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All Journal Althea Medical Journal Damianus Journal of Medicine The Indonesian Journal of Public Health SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE YARSI Medical Journal Journal of Urban Health Research Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Journal of Medicine and Health Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Mitramas Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mitramas Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Mariani Santosa, Mariani
Department Of Physiology, School Of Medicine And Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University Of Indonesia, North Jakarta, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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The effect of 4 weeks chair-based exercise on cognitive function in the elderly Roy Mal; Mariani Santosa; Nawanto Agung Prastowo; Nelson Sudiyono; Ignatio Rika Haryono
Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Vol 57 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/inajbcs.v57i4.12067

Abstract

Degenerative processes in the central nervous system contribute to in cognitive function decline in the elderly. Physical exercise may prevent this decline. However, elderly people often require modified forms of activity to ensure both safety and effectiveness. This study aimed to investigate the the effect of chair-based exercise (CBE) on cognitive function in elderly people. This study was conducted a two nursing homes using a two-group pretest and posttest experimental design with a control group. All participants were informed about the procedures of study, provided written informed consent, and underwent an initial cognitive assessment using the mini-mental state examination (MMSE). Participants in the intervention group engaged in CBE sessions over a four-week period. Following the intervention, cognitive function was reassessed in both groups. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyze within-group changes, while independent t-tests were used to assess between-group differences in cognitive function scores. A significant improvement in cognitive function was observed in the intervention group after the four-week CBE program (p = 0.008). Moreover, a significant between-group difference in cognitive score changes was found (p = 0.003), favoring the intervention group. In conclusion, a four-week CBE program significantly improved cognitive function among elderly participants. These findings support the use of CBE as an accessible and effective intervention to promote cognitive health in elderly people.
Co-Authors Alvin Edwin Wiyono Anastasia, Cindy Arrang, Sherly Tandi Ashley Karin Anjaya Budiyanti, Ecie Callista Anastasya Callista, Aurelia Divara Ariesta Sekar Suryadi, Made Dwi Jani, Dwi Edward Surjono, Edward Elizabeth Yohanes Ermita I.I. Ilyas Evi Ulina Margaretha Situmorang Fan, Tan Fei Fenny Mariska Hardi, Nicholas Heidy Heidy Heidy Hendrik, Antonia J Ignatio R. Haryono Irawan, Robi Ivan, Ignatius Jessica, Cicilia Jhonvini, Lessya Jojor Lamsihar Manalu Jonny Setiawan Jonny Setiawan Julia Rahadian Julia Rahadian Tanjung Kurniawan, Sandy Vitria Laurentius Aswin Pramono Liezandi, Edgina Lilis Linawati Hananta, Linawati Lonah, Lonah Margareta Amelia Meiliyana Wijaya Monalisa Heryani Muhaji, J. Antonio Nathaniel, Bryan Nawanto Agung Prastowo Nawanto Agung Prastowo Nelson Sudiyono Paul, Clara Stephanie Putu Radhya Kirana Karmanita Radiana D. Antarianto Rika Haryono Rita Dewi Robi Irawan Robi Irawan Roy Mal Stella, Maureen Miracle Sudiyono, Nelson Tan, Wanda Permata Prihastanti Via Dolorosa Halilintar Wijaya, Meiliyana Wiyono, Alvin Edwin Yantho, Erwin Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Yunisa Astiarani Zita Arieselia