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All Journal Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik Jurnal Jatiswara Journal of Law Science Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum jurnal ilmiah hospitality JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) JURNAL DE JURE MUHAMMADIYAH CIREBON LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Muhakkamah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram Indonesia Berdaya Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) PROFICIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Empiricism Journal Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains IBLAM Law Review JSIP: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR) Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah LEBAH Bacarita Law Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Ruang Hukum Commerce Law Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Jurnal Ilmiah Dan Karya Mahasiswa Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal of Law Law and Economics Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment Green Governance: Exploring Politics, Social Justice, and the Environment Ulil Albab
Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara
Magister Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
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Journal : al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies

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Equation of Human Rights Principles in the Medina Charter with Human Rights Principles in the 1945 Constitution Sri Solehah; Siti Hasanah; Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1078

Abstract

This study aims to compare the equation of the principles of human rights (HAM) in two important historical documents, namely the Medina Charter and the 1945 Constitution (1945 Constitution) Indonesia. The Medina Charter, as the first social contract in Islamic history, and the 1945 Constitution, as the Indonesian constitution, has a big impact in the development and protection of human rights in each context. This study uses a document analysis method to identify and compare the principles of human rights contained in the two documents. It was found that there were a number of equations of human rights principles in the Medina Charter and the 1945 Constitution, even in different contexts. Universal principles such as freedom of religion, the right to life, and right of justice appear to be present in both documents. However, the implementation and interpretation of these principles can vary depending on differences in the context of history, culture, and politics in which these documents are produced. In addition, this research also highlighted the role and development of the concept of human rights from the Medina Charter to the 1945 Constitution. Although there are a number of changes and adjustments, it appears that human rights principles have become an integral part of the legal structure in accommodating community needs. In conclusion, although there are contextual differences between the Medina Charter and the 1945 Constitution, this research identifies the equation of human rights principles that reflect universal human values. Understanding of this equation can provide further insight about the evolution of the concept of human rights in history and how these values ​​remain relevant in the context of modern society.
Co-Authors Abd Rahman Abdul Hafid Abi Harun Arroisi Ady Supryadi Afrihadi, Faisal Agustinus F. Paskalino Dadi Alpan Hadi Arief Fahmi Lubis Asmuni Asmuni Baiq Silvia Yustiari Baiq Silvia Yustiari Baiq Silvia Yustiari Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Dani Elfah Dewanti, Yuvana Dewi Komalasari Dewi, Anies Prima Edy Sony Efendi Kusnandar Ernesta Arita Ari Erwin, Yulias Fadil, Lalu Muhammad Fikri, Zainul Gede Harimbawa Guntur Ilman Putra Guntur Ilman Putra Hani Usmandani Haq, Hilman Syarial Hasanah , Siti Hasyim, Hafid Heri Budianto Herlambang, Rudy Husni, Muhamad Idhar Idhar Idhar, Idhar Ihsan, Khaerul Ikang Satrya Medyantara Imalah Imran Imran Inka Nusamuda Pratama IRMAN PUTRA Johny Koynja Jumawal, Jumawal Kaspul Hadi Khaerul Ihsan Kukoh Iqbal Kusnandar, Efendi Lalu Rakhmat Suryaningrat Lukman Lukman Lukman LUKMAN, LUKMAN M. Dawud Rizkyandi Muhaemin Muhaemin Muhammad Padil Akbar Mukhlishin, Mukhlishin Nasaruddin Nasaruddin Nasaruddin Nasution Nasution Nasution Nasution Nurdin Nurdin Nurjannah S Nyiayu Arma Nurlailiy Nyiayu Arma Nurlailiy Primasari, Shinta Putra, Bayu Karunia Putra, Guntur Ilman Ridwan, Ridwan Rizan, Lalu Samsu Rohayu H, Rina Rossi Maunofa Widayat S, Nurjannah Sahlan Sahlan Sahrul, Sahrul Sakaki Sakaki Salahudin Salahudin Salahudin Salahudin Samsul Hadi Santi Mandasari Sarip Sarip Shinta Primasari Siti Hasanah Siti Hasanah Siti Hasanah Siti Hasanah Siti HasanahSiti Hasanah Sri Solehah Suhaep Ashady Suhartono Suhartono Suyadi Suyadi Syafruddin Syafruddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Tauhid, Tauhid Ufran Ufran, Ufran Usman Munir Wardika, Made Wijatono, Setia Yogi Hadi Ismanto