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KOMUNIKASI DISABILITAS: MEMAHAMI HAMBATAN KOMUNIKASI DAN SOCIAL SUPPORT PEGAWAI FRONTLINE TULI DI LINGKUNGAN KERJA DENGAR Sheila Rafa Azzahra; S. Rouli Manalu; Hedi Pudjo Santosa
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 1: Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Apart from the communication limitations Deaf people have, some of them still have economic needs that must be met. In Indonesia, there are Deaf people who work as frontliners in normal working environments. As Deaf frontline employees, working in a normal work environment can create potential barriers to communication while working. To be able to deal with these barriers, it takes the role of other people and the environment as social support. This study aims to understand communication experiences, communication barriers, and forms of social support that Deaf frontline employees receive in a normal working environment. This study used Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method with in-depth interview techniques with four Deaf people who work as frontliners in normal working environment. This research refers to the concept of Communication Barriers by Orbe & Bruess and Social Support Behavior Codes which is a framework by Cutrona & Suhr. The results of this study found that Deaf people who work as frontliners communicate verbally (sign language and writing) and nonverbally (gestures). Deaf frontline employees have positive, encouraging experiences in the form of disability-friendly facilities and colleagues who can speak sign language. However, at the same time, Deaf frontline employees also experienced negative experiences in the form of discriminatory treatment, cynical treatment, and rejection from customers, also bullying from colleagues. During communication in the normal work environment, communication barriers arise such as lip reading which is hindered by masks (physical barriers), speaking too fast and differences in sign language (semantic barriers), hearing loss (physiological barriers), and lack of confidence (psychological barriers). Finally, social support appears in the form of action-facilitating support and nurturing support in the form of giving advice, translation and changing work roles by deaf frontline co-workers, praise for work, alleviating feelings of guilt, being listened to when venting, and the presence of co-workers.
THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND AMBASSADOR CREDIBILITY, SOCIAL MEDIA ADVERTISING PERCEIVED INFORMATIVENESS AND SOCIAL MEDIA ADVERTISING PERCEIVED ENTERTAINMENT ON INSTAGRAM @BLIBLIDOTCOM TOWARDS INTENTION TO USE BLIBLI AS ONLINE SHOPPING PLATFORM Zelda Elsa Khabibah; Tandiyo Pradekso; S. Rouli Manalu
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 1: Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Blibli as an Indonesian e-commerce company intensely implemented marketing strategies, but number of monthly website visitors has decreased, and the company is not yet a market leader. This study aims to determine the influence of brand ambassador credibility, social media advertising perceived informativeness and social media advertising perceived entertainment towards intention to use Blibli. This study uses the Source Credibility model and Expectancy Value theory to explain the hypotheses. This study used a non-probability sampling technique with total of 256 respondents with the characteristics of men or women in Indonesia, aged 18-33 years old, who know Blibli's brand ambassador and have seen Blibli's social media advertising on Instagram @bliblidotcom. Data analysis was carried out using simple linear regression and multiple linear regression processed in SPSS version 25. The first hypothesis test shows that there is a positive influence of brand ambassador credibility on intention to use, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.000 (<0.01). Furthermore, the second hypothesis test also shows that there is a positive influence of social media advertising perceived informativeness and social media advertising perceived entertainment on the intention to use Blibli as an online shopping platform, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.000 (<0.01).
REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN DALAM FILM LITTLE WOMEN (STUDI ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA) Cornelia Larasati Anggraeni; S. Rouli Manalu; Triyono Lukmantoro
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Gender equality is a social issue that develops and challenges dynamically from time to time, especially for women. Challenges or even obstacles surrounding the issue of gender equality cannot discredit the development of gender equality which has started to moving to a better direction. Gender equality as a part of women's rights declared by the United Nations Human Rights has one specific issue that is still being faced by women today, that is women and choice. This narrative related to women and choice is also contained in a film as a form of popular culture. Especially, the Little Women (2019) adaptation by Greta Gerwig. This study describes how the film Little Women represents women in making decisions to choose by implementing John Fiske's semiotic theory to analyse the symbolization of women and choice through the level of reality, the level of representation and the level of ideology. Women and choices in the film Little Women are found in four categories, such as creative choice, marriage choice, career choice, and the way women think in making decisions. Through categories related to creative choice, this film depicts that women must follow the dominant ideology of the creative industry before finally having the opportunity to negotiate their wishes. The dominant ideology that emerges in creative choices is the conception of capitalism and patriarchy. Through the category of marriage choice, this film limits women in that they are depicted as having to go through the marriage path and that marriage is only limited to two conditions. These conditions led to the dominant ideology of materialism and patriarchy. Through the category of career choice, this film negates the notion of economic independence for women. Through the category of women's way of thinking, this film contains the ideas of existentialist feminism which emphasizes the independence and independence of women. The film Little Women offers a form of women's struggle to make decisions about certain choices. But actually, the choice taken by women is not a free will, but is a form of conditioning that society does to women.
PENGARUH TERPAAN BERITA MEDIA TENTANG PERUSAHAAN DAN PERSEPSI TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERSEPSI REPUTASI PERUSAHAAN GRUP DJARUM Alyssa Jasmine Aurelia Rahmiqatrunnada; S. Rouli Manalu; Tandiyo Pradekso
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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PT Djarum is one of the largest cigarette companies in Indonesia (Djarum, 2022). The media has reported that cigarette products are harmful. However, the media has also reported that the Djarum Group has a positive impact through their corporate social responsibility and business diversification efforts. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence of media news exposure about the company and perceptions of the company's social responsibility on the reputation perception of the Djarum Group using survey research methods. The theory used in this research is Attribution Theory. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling. A total of 200 respondents from the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Diponegoro University, were selected as the research sample. Based on hypothesis testing, perceptions of the company's social responsibility influence the reputation perception of the Djarum Group. Media news exposure about the company does not affect the reputation perception of the Djarum Group. The perception of social responsibility has a 19.4 percent influence on the perception of the Djarum Group's reputation. Perceivers compare various information about the company's social responsibility and evaluate the consequences or outcomes of the observed company's behavior (Jones & Davis, 1965; Kelley & Michela, 1980). Furthermore, perceivers consider consensus, which refers to the extent to which other companies take certain actions in a situation, observations of the Djarum Group's repetitive behavior in certain or other situations, distinctiveness, and consistency, or the repetition of the Djarum Group's behavior over time in specific situations. Therefore, this information can ultimately influence an individual's perception of the company's reputation.
Pemaknaan Khalayak Digital Terhadap Homoseksualitas Dalam Serial A Tale of Thousand Stars Rahma Az Zahra Laksmitha; Nurul Hasfi; S. Rouli Manalu
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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This research is based on the emergence of enthusiasm among Generation Z of Indonesia for serial Thai films that raise the issue of homosexuality, while the majority of Indonesian people themselves still often debate the issue of homosexuality. In Indonesia, one of the Thai series with the theme of homosexuality that quite popular is A Tale of Thousand Stars which reach an average number of Indonesian viewers of 1,331,126 viewers. The aim of this research is to see the public's interpretation of homosexuality in the series A Tale of Thousand Stars. This study uses Stuart Hall's reception analysis as a research analysis method to answer the research objectives. The findings of the research conducted on six male and female informants with different ages, religions and cultural backgrounds indicate that various interpretations of homosexuality in A Tale of Thousand Stars the series are obtained which are more inclined to a dominant position. Homosexuality which is shown through aspects of expression of sexual orientation, identity formation, and physical intimacy can be easily accepted by informants because the six informants are Generation Z who use the internet and social media which easily provide access to information related to homosexuality. In addition, there were 2 informants who had friends who were part of a homosexual group, and there was also one informant who was a homosexual. With these various meanings, it means that there has been a shift in meaning towards homosexuality which is exhibited in A Tale of Thousand Stars the series.
Interaksi Kelompok Etnis Tionghoa dengan Etnis Non-Tionghoa Dalam Perguruan Tinggi Negeri: Studi Tentang Pemilihan Institusi oleh Mahasiswa Etnis Tionghoa Tjen Jocelyn Ivana; Tandiyo Pradekso; S. Rouli Manalu
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Indonesia has a diversity of ethnic groups, one of which is Chinese. Although people of Chinese descent in Indonesia are Indonesian citizens, the sentiment towards ethnic Chinese can still be felt today. This study aims to understand the background of the choice of institutions made by ethnic Chinese students to continue their studies in college and understand the experience of interaction of ethnic Chinese students in higher education. This research is a qualitative study with Jonathan A. Smith's Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) analysis method which categorizes research results into reading and re-reading, Initial noting, developing emergent themes, searching for connections across emergent themes, and moving the next cases. The main theory used is Co-Culture Theory. The results of this study are (1) the suspicion of other ethnicities is passed down from one generation to another, (2) the suspicion that will be ostracized by non-Chinese ethnicities makes ethnic Chinese choose to continue their studies at private universities.
HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS MENONTON DRAMA KOREA DAN TINGKAT KESUKAAN MUSIK POP KOREA DENGAN MINAT BELAJAR BAHASA KOREA PADA REMAJA Naomi Feby Yolanda Br Saragih; S. Rouli Manalu; Djoko Setyabudi
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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This study aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of watching Korean dramas and the level of liking Korean pop music with interest in learning Korean in adolescents. This is motivated by the fact that Indonesia is one of the countries hit by the Korean Wave phenomenon. Various products from the Land of Gingseng have successfully entered Indonesia and are favored in all circles. Korean dramas, Korean pop music and the Korean language are the Korean Wave products that attract the most attention and interest. The three phenomena occur at the same time but it is not known whether the three phenomena are interconnected. The study used Uses and Gratification theory and was conducted with purposive nonprobability sampling technique, with 100 samples aged 18-25 years in Semarang city. The results showed that there is a positive relationship between the intensity of watching Korean dramas and interest in learning Korean. This means that the higher the intensity of watching Korean dramas, the higher the interest in learning Korean. Furthermore, there is a positive relationship between the level of liking for Korean pop music and interest in learning Korean, which means that the higher the level of liking for Korean pop music, the higher the interest in learning Korean. This shows that Korean drama, Korean pop music and Korean language are interconnected phenomena and proves that the desire to learn a particular language or culture can be started by providing popular culture such as drama series and music.
MEMAHAMI PENGUNGKAPAN DIRI INDIVIDU LESBIAN GAY BISEXUAL DAN TRANSGENDER (LGBT) DI MEDIA SOSIAL Rindiana Kiswari; S. Rouli Manalu; Turnomo Rahardjo
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The increasing frequency of LGBT individuals expressing themselves in the midst of stigma and discrimination against LGBT raises questions about how LGBT individuals use social media as a platform to express themselves, manage privacy, describe the experience of expressing themselves online, feedback and its impact on their behaviour in real life. This will be examined using the concepts of Self-disclosure, Communication Privacy Management and Stigma Theory. This research is a qualitative study using Interpretive Phenomenology Analysis (IPA) with in-depth interview techniques. The researcher found that the characteristics of social media platforms (anonymity and LGBT-friendly of Twitter, Instagram's interesting pictures and videos, and Tiktok as a youth social media with a wide range) become criteria in choosing and managing self-disclosure on social media. Friending action through the block, hide, close friend, implicit caption features is an effort to manage boundaries. Forms of self-disclosure include sexual orientation (coming out, romance, sexual life, coming out in RL, roles in relationships) and campaigns/advocacy (Self-acceptance', 'Stop bullying', 'Gender and Sexual Diversity', 'Human rights' and LGBT Culture). LGBT individuals choose to focus on positive responses only. Then there is the negotiation of LGBT identity with religion related to internalised stigma after self-disclosure. There is a good feeling of being famous. Furthermore, turbulence in the management of private information on social media makes informants review and make new rules in expressing themselves. Researchers suggest that LGBT individuals use the features provided by social media to the fullest to achieve commonality of meaning and reduce the possibility of being stigmatised due to the lack of commonality of meaning. Researchers suggest studying the management of private information of LGBT individuals on social media with various levels of popularity in future research.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS MENGAKSES AKUN TWITTER @FWBESS DAN INTENSITAS KOMUNIKASI ANTAR TEMAN TENTANG SEKS TERHADAP TINGKAT PENERIMAAN SEKS PRANIKAH DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA Raihan Atha Naufal Wardhana; Sunarto Sunarto; S. Rouli Manalu
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 4: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The presence of peers and social media tends to shape respondents' more positive views regarding premarital sexual behavior. This study aims to see the effect of the intensity of accessing the @FWBESS Twitter account and the intensity of communication between friends about sex towards the level of acceptance of student premarital sex. The theory used is uses and gratification explained by Palmgreen with multiple linear regression as the data analysis tool. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used non probability sampling using purposive sampling. The population in the study were active students in Semarang City who accessed the @FWBESS Twitter account and actively communicated with their friends about sex. The results of the study of 141 respondents showed that there was a positive influence between the intensity of accessing the @FWBESS Twitter account and the intensity of communication between friends about sex towards the level of acceptance of premarital sex. The variety of information on the @FWBESS Twitter account is one of the reasons why premarital sexual behavior can be accepted by respondents. Communication with friends about sex also has an influence in shaping the acceptance of respondents' premarital sex. The absence of binding rules in communicating with friends causes the content of discussions to vary, one of which discusses sex.
MEMAHAMI PENGALAMAN PENGUNGKAPAN STATUS DAN PENGINFORMASIAN MEDIKASI HIV/AIDS OLEH PENGASUH KEPADA ANAK DENGAN HIV/AIDS Amellia Syaloom; S. Rouli Manalu; Triyono Lukmantoro
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 4: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Penelitian bertujuan mengeksplorasi pemaknaan pengasuh dalam pengalamannya mengungkapkan status dan menginformasikan medikasi HIV/AIDS kepada anak sebagai proses yang krusial bagi kesehatannya, namun penuh dengan tantangan karena HIV/AIDS yang masih terstigmatisasi, dekat dengan topik seksual, berhubungan dengan kondisi kritis dan kematian, dan mengandung aspek pemahaman medis yang sulit dipahami oleh kognitif anak. Melalui pengalaman empat informan yang berstatus sebagai pengasuh ADHA, penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan analisis interpretatif fenomenologis sebagai paradigma, untuk membantu mengeksplorasi keunikan pengalaman masing-masing pengasuh, serta mencari tema berdasarkan pola pengalaman yang ditemukan saat penelitian. Teori hubungan interpersonal dan komunikasi terapeutik Peplau, model pengungkapan status HIV/AIDS kepada anak dari Evangeli, dan teori stigma Goffman dipilih untuk membantu mengeksplorasi kajian teroritis Melalui penelitian, didapatkan tiga temuan. Pertama, pengungkapan status HIV pada anak dimaknai sebagai suatu hubungan interpersonal yang melibatkan proses komunikasi terapeutik yang berkelanjutan dan terencana, bukan tindakan sekali waktu. Kedua, dalam melakukan pengungkapan status dan penginformasian medikasi, terdapat beberapa aspek yang menjadi pertimbangan dari pengasuh, seperti aspek kepercayaan pengasuh pada kebermanfaatan pengungkapan status, kognitif anak, usia, situasi sosial dan stigma, serta riwayat penyakit. Aspek ini kemudian menentukan keputusan dan strategi komunikasi yang digunakan pengasuh dalam mengungkapkan status dan menginformasikan kemandirian medikasi kepada anak. Ketiga, pengalaman pengungkapan dan penginformasian medikasi dapat menyebabkan berbagai bentuk beban pengasuhan bagi pengasuh.
Co-Authors ., Sa’adatina Adi Nugroho Afifah Azzahra Agus Naryoso S.Sos, M.Si, Agus Naryoso Alifah Erti Puspaningrum Alma Lathifia Adzani Alya Husni, Asyifa Alyanissa R.S., Vania Alyssa Jasmine Aurelia Rahmiqatrunnada Amellia Syaloom Amida Yusriana Annastasia Ediati Ariabryna Batari Nadyasworo Arina Sekar Ayu Pertiwi Avian Savitri, Lulu Ayu Mila Ningrum Azzahrani, Safira Bulandari, Devita Christy Ofeelia, Meyndi Cornelia Larasati Anggraeni Desynta Kurnia Hapsari Dewi Anggraini, Elysia Dhea Ayu Fairuzha Dian Veronika Sakti Kaaloeti Djoko Setyabudi Djoko Setyabudi Djoko Setyabudi Djoko Setyabudi Elisa, Nova Erica Pinasthika, Emilia Gabby Aurelia Gracella Rosaline, Maria Hanafi, Sekar Hapsari Dwiningtyas Sulistyani Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hendra Try Ardianto Hesa Dhiaokto Hasabi Kanaya Faza, Kayla Khairani, Yulia Khatarina Ika Pramelianti Krisan Putri, Florentina Krisanti Cahyaningtyas, Yulia Kukuh Mujiono Kurnia, Ayu Kushandajani . Laila Kholid Alfirdaus Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji Lusi Alisah Lusia Wibowo, Marvela March Hot Asi Sitanggang Miratus Sholekhah, Ana Moghni Labib, Ridho Muhammad Irzal Adiakurnia Mumtaz, Tsaniyatul Naafisa Maulida Pratama Naomi Feby Yolanda Br Saragih Naura Iftika Ramadhanti Nosiva Rini, Lilis Novel C Damarjati, Dimas Nur Fadila, Jihan Nur Suryanto Gono, Joyo Nurindah Zahra Harya Puspa Nurul Hasfi Nurul Hidayah Ova Adelia Paundria Dwijastuti Pertiwi, Bunga Puspa Ningrum, Kumala Putri Dwikurnia, Josephine Putri Pangestu, Tiara Qurrota Ayun, Primada Rachma Fitriani, Areta Rafky Muhammad Rahayu, Kusnurul Rahma Az Zahra Laksmitha Rahmanuz Zidan, Aimar Raihan Atha Naufal Wardhana Raihan Muhammad, Athar Ramadhinda, Azzahra Rania Rizki Zulkarnain Regita Pratitis, Penthasuci Rindiana Kiswari Sakti Kaloeti, Dian Veronika Sarah Nabila Septiana Devi Permatasari Sheila Rafa Azzahra Shela Kusumaningtyas Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Surraya Ulfa, Nurist Suryanto Gono, Joyo Nur Syaiful Millah Tahamata, Valentino Marcel Tandiyo Pradekso Tandiyo Pradekso Tazkia Irsyad, Raihana Tita Adi Tiyawati Tjen Jocelyn Ivana Tjen Maurilia Zerlina Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Turnomo Rahardjo Vania Malinda Wildan Namora Ichsan Setiawan Wiwid Noor Rakhmad Yanuar Luqman Yohanes Thianika Budiarsa Zakira, Tuhfah Zelda Elsa Khabibah