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Comparative Analysis of Bioactive Compounds in Invasive and Native Land Snail Species of Java, Indonesia Pertiwi, Meilisha Putri; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri; Juliandi, Berry; Priawandiputra, Windra; Iskandar, Johan
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 5 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.5.1324-1336

Abstract

Land snails are part of Indonesia's rich biodiversity. Their mucus is widely used as a natural ingredient in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Despite this, research has primarily focused on a limited range of species, leaving the potential of many native land snail species unexplored. This indicates that there is still significant untapped potential in native Indonesian land snail species. This research aims to analyze the bioactive compounds in the mucus of native Indonesian land snails and compare them with those of invasive species. The research employed Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) to identify biologically active substances in land snail mucus. The samples used were Amphidromus palaceus and Lissachatina fulica collected from Gunungkelir, Yogyakarta, and Amphidromus perversus from Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, and Jember, East Java. The results revealed that A. palaceus exhibited the highest number of bioactive compounds, with 28 identified substances. The bioactive properties across all samples were categorized as antibacterial (16%), wound healing and anti-inflammatory (12%), anticancer (8%), neuron-related drugs (6%), anti-aging (4%), with the remaining activities related to liver-related drugs, antiviral, heart disease-related drugs, and kidney disease-related drugs. These results highlight that native species have significant potential for further research, enabling their application in medicine and cosmetics.
The Effect of Colony Addition of Bees (Apis cerana and Tetragonula laeviceps) in Pollination and Fruit Set of Pummelo (Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.) Anisa, Henta Ria; Atmowidi, Tri; Priawandiputra, Windra; Kahono, Sih
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 6 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.6.1407-1414

Abstract

Pummelo (Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.) (Rutaceae) is a cultivated species with a high economic value and several cultivars are found in Indonesia. Bageng Taji is a seedless pummelo cultivar found in Bageng village, Pati regency, Central Java, Indonesia. This research aims to measure the effect of colony addition of two bee species, Apis cerana and Tetragonula laeviceps in pollination and fruit set of pummelo. We set-up four treatments of pollination, i.e., bagged flowers (control), open flowers , colony addition of A. cerana (honey bee), and colony addition of T. laeviceps (stingless bee). Visiting activity of bees were observed by using focal sampling method in the sunny days. Pollen load was measured using the acetolysis method. The effectiveness pummelo pollination was measured based on fruit formations. Results showed that the longest visitation and the number of flowers visited of A. cerana (15.2 seconds/flower and 37.3 flowers/5 minutes) and T. laeviceps (45.5 seconds/flower and 17.1 flowers/5 minutes) occurred at 09.30 am. The average number of pollens carried by A. cerana (19,908 pollen grains) was higher than T. laeviceps (4,308 pollen grains). Addition of A. cerana and T. laeviceps colonies increased 34% and 32% of fruit formation compared to control plants.
Preferensi Tanaman Pakan Kupu-Kupu di Lingkungan Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor Kadri, Muhammad; Noorchaliza, Fauzia; Yodhy, Lintang; Aminuddin, Syahras Fathin; Priawandiputra, Windra; Atmowidi, Tri
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.11.3.109-115

Abstract

Butterflies are flower visitors and are important for plant pollinators. This research aimed to analyze the food plant preferences of butterflies and analyze the correlation between butterfly proboscis and flower corolla tube lengths.  Observations of butterflies were carried out at four locations within Dramaga campus area of Bogor Agricultural University from March to April 2024. The results showed 23 species of butterflies were observed on the flowers of eighteen plant species. Hesperiids and Nymphalids butterflies were found dominantly. The shrub plant, Lantana camara is the most visited by butterflies (8 species), followed by Saraca indica (6 species), and Turnera ulmifolia (5 species). Butterflies prefer to visit tubular shape and purple color of flowers. Based on the correlation analysis, there was no significant correlation between the butterfly proboscis and the flower corolla tube lengths.
The Influence of Environmental Factors and Human Activities on Land Snail Diversity in the Sumber Brantas Arboretum and IPB Bogor Campus) Nurhayati, Putri Afin; Astuti Latif; Hanny Ramadhanti; Syifa Maulidia; Besse Fatimah; Windra Priawandiputra
Jurnal Moluska Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Masyarakat Moluska Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54115/jmi.v9i2.88

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the composition of terrestrial gastropods in two arboreta with different environmental characteristics. Sampling was conducted purposively using hand sampling methods. Environmental factors such as elevation, temperature, and light intensity were measured at each sampling plot. Additionally, shell morphology of the collected gastropods was analyzed. The results revealed differences in gastropod composition between the two arboreta, with Sumber Brantas Arboretum exhibiting a higher Shannon diversity index (0.97) compared to IPB University Arboretum (0.73). Parmarion sp. was the only species found in both locations. These differences in gastropod composition are likely influenced by significant variations in elevation and land-use patterns between the arboreta. The findings highlight the important role of environmental factors and land use in shaping terrestrial gastropod diversity, which can serve as bioindicators of ecosystem quality.
Composition of Freshwater Gastropods (Mollusca) in the Midstream of the Cisadane River, West Java, Indonesia Ridwan, Muhammad; Kadri S, Muh.; Reza Sese, Moh.; Iqram, Muhammad; Priawandiputra, Windra
Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrba.v7n2.p118-127

Abstract

Gastropods are important components of freshwater ecosystems, but their diversity and distribution in the Cisadane River, West Java, had not been previously documented. This study investigated the composition and distribution of gastropods at four stations using purposive sampling with 1 × 1 m quadrats. Data were analyzed with the Shannon–Wiener diversity index, Simpson dominance index, Pielou’s evenness index, Kruskal–Wallis test, and ANOSIM to compare community structures among stations, while Spearman’s correlation was applied to examine relationships between species abundance and environmental factors. A total of seven species were recorded: Melanoides tuberculata, Tarebia granifera, Sulcospira testudinaria, Mieniplotia scabra, Clea helena, Radix rubiginosa, and Filopaludina javanica. Station 1 showed the highest diversity (H′ = 1.30) and evenness (E = 0.73), while T. granifera was the most abundant and invasive species. These findings provide the first comprehensive data on freshwater gastropods in the Cisadane River and highlight their potential as bioindicators for conservation and management.
New Distribution Record of Tetrigona apicalis (Smith, 1857)  (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini) in Ujung Kulon National Park, Indonesia Miharja, Jajang; Atmowidi, Tri; Priawandiputra, Windra; Perwitasari, Dyah; Kahono, Sih
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 33 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.33.1.1-7

Abstract

Ujung Kulon National Park (UKNP) is located in the western part of Java Island, Indonesia. This national park was designated a Natural World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1992. The stingless bee species, Tetrigona apicalis (Apidae: Meliponini), has not previously been documented in specific locations on Java Island. In this study, we found a new distribution record of T. apicalis in UKNP. Here, we described of its nest-entrance characteristics, morphological features, and morphometry. The colony of bee species was found in the forest of Mount Honje, UKNP, Indonesia, at an altitude of 883 m asl. The nest is located in a Tiliaceae tree cavity at a height of 420 cm from the ground surface. The shape of the nest entrance of the bee species was irregular, with a longitudinal diameter of 3.2 cm and a vertical diameter of 5.7 cm, and it had a light brown color. Locally, this bee is known as teuwel meunyan, referring to a traditional incense burner due to the aromatic scent associated with its use in religious rituals. The findings contribute to the current knowledge of the distribution of T. apicalis on Java Island, particularly within UKNP, and provide data for future conservation and sustainable utilization efforts.
Melissopalynological Analysis Revealed a Higher Pollen Diversity in Stingless Bees than in Honey Bees Sayusti, Tiara; Raffiudin, Rika; Djuita, Nina Ratna; Perwitasari-Farajallah, Dyah; Batubara, Irmanida; Priawandiputra, Windra; Sitompul, Rahmadi; Jahnk, Svea Lina; Behling, Hermann
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 33 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.33.1.196-203

Abstract

Identifying floral resources used by honey bees and stingless bees is essential for sustainable beekeeping and understanding pollination ecology. This study compared the diversity of floral resources utilized by the honey bee Apis cerana and stingless bees Geniotrigona thoracica and Heterotrigona itama based on pollen in honey. Bee colonies were in the same Flora Nauli Beekeeping area, Pematang Siantar, North Sumatra, Indonesia, ensuring equal access to similar surrounding floral resources. Honey samples were collected, and pollen grains were extracted, acetolysed, and analyzed by counting 1,200 grains to determine frequency classes. Pollen diversity was calculated using the Shannon–Wiener index (H′). Stingless bee honey contained more diverse pollen than A. cerana, which only contained pollen from the Arecaceae family. Heterotrigona itama and G. thoracica honey contained pollen from 20 and 11 plant families, respectively. Each species had a distinct predominant pollen type (>45%): Cocos nucifera (A. cerana), Sapotaceae type (G. thoracica), and Casuarinaceae type (H. itama). A higher pollen diversity index was also observed in H. itama (1.05-1.83) than in G. thoracica (0.34–1.64) and A. cerana (0.66). These results indicate that stingless bees are more generalist than honey bees, highlighting their ecological role in supporting pollination networks in tropical agroecosystems.
Strategi Konservasi dan Pelestarian Lebah di Indonesia Buchori, Damayanti; Priawandiputra, Windra; Kahono, Sih; Raffiudin, Rika; Putra, Ramadhani Eka; Armowidi, Tri; Meilin, Araz; Sari, Adha; Amrulloh, Rosyid; Sartiami, Dewi
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0503.690-694

Abstract

Rekomendasi kebijakan yang perlu dilakukan dalam Strategi Konservasi dan Pelestarian Lebah di Indonesia: 1) Penghentian alih fungsi lahan dari hutan menjadi perkebunan dan pertanian monokultur 2) Penggunaan pestisida yang bijaksana 3) Memperbanyak jumlah dan keragaman tanaman penyedia pakan lebah 4) Mempromosikan taman kehati dan ruang terbuka hijau yang ramah lebah 5) Pengembangan kawasan konservasi untuk habitat lebah di perkebunan 6) Mempromosikan konsep pertanian regenerative 7) Meningkatkan peran petani dalam pertanian berkelanjutan yang ramah lebah 8) Pembuatan kebijakan untuk menetapkan spesies lebah yang terancam punah
The Diversity and Distribution of Sponges in Three Different Islands at the Makassar Strait, Indonesia Sukri, Nurul Magfirah; Priawandiputra, Windra; Atmowidi, Tri; Litaay, Magdalena
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.vi.55675

Abstract

Graphical Abstract   Highlight Research Approximately 3978 sponge individuals were collected and grouped to 137 morphospecies, with 120 of these have been identified intothree classes, 17 orders, 40 families, and at least 70 genera. Sponges in the Makassar Strait showed significant differences based on individual abundance data. Pannikiang Island had the greatest abundance and diversity of sponges, and the lowest found in Gusung Toraja. The sponge composition of the three islands indicated that neighboring islands do not guarantee high similarity.     Abstract Sponges are an important and dominant component of marine benthos which are threatened due to global environmental degradation. To establish appropriate conservation policies, the diversity and distribution of sponge must be understood. Meanwhile, the availability of sponge diversity and distribution especially in the Makassar Strait, is still lacking. This study aimed to investigated the diversity and distribution of the sponges composition in coral reef ecosystems on three less-explored islands in the Makassar Strait (South and West Sulawesi provinces, Indonesia). Sponge assemblages were sampled at a depth of 5 m using Underwater Photo Transect method, with a total area of 15 m2 at each site. We recorded a total of 137 morphospecies of sponges (N = 3978 individuals), 59 of which were restricted to Barrang Caddi, 39 to Gusung Toraja, and 92 to Pannikiang. Only 12 species were shared among all islands. We found ten morphological types of sponge, with the dominant type in all islands was encrusting. Our results showed that Pannikiang island represents the  highest diversity and abundance of sponges, which had the largest area compared to the other islands and is surrounded by mangrove forests. There was a significant difference in species composition between Pannikiang and other islands.
Keanekaragaman dan komposisi spesies laba-laba predator dan parasitoid Hymenoptera pada tanaman jagung dengan dan tanpa refugia pada musim yang berbeda: Diversity and species composition of predatory spiders and Hymenopteran parasitoid on maize fields with and without refugia in different seasons Sulthoni, Fahmi; Tarno, Hagus; Rizali, Akhmad; Priawandiputra, Windra; Buchori, Damayanti; Johannis, Midzon
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 20 No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.20.3.258

Abstract

Refugia are plants that play an important role in the conservation of natural enemies in agroecosystem. Refugia plants are useful for providing shelter and host/prey for natural enemies, especially parasitoids and predators. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of refugia and different planting seasons on the diversity and species composition of natural enemies (especially predatory spiders and Hymenoptera parasitoids) in maize fields. Field research was conducted in two different seasons i.e., dry season (April to July 2022) and rainy season (September to December 2022) in Tumpang Village, Malang District. The maize fields for the study were grouped into four different areas, with two observation plots (size 40 m í— 50 m) in each area, consisting of a monoculture maize field (control plot) and a maize field with refugia plants (treatment plot). Sampling was conducted using pitfall traps (for predatory spiders) and yellow traps (for Hymenoptera parasitoids). Traps were set for 1 í— 24 hours and conducted at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 weeks after planting. The results from two planting seasons were obtained predatory spider diversity amounted to 626 individuals consisting of 7 families, and 40 morphospecies, while Hymenoptera parasitoids amounted to 787 individuals consisting of 5 families, and 63 morphospecies. Based on generalized linear models analysis, it was found that refugia planting did not affect the diversity of natural enemies, but affected the species composition of predatory spiders. Different planting seasons affect the diversity and species composition of predatory spiders as well as Hymenoptera parasitoids.
Co-Authors Afriansyah Afriansyah Agus Dana Permana Agus Dana Permana Akhmad Rizali Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar Amrulloh, Rosyid Anggun Wicaksono Anisa, Henta Ria Araz Meilin Ariani, Nunik Sri Armowidi, Tri Assaumi, Nurul Wardah Astuti Latif Ayub Wirabuana Putra Behling, Hermann Berry Juliandi Besse Fatimah Dadang DAMAYANTI BUCHORI DEWI SARTIAMI Dewi, Aisyah Nurlatifah Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dorly Dwijayanti, Endah Dyah Perwitasari DYAH PERWITASARI -FARAJALLAH Fahri Fahri Fifi Gus Dwiyanti Fitradiansyah, La Ode Fitria, Restu Grass, Ingo Hagus Tarno Hanny Ramadhanti Hapsarini, Marsha Hasanah, Ina Rubiatul Hasanuddin, Aam IBNUL QAYIM Ilyasov, Rustem IPB, BPKB Iqram, Muhammad Irmanida Batubara ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Jahnk, Svea Lina Jajang Miharja Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jauharlina Jauharlina Jauharlina Jauharlina Johan Iskandar Johannis, Midzon Joshi, Ravindra C. Kadri S, Muh. Karimah, Khadijah Nurul Kurnianingsih Laksono Trisnantoro Lamerkabel, J. S. A. Li, Kevin Magdalena Litaay Mahardika Gama Pradana Meilisha Putri Pertiwi Mohammad Basyuni Mubin, Nadzirum Muhammad Al Anshari Muhammad Kadri, Muhammad Muhammad Ridwan Mujiono, Nova Nana Supriatna Nina Ratna Djuita Nisa, Weni Khoiru Nisfia Rakhmatun Nisa Noorchaliza, Fauzia Nova Mujiono NOVA MUJIONO Novidayanti, Aldea Anisyafera Nurhayati, Putri Afin Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri Nurul Insani Shullia Nurul Magfirah Sukri Nurul Wardah Assaumi Nyoto Santoso Oktaviani, Widia Bela Pradana, Mahardika Gama Puji Lestari PUJI LESTARI Puji Rianti Pujiastuti Pulungan, Zumaida Nur Purnama, Indra Putera, Alexander KS Putra, Heriansyah Ramadhani Eka Putra Reza Sese, Moh. Ria Anisa, Henta RIKA RAFFIUDIN Rina Mardiana Robo, Rusnia J Sabella, Yurika Nur Sadana, Firnandez Ngariswara Vidsia SARI, ADHA Sayusti, Tiara Shafira, Aviani Rinfi Siffahk, Lutmitha Nisaul Sih Kahono Sim, Yenti Simanjuntak, Juniarto Gautama Sitompul, Rahmadi Sukri, Nurul Magfirah Sulthoni, Fahmi Syahras Fathin Aminuddin, Syahras Fathin Syifa Maulidia TARUNI SRI PRAWASTI Tiara Sayusti Tri Atmowidi Utami, Anisa Dwi Wachju Subchan Wicaksono, Anggun Yodhy, Lintang Yofian Anaktototy Yulia Pujiastuti YULIA PUJIASTUTI