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Legal Analysis Of The Role Of The Police In Murder (A Study At The Medan City Police Office) Nathanael Marvelino Saragih Sidauruk; Mhd. Azhali Siregar; Aulia Rahman Hakim
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.11226

Abstract

The crime of mugging or theft with violence is a form of street crime that causes unrest in society because it not only causes material losses but also threatens the safety of the victims. In the jurisdiction of the Medan Police, mugging shows an increasing trend and often involves juvenile perpetrators. This condition demands an active role of the police in carrying out comprehensive countermeasures. This study aims to analyze the legal regulations related to the crime of mugging, the role of the police in overcoming the crime of mugging, as well as the obstacles and efforts faced by the Medan Police in handling it. The research method used is empirical juridical legal research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were obtained through direct interviews with Medan Police officers and a literature study of relevant laws and legal literature. The results of the study indicate that the crime of mugging is legally regulated in Article 365 of the Criminal Code and Articles 476, 477, and 479 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. The police's role in combating the crime of mugging is carried out through preventive, repressive, and preemptive efforts, such as patrols in vulnerable areas, law enforcement against perpetrators, and legal counseling to the community. For child perpetrators, the Medan Police apply Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System by prioritizing the principle of restorative justice. The main obstacles faced are socioeconomic factors, low public legal awareness, and the less than optimal role of related agencies in prevention efforts. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that combating the crime of mugging cannot be solely the responsibility of the police, but requires synergy between law enforcement officers, local governments, and the community to create sustainable security and order.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILDREN AN WOMAN FROM DOMESTIC VIOLENCE (RESEARCH METHODS BY THE NORTH SUMATERA KPAI) Joel F. Toldo Sumihar Sitohang; Mhd. Azhali Siregar; Lidya Rahmadhani
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v3i4.170

Abstract

Domestic violence (KDRT) is a form of human rights violation that has serious impacts, especially on women and children. This article aims to analyze the form of legal protection provided to women and children victims of domestic violence in Indonesia. The results of the analysis show that although there are regulations such as Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, as well as the Child Protection Law, there are still various challenges in its implementation, such as patriarchal culture, low legal awareness of the community, and weak law enforcement. Further efforts are needed in the form of education, training of law enforcement officers, and empowerment of victims so that legal protection can run optimally.