (validitas=0.798, reliabilitas=0.941) untuk mengukur kualitas hidup. Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas orang tua memiliki resiliensi kualitas hidup yang cenderung tinggi. Terdapat korelasi signifikan antara resiliensi dengan kualitas hidup (p=0,00, r=0,413). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan resiliensi dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Penting untuk mengembangkan program intervensi guna meningkatkan resiliensi dan kualitas hidup orang tua dengan anak kanker di rumah singgah. Perawat dapat berperan dalam skrining dini, edukasi strategi koping, edukasi manajemen stres dan kualitas hidup, dan kolaborasi multidisiplin untuk intervensi secara holistik. Kata Kunci: Kanker Anak, Kualitas Hidup, Orang Tua, Resiliensi