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KOMUNIKASI DISABILITAS: MEMAHAMI HAMBATAN KOMUNIKASI DAN SOCIAL SUPPORT PEGAWAI FRONTLINE TULI DI LINGKUNGAN KERJA DENGAR Sheila Rafa Azzahra; S. Rouli Manalu; Hedi Pudjo Santosa
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 1: Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Apart from the communication limitations Deaf people have, some of them still have economic needs that must be met. In Indonesia, there are Deaf people who work as frontliners in normal working environments. As Deaf frontline employees, working in a normal work environment can create potential barriers to communication while working. To be able to deal with these barriers, it takes the role of other people and the environment as social support. This study aims to understand communication experiences, communication barriers, and forms of social support that Deaf frontline employees receive in a normal working environment. This study used Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method with in-depth interview techniques with four Deaf people who work as frontliners in normal working environment. This research refers to the concept of Communication Barriers by Orbe & Bruess and Social Support Behavior Codes which is a framework by Cutrona & Suhr. The results of this study found that Deaf people who work as frontliners communicate verbally (sign language and writing) and nonverbally (gestures). Deaf frontline employees have positive, encouraging experiences in the form of disability-friendly facilities and colleagues who can speak sign language. However, at the same time, Deaf frontline employees also experienced negative experiences in the form of discriminatory treatment, cynical treatment, and rejection from customers, also bullying from colleagues. During communication in the normal work environment, communication barriers arise such as lip reading which is hindered by masks (physical barriers), speaking too fast and differences in sign language (semantic barriers), hearing loss (physiological barriers), and lack of confidence (psychological barriers). Finally, social support appears in the form of action-facilitating support and nurturing support in the form of giving advice, translation and changing work roles by deaf frontline co-workers, praise for work, alleviating feelings of guilt, being listened to when venting, and the presence of co-workers.
THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND AMBASSADOR CREDIBILITY, SOCIAL MEDIA ADVERTISING PERCEIVED INFORMATIVENESS AND SOCIAL MEDIA ADVERTISING PERCEIVED ENTERTAINMENT ON INSTAGRAM @BLIBLIDOTCOM TOWARDS INTENTION TO USE BLIBLI AS ONLINE SHOPPING PLATFORM Zelda Elsa Khabibah; Tandiyo Pradekso; S. Rouli Manalu
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 1: Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Blibli as an Indonesian e-commerce company intensely implemented marketing strategies, but number of monthly website visitors has decreased, and the company is not yet a market leader. This study aims to determine the influence of brand ambassador credibility, social media advertising perceived informativeness and social media advertising perceived entertainment towards intention to use Blibli. This study uses the Source Credibility model and Expectancy Value theory to explain the hypotheses. This study used a non-probability sampling technique with total of 256 respondents with the characteristics of men or women in Indonesia, aged 18-33 years old, who know Blibli's brand ambassador and have seen Blibli's social media advertising on Instagram @bliblidotcom. Data analysis was carried out using simple linear regression and multiple linear regression processed in SPSS version 25. The first hypothesis test shows that there is a positive influence of brand ambassador credibility on intention to use, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.000 (<0.01). Furthermore, the second hypothesis test also shows that there is a positive influence of social media advertising perceived informativeness and social media advertising perceived entertainment on the intention to use Blibli as an online shopping platform, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.000 (<0.01).
REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN DALAM FILM LITTLE WOMEN (STUDI ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA) Cornelia Larasati Anggraeni; S. Rouli Manalu; Triyono Lukmantoro
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Gender equality is a social issue that develops and challenges dynamically from time to time, especially for women. Challenges or even obstacles surrounding the issue of gender equality cannot discredit the development of gender equality which has started to moving to a better direction. Gender equality as a part of women's rights declared by the United Nations Human Rights has one specific issue that is still being faced by women today, that is women and choice. This narrative related to women and choice is also contained in a film as a form of popular culture. Especially, the Little Women (2019) adaptation by Greta Gerwig. This study describes how the film Little Women represents women in making decisions to choose by implementing John Fiske's semiotic theory to analyse the symbolization of women and choice through the level of reality, the level of representation and the level of ideology. Women and choices in the film Little Women are found in four categories, such as creative choice, marriage choice, career choice, and the way women think in making decisions. Through categories related to creative choice, this film depicts that women must follow the dominant ideology of the creative industry before finally having the opportunity to negotiate their wishes. The dominant ideology that emerges in creative choices is the conception of capitalism and patriarchy. Through the category of marriage choice, this film limits women in that they are depicted as having to go through the marriage path and that marriage is only limited to two conditions. These conditions led to the dominant ideology of materialism and patriarchy. Through the category of career choice, this film negates the notion of economic independence for women. Through the category of women's way of thinking, this film contains the ideas of existentialist feminism which emphasizes the independence and independence of women. The film Little Women offers a form of women's struggle to make decisions about certain choices. But actually, the choice taken by women is not a free will, but is a form of conditioning that society does to women.
PENGARUH TERPAAN BERITA MEDIA TENTANG PERUSAHAAN DAN PERSEPSI TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERSEPSI REPUTASI PERUSAHAAN GRUP DJARUM Alyssa Jasmine Aurelia Rahmiqatrunnada; S. Rouli Manalu; Tandiyo Pradekso
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

PT Djarum is one of the largest cigarette companies in Indonesia (Djarum, 2022). The media has reported that cigarette products are harmful. However, the media has also reported that the Djarum Group has a positive impact through their corporate social responsibility and business diversification efforts. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence of media news exposure about the company and perceptions of the company's social responsibility on the reputation perception of the Djarum Group using survey research methods. The theory used in this research is Attribution Theory. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling. A total of 200 respondents from the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Diponegoro University, were selected as the research sample. Based on hypothesis testing, perceptions of the company's social responsibility influence the reputation perception of the Djarum Group. Media news exposure about the company does not affect the reputation perception of the Djarum Group. The perception of social responsibility has a 19.4 percent influence on the perception of the Djarum Group's reputation. Perceivers compare various information about the company's social responsibility and evaluate the consequences or outcomes of the observed company's behavior (Jones & Davis, 1965; Kelley & Michela, 1980). Furthermore, perceivers consider consensus, which refers to the extent to which other companies take certain actions in a situation, observations of the Djarum Group's repetitive behavior in certain or other situations, distinctiveness, and consistency, or the repetition of the Djarum Group's behavior over time in specific situations. Therefore, this information can ultimately influence an individual's perception of the company's reputation.
Pemaknaan Khalayak Digital Terhadap Homoseksualitas Dalam Serial A Tale of Thousand Stars Rahma Az Zahra Laksmitha; Nurul Hasfi; S. Rouli Manalu
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

This research is based on the emergence of enthusiasm among Generation Z of Indonesia for serial Thai films that raise the issue of homosexuality, while the majority of Indonesian people themselves still often debate the issue of homosexuality. In Indonesia, one of the Thai series with the theme of homosexuality that quite popular is A Tale of Thousand Stars which reach an average number of Indonesian viewers of 1,331,126 viewers. The aim of this research is to see the public's interpretation of homosexuality in the series A Tale of Thousand Stars. This study uses Stuart Hall's reception analysis as a research analysis method to answer the research objectives. The findings of the research conducted on six male and female informants with different ages, religions and cultural backgrounds indicate that various interpretations of homosexuality in A Tale of Thousand Stars the series are obtained which are more inclined to a dominant position. Homosexuality which is shown through aspects of expression of sexual orientation, identity formation, and physical intimacy can be easily accepted by informants because the six informants are Generation Z who use the internet and social media which easily provide access to information related to homosexuality. In addition, there were 2 informants who had friends who were part of a homosexual group, and there was also one informant who was a homosexual. With these various meanings, it means that there has been a shift in meaning towards homosexuality which is exhibited in A Tale of Thousand Stars the series.
Interaksi Kelompok Etnis Tionghoa dengan Etnis Non-Tionghoa Dalam Perguruan Tinggi Negeri: Studi Tentang Pemilihan Institusi oleh Mahasiswa Etnis Tionghoa Tjen Jocelyn Ivana; Tandiyo Pradekso; S. Rouli Manalu
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Indonesia has a diversity of ethnic groups, one of which is Chinese. Although people of Chinese descent in Indonesia are Indonesian citizens, the sentiment towards ethnic Chinese can still be felt today. This study aims to understand the background of the choice of institutions made by ethnic Chinese students to continue their studies in college and understand the experience of interaction of ethnic Chinese students in higher education. This research is a qualitative study with Jonathan A. Smith's Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) analysis method which categorizes research results into reading and re-reading, Initial noting, developing emergent themes, searching for connections across emergent themes, and moving the next cases. The main theory used is Co-Culture Theory. The results of this study are (1) the suspicion of other ethnicities is passed down from one generation to another, (2) the suspicion that will be ostracized by non-Chinese ethnicities makes ethnic Chinese choose to continue their studies at private universities.
HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS MENONTON DRAMA KOREA DAN TINGKAT KESUKAAN MUSIK POP KOREA DENGAN MINAT BELAJAR BAHASA KOREA PADA REMAJA Naomi Feby Yolanda Br Saragih; S. Rouli Manalu; Djoko Setyabudi
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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This study aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of watching Korean dramas and the level of liking Korean pop music with interest in learning Korean in adolescents. This is motivated by the fact that Indonesia is one of the countries hit by the Korean Wave phenomenon. Various products from the Land of Gingseng have successfully entered Indonesia and are favored in all circles. Korean dramas, Korean pop music and the Korean language are the Korean Wave products that attract the most attention and interest. The three phenomena occur at the same time but it is not known whether the three phenomena are interconnected. The study used Uses and Gratification theory and was conducted with purposive nonprobability sampling technique, with 100 samples aged 18-25 years in Semarang city. The results showed that there is a positive relationship between the intensity of watching Korean dramas and interest in learning Korean. This means that the higher the intensity of watching Korean dramas, the higher the interest in learning Korean. Furthermore, there is a positive relationship between the level of liking for Korean pop music and interest in learning Korean, which means that the higher the level of liking for Korean pop music, the higher the interest in learning Korean. This shows that Korean drama, Korean pop music and Korean language are interconnected phenomena and proves that the desire to learn a particular language or culture can be started by providing popular culture such as drama series and music.
MEMAHAMI PENGUNGKAPAN DIRI INDIVIDU LESBIAN GAY BISEXUAL DAN TRANSGENDER (LGBT) DI MEDIA SOSIAL Rindiana Kiswari; S. Rouli Manalu; Turnomo Rahardjo
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The increasing frequency of LGBT individuals expressing themselves in the midst of stigma and discrimination against LGBT raises questions about how LGBT individuals use social media as a platform to express themselves, manage privacy, describe the experience of expressing themselves online, feedback and its impact on their behaviour in real life. This will be examined using the concepts of Self-disclosure, Communication Privacy Management and Stigma Theory. This research is a qualitative study using Interpretive Phenomenology Analysis (IPA) with in-depth interview techniques. The researcher found that the characteristics of social media platforms (anonymity and LGBT-friendly of Twitter, Instagram's interesting pictures and videos, and Tiktok as a youth social media with a wide range) become criteria in choosing and managing self-disclosure on social media. Friending action through the block, hide, close friend, implicit caption features is an effort to manage boundaries. Forms of self-disclosure include sexual orientation (coming out, romance, sexual life, coming out in RL, roles in relationships) and campaigns/advocacy (Self-acceptance', 'Stop bullying', 'Gender and Sexual Diversity', 'Human rights' and LGBT Culture). LGBT individuals choose to focus on positive responses only. Then there is the negotiation of LGBT identity with religion related to internalised stigma after self-disclosure. There is a good feeling of being famous. Furthermore, turbulence in the management of private information on social media makes informants review and make new rules in expressing themselves. Researchers suggest that LGBT individuals use the features provided by social media to the fullest to achieve commonality of meaning and reduce the possibility of being stigmatised due to the lack of commonality of meaning. Researchers suggest studying the management of private information of LGBT individuals on social media with various levels of popularity in future research.
Does Risk Perception and Knowledge of Covid-19 Correspond with Vaccination Decision? Rouli Manalu; Tandiyo Pradekso; Djoko Setyabudi; Yohanes Thianika Budiarsa
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2023): June 2023 - Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/jkiski.v8i1.843

Abstract

This research examines the correlation between perception of risk of Covid-19 and knowledge of Covid-19 to reach vaccination decisions. A number of researches have shown that among many factors that are associated with people’s decision to get vaccinated are the perception of how vulnerable are they to be infected by the virus and the perception of how severe is  the impact of the virus on  them as well as how knowledgeable are they about  the disease being prevented. This research aims to investigate the same finding in the context of a group of respondents in Indonesia. With the online survey that collected data of more than three hundred research participants, the result of the data analysis in this research, however, does not corroborate the finding in the previous research. Part of the possible explanation is the approach to drive the vaccination through the implementation of the vaccine mandate. The policy of vaccine mandate in Indonesia was implemented since the vaccine was first available in the country. The proof of vaccination was used as a requirement to have access to public transportations and other public services. This vaccine mandate continued progressively to the second and even third or booster  vaccination. This policy of mandatory vaccination became an approach to increase vaccine uptake, which was rather different from other vaccinations that allow some room for voluntary choices.
BIAS MEDIA DALAM PEMBERITAAN UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA (Analisis Ekonomi Politik Media dalam Pemberitaan Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja di Harian Kompas dan Kompas.id pada Periode 19 Oktober 2019 – 5 November 2020) Nyoman Bagus Wibisana; S Rouli Manalu; Triyono Lukmantoro
Interaksi Online Vol 11, No 3: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Media massa memiliki peran untuk menginformasikan kepada publik tentang kebijakan publik karena mereka tidak terlibat secara langsung dalam proses pembentukan kebijakan. Dalam proses mediasi realita tersebut, media massa memiliki standar performa media yang perlu ditegakkan dalam proses menginformasikan berita sesuai dengan kepentingan publik. Namun, media massa tidaklah merefleksikan realita apa adanya, melainkan mereka mengonstruksi realita yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, baik dari dalam maupun dari luar organisasi. Dari pendekatan ekonomi politik kritis media, media massa dilihat dipengaruhi secara struktural oleh ketimpangan kekayaan dan kekuasaan di masyarakat sehingga berita dapat bias terhadap kepentingan kelas penguasa. Menggunakan Model Propaganda oleh Herman dan Chomsky sebagai kerangka teori, penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengetahui bagaimana media massa, spesifiknya Kompas, memberitakan kebijakan UU Cipta Kerja. Menggunakan metode analisis isi kualitatif untuk menganalisis 543 artikel Harian Kompas dan Kompas.id, peneliti menemukan bahwa, di sisi narasumber dan bingkai, pola pemberitaan mengindikasikan adanya pluralitas daripada bias pemerintah dan pebisnis. Di sisi ideologi ekonomi, peneliti menemukan terdapat batasan dalam diskusi ekonomi dan ketenagakerjaan yang mengindikasikan adanya bias pemerintah dan pebisnis. Kontradiksi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pemberitaan dipenuhi dengan kompleksitas, kontestasi, dan ambivalensi daripada pandangan instrumental yang melihat berita secara statik dan deterministik akan menguntungkan kelas penguasa. Maka, peneliti menemukan aspek kebaruan dalam penelitian performa media, spesifiknya dalam memberitakan kebijakan publik, menggunakan pendekatan ekonomi politik kritis media.
Co-Authors ., Sa’adatina Adi Nugroho Afifah Azzahra Agus Naryoso Alifah Erti Puspaningrum Alma Lathifia Adzani Alya Husni, Asyifa Alyanissa R.S., Vania Alyssa Jasmine Aurelia Rahmiqatrunnada Amellia Syaloom Amida Yusriana Annastasia Ediati Ariabryna Batari Nadyasworo Arina Sekar Ayu Pertiwi Avian Savitri, Lulu Ayu Kurnia S, Ayu Ayu Mila Ningrum Azzahrani, Safira Bulandari, Devita Christy Ofeelia, Meyndi Cornelia Larasati Anggraeni Desynta Kurnia Hapsari Dewi Anggraini, Elysia Dhea Ayu Fairuzha Dian Veronika Sakti Kaaloeti Djoko Setyabudi Elisa, Nova Erica Pinasthika, Emilia Gabby Aurelia Gracella Rosaline, Maria Hanafi, Sekar Hapsari Dwiningtyas Sulistyani Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hendra Try Ardianto Hesa Dhiaokto Hasabi Joyo Nur Suyanto Gono Kanaya Faza, Kayla Khairani, Yulia Khatarina Ika Pramelianti Krisan Putri, Florentina Krisanti Cahyaningtyas, Yulia Kukuh Mujiono Kushandajani . Laila Kholid Alfirdaus Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji Lisa Adelin Putri Lusi Alisah Lusia Wibowo, Marvela March Hot Asi Sitanggang Miratus Sholekhah, Ana Moghni Labib, Ridho Muhammad Irzal Adiakurnia Mumtaz, Tsaniyatul Naafisa Maulida Pratama Naomi Feby Yolanda Br Saragih Naura Iftika Ramadhanti Nosiva Rini, Lilis Novel C Damarjati, Dimas Nur Fadila, Jihan Nurinda Zahra Nurindah Zahra Harya Puspa Nurul Hasfi Nurul Hidayah Nyoman Bagus Wibisana Ova Adelia Paundria Dwijastuti Pertiwi, Bunga Primada Qurrota Ayun Puspa Ningrum, Kumala Putri Dwikurnia, Josephine Putri Pangestu, Tiara Rachma Fitriani, Areta Rafky Muhammad Rahayu, Kusnurul Rahma Az Zahra Laksmitha Rahmanuz Zidan, Aimar Raihan Atha Naufal Wardhana Raihan Muhammad, Athar Ramadhinda, Azzahra Rania Rizki Zulkarnain Regita Pratitis, Penthasuci Rindiana Kiswari Sakti Kaloeti, Dian Veronika Sarah Nabila Saviera Maharani Doniyar Septiana Devi Permatasari Sheila Rafa Azzahra Shela Kusumaningtyas Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Surraya Ulfa, Nurist Syaiful Millah Tahamata, Valentino Marcel Tandiyo Pradekso Tandiyo Pradekso Tandiyo Pradekso Tazkia Irsyad, Raihana Tita Adi Tiyawati Tjen Jocelyn Ivana Tjen Maurilia Zerlina Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Turnomo Rahardjo Vania Malinda Wildan Namora Ichsan Setiawan Wiwid Noor Rakhmad Yanuar Luqman Yohanes Thianika Budiarsa Zakira, Tuhfah Zelda Elsa Khabibah