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All Journal Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian MOSIRAHA : Jurnal Pengabdian Farmasi Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Asriullah Jabbar
Universitas Halu Oleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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APOTEKER GOES TO SD: EDUKASI CERDAS MENGGUNAKAN OBAT PADA SISWA SD NEGERI 70 KENDARI Dian Munasari Solo; Rifa’atul Mahmudah; Asriullah Jabbar; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Aisyah Asman; Elvina Elvina; Milawati Milawati; Pita Alfionita; Wa Ambe; Mubarak Mubarak; Muhammad Ilyas Y.
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Juli 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v3i7.2750

Abstract

Penggunaan obat yang tidak tepat pada anak usia sekolah dasar masih menjadi permasalahan yang berpotensi meningkatkan risiko kesalahan penggunaan obat dan dampak kesehatan yang tidak diinginkan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa SD Negeri 70 Kendari tentang penggunaan obat yang baik, benar, aman, dan rasional sejak dini. Metode yang digunakan berupa edukasi kesehatan melalui presentasi audio visual menggunakan media PowerPoint, pembagian leaflet, serta sesi tanya jawab interaktif. Materi yang diberikan meliputi pengertian obat, jenis-jenis obat, aturan penggunaan obat yang benar, cara memperoleh obat yang aman, dan pentingnya penggunaan obat sesuai petunjuk tenaga kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa siswa memiliki pemahaman yang baik mengenai fungsi obat, penggolongan obat, dan cara penggunaan obat yang tepat. Kegiatan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa serta mendukung pembentukan perilaku penggunaan obat yang lebih aman dan rasional sejak usia dini
PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN OBAT-OBAT TERTENTU DI SMP NEGERI 15 KENDARI Asriullah Jabbar; Vica Aspadiah; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Winalda Maharani; Siti Rahmawaty Tombalissa; Muhammad Kaisar Winalda Buutuni; Ari Putra Utama; Frilia Atikah; Mubarak Mubarak; Muhammad Ilyas Y.
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Juli 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v3i7.2751

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan obat adalah suatu tindakan penggunaan obat yang berlebihan, bertujuan untuk kondisi nonmedis meskipun dalam penggunaan dapat menimbulkan masalah sosial, psikologis, dan fisik. serta menyebabkan ketergantungan. Tujuan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk memberikan informasi dan edukasi kepada siswa siswi SMP Negeri 15 Kendari. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan pembagian leaflet. Hasil yang didapatkan  dari penyuluhan yaitu siswa siswi memperoleh informasi yang lebih menyeluruh mengenai bahaya penggunaan obat-obat tertentu tanpa pengawasan tenaga kesehatan.  kesimpulan dari kegiatan sosialisasi yaitu siswa dan siswi terpapar informasi yang tepat mengenai bahaya penyalahgunaan obat-obat tertentu yang menjadi langkah pencegahan bagi siswa siswi SMP Negeri 15 Kendari di lingkungan sekolah maupun masyarakat.
EDUKASI PEMILIHAN DAN PENGGUNAAN KOSMETIK YANG AMAN TANPA BAHAN KIMIA BERBAHAYA BAGI GENERASI-Z Sitti Raodah Nurul Jannah; Halik Halik; Asriullah Jabbar; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Derianti Derianti; Irza Sezil Utami; Nurmawaddah Nurmawaddah; Syifa Ahda Valentina Rumalean; Zalzabila Ashari Amir; Mubarak Mubarak; Muhammad Ilyas Y.
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Juli 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v3i7.2752

Abstract

Tren kecantikan di media social meningkatkan minat remaja terhadap kosmetik, namun literasi keamanan produk di kalangan pelajar masih rendah, sehingga banyak siswa tidak mampu membedakan kosmetik terdaftar dan tidak terdaftar BPOM serta berisiko terpapar bahan berbahaya (merkuri, hidrokuinon berlebih, rhodamin B, timbal). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan verifikasi mandiri keamanan kosmetik pada siswa SMA Negeri 2 Kendari, menggunakan pendekatan pendidikan Kesehatan berbasis komunitas melalui pre-test, sosialisasi interaktif bersama narasumber BPOM Kota Kendari pemutaran video edukasi, penggunaan aplikasi Cek BPOM, diskusi kelompok, pembagian leaflet, dan post-test. Kegiatan diikuti 39 peserta (6 laki-laki, 33 perempuan). Hasil pre-test menunjukkan dominasi kategori pengetahuan cukup-kurang, yang meningkat signifikan ke kategori baik setelah intervensi. Peserta antusias dan mampu menanamkan pengecekan nomor registrasi produk secara mandiri. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif sebagai upaya promotif-preventif peningkatan literasi kosmetik aman remaja dan berpotensi menjadi model intervensi berkelanjutan di sekolah lain dengan permasalahan serupa.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DESA KOTA BANGUN KECAMATAN RANOMEETO  KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN TENTANG  SWAMEDIKASI OBAT Muhammad Ilyas Y.; Adriatman Razak; Asriullah Jabbar; Wahyuni Wahyuni; Fadhliyah Malik; Halik Halik; Asniar Pascayantri; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Dian Munasari Solo; Mubarak Mubarak; Silviana Hasanuddin; Nurhikma Nurhikma; Sulsiah Sulsiah
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, January 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/maju.v3i1.2220

Abstract

Inappropriate use of drugs in self-medication or self-treatment practices can cause serious health problems. The rational use of drugs is important to ensure the safety and accuracy of treatment in self-medication practices commonly carried out by the community, but often without adequate understanding of the dosage, indications, and side effects of drugs. The purpose of this activity was to increase the knowledge of the Kota Bangun Village community regarding self-medication through direct education using posters and leaflets, as well as pre-test and post-test evaluations. A total of 53 respondents participated in this activity. The results showed an increase in the average pretest score from 61.7% to 92.7% on the posttest. These findings indicate that community-based education with a personal approach and print media is effective in improving public health literacy. Similar activities are recommended to be implemented on an ongoing basis to strengthen the community's ability to use drugs safely and responsibly and prevent the risk of drug abuse
OBAT AMAN KELUARGA NYAMAN : EDUKASI BEYOUND USE DATE UNTUK PENGGUNAAN OBAT YANG LEBIH BIJAK Nursavhira Ramadhani; Irvan Anwar; Ruslin Ruslin; Asriullah Jabbar; Nur Afrianingsih Pasaeno; Nur Isnawati; Putu Sintya Permani; Mega Nurjanah; Mawarni Mawarni; Fitri Handayani; Hamdani Sapuan
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v3i1.2145

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk mengatasi rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai batas waktu penggunaan obat setelah kemasan dibuka atau direpak. Tujuannya adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Kelurahan Kandai dalam menggunakan obat secara aman di rumah. Metode kegiatan meliputi persiapan tim, koordinasi dengan fasilitas kesehatan, penyusunan media edukasi, serta sosialisasi melalui penyampaian materi dan diskusi interaktif di balai posyandu. Peserta dari berbagai kelompok usia dilibatkan secara aktif dan diberikan kesempatan mempraktikkan penentuan batas waktu penggunaan obat melalui simulasi kemasan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat, ditandai dengan antusiasme peserta, kemampuan menerapkan pengetahuan secara langsung, serta komitmen untuk memperbaiki kebiasaan penyimpanan obat di rumah. Program ini juga memperkuat peran apoteker dan mahasiswa sebagai edukator kesehatan serta berkontribusi pada peningkatan literasi obat dan penggunaan obat yang lebih aman di tingkat rumah tangga.  
DIGITAL SEHAT PUSKESMAS: PENGUATAN LITERASI DIGITAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN PENGELOLAAN HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS WUA-WUA Ruslin Ruslin; Asniar Pascayantri; Rachma Malina; Asriullah Jabbar; Nur Aviarahma Sihani; Rini Apriani; Siti Hayati; Uswatun Khasanah; Sumi Wally; Wa Ode Ifan Mustikawati; Anastasyah Putri; Yuyun Suria; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Muhammad Ilyas; Mubarak Mubarak
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v3i1.2226

Abstract

Hypertension is a major public health problem that requires long-term management and high patient adherence, which remains a challenge at the primary health care level. This community service activity aimed to strengthen digital health literacy to improve hypertension management adherence among the community at Puskesmas Wua-Wua. The activity was conducted using a digital-based health education approach through direct counseling, distribution of educational leaflets equipped with QR codes, and evaluation using a comprehension questionnaire. The educational media contained information on hypertension management, medication adherence, and healthy lifestyle practices. The results showed that all participants positively accepted the digital literacy-based leaflet and perceived it as useful, easy to understand, and relevant to their needs. This activity indicates that integrating printed and digital educational media can effectively support hypertension management and strengthen promotive and preventive efforts in primary health care settings
STAY NATURAL, STAY SAFE: GERAKAN CERDAS MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN ANAWAI TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL YANG TEPAT DAN AMAN MELALUI EDUKASI BERBASIS LITERASI KESEHATAN Asniar Pascayantri; Hasnawati Hasnawati; Irnawati Irnawati; Dian Munasari; Agus Silfia Susanto; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Indah Nurcahaya Sari; Laila Qodriyah Karimu; Mayang Sari; Nurfadillah Sudia; Padil Anugrah; Afifah Nur Ramadhani; Angelina Lisar; Muhammad Ilyas Y; Mubarak Mubarak; Chetrin Priliyani; Asriullah Jabbar
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v3i1.2277

Abstract

The widespread use of traditional medicine in Indonesian communities is often not accompanied by adequate awareness of safety, legality, and rational use. This community service program, entitled “Stay Natural, Stay Safe”, aimed to enhance public awareness of proper and safe traditional medicine use through health literacy–based education in Anawai Village, Kendari City. The intervention employed a door-to-door pharmaceutical communication approach supported by printed educational leaflets as communication, information, and education (CIE) media. Activities were conducted through observation, educational counseling, practical demonstrations, and evaluation. The evaluation results showed a high level of community understanding, with a mean score of 4.49 and an achievement rate of 89.73%, categorized as very good. These findings indicate that health literacy–based education supported by leaflets effectively improves community awareness, confidence, and rational behavior in traditional medicine use and can serve as a sustainable community-based health promotion strategy.
Antidepressant Potential of Etlingera Calophrys in Mice Tail Suspension Test and Forced Swim Test Ni Kadek Ayu Berlian; Ruslin Ruslin; Asriullah Jabbar; Irnawati Irnawati; Adryan Fristiohady; Sahidin Sahidin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1967

Abstract

Depression is a mood disorder characterized by feelings of sadness, loss of interest, and decreased activity, and is associated with neurotransmitter imbalance and oxidative stress. The use of conventional antidepressant drugs still has limitations so that alternatives from natural ingredients such as Etlingera calophrys are needed which are known to contain potential bioactive compounds. This study aims to determine the antidepressant potential of methanol extract of Etlingera calophrys rhizome in mice (Mus musculus) using the Tail Suspension Test (TST) and Forced Swim Test (FST) methods. This study used the Chronic Mild Stress (CMS) model in mice which were divided into several treatment groups, namely normal control, negative control, positive control (amitriptyline 25 mg/kgBW), and extracts with doses of 100, 200, and 300 mg/kgBW. The parameters observed were the duration of immobility in the TST and FST tests. Data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA followed by the Tukey HSD test. Phytochemical screening results showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and terpenoids. In vivo tests showed that all doses of the extract were able to reduce the duration of immobility compared to the negative control, with a dose of 300 mg/kgBW providing the most significant effect and approaching the positive control (p < 0.05). The methanol extract of Etlingera calophrys rhizome has significant antidepressant activity, with a dose of 300 mg/kgBW being the most effective dose. These findings indicate that the methanolic extract of Etlingera calophrys rhizome exhibits significant antidepressant activity, which may be attributed to the synergistic effects of its bioactive compounds through modulation of monoaminergic neurotransmission and antioxidant mechanisms. In conclusion, Etlingera calophrys rhizome has promising potential as a natural antidepressant candidate, warranting further investigation at the molecular and clinical levels.
Antidepressant Activity of Etlingera Rubroloba Rhizome Extract using Tail Suspension and Forced Swimming Tests Nur Fadhillah Sahari Sahari; Sahidin Sahidin; Wahyuni Wahyuni; Adryan Fristiohady; Asriullah Jabbar; Ari Sartinah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1979

Abstract

Epression is a mental health disorder characterized by mood changes, loss of interest, and physiological disturbances, which are associated with dysfunction of the monoaminergic system in the brain. The limitations of conventional therapies have prompted the exploration of natural sources, including plants from the Zingiberaceae family, which are known to be rich in bioactive metabolites with neuropharmacological potential. Etlingera rubroloba is one of Indonesia’s endemic plants with potential as an antidepressant agent; however, scientific studies on it remain limited. This study aims to evaluate the antidepressant activity of Etlingera rubroloba rhizome extract and to identify its secondary metabolites that may play a role in this effect. Extraction was performed via maceration using methanol, followed by phytochemical screening using tube assays. Antidepressant activity was tested in vivo on mice induced with Chronic Mild Stress (CMS), using the Tail Suspension Test (TST) and Forced Swimming Test (FST). The observed parameter was immobility time. Data were analyzed using a One-Way ANOVA test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: Phytochemical screening results indicated the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and terpenoids in the extract. Antidepressant activity tests showed that E. rubroloba rhizome extract significantly reduced immobility time in the TST and FST (p < 0.05) compared to the negative control. This effect was dose-dependent, with a dose of 300 mg/kg body weight providing the most optimal activity and comparable to the positive control (amitriptyline). Etlingera rubroloba rhizome extract possesses significant antidepressant activity and has potential for development as a natural antidepressant agent. This effect is thought to involve multimodal mechanisms, including the modulation of monoamine neurotransmitters, increased neuroplasticity, as well as the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of its secondary metabolites.
Co-Authors Adriatman Rasak Adryan Fristiohady Afifah Nur Ramadhani Agus Silfia Susanto Aisyah Asman Aisyah Nelpin Mangidi Al Indra Jaya Tamsa Anastasyah Putri Angelina Lisar Anwar, Irvan Apriyanto Apriyanto Arba, Muhammad Ari Putra Utama Ari Sartinah Asniar Pascayantri Aspadiah, Vica Asrumin Asrumin Astrid Indalifiany Aulia Amala Chetrin Priliyani Derianti Derianti Devi Agustina Dian Munasari Dian Munasari Solo Dwi Nur Agustini Eka Safitri Elvi Rahmayani Elvina Elvina Endang Endang Fadhliyah Malik Fitrawan, La Ode Muhammad Fitri Handayani Frilia Atikah Fristiohady, Adryan Ghais S. Daud Hajir Mayana Halik Halik Hamdani Sapuan Hasnawati Hasnawati Indah Nurcahaya Sari Intan Permata Putri Intan Permata Sari Irnawati Irnawati Irza Sezil Utami Jihan Rahmawati Kadek Ayu Meithasari Kasmawati, Henny Laila Qodriyah Karimu Lidya Agriningsih Haruna Loly Subhiaty Idrus Mawarni Mawarni Mayang Sari Mega Nurjanah Milawati Milawati Mozarivky Salsabilla Javanni Mubarak Mubarak Muh. Ilyas Y Muhamad Handoyo Sahumena Muhammad Alim Marhadi Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Ilyas Y Muhammad Ilyas Y Muhammad Ilyas Y. Muhammad Israwan Azis Muhammad Kaisar Winalda Buutuni Nasrudin Nasrudin Ni Kadek Ayu Berlian Nur Afrianingsih Pasaeno Nur Aviarahma Sihani Nur Fadhillah Sahari Sahari Nur Illyin Nur Isnawati Nur Janna Kurniawati Nur Mardatillah Al Mubaidillah Nurfadillah Sudia Nurhikma Nurhikma Nurhikma Nurhikma Nurhikma Nurlian Nurlian Nurmawaddah Nurmawaddah Nursavhira Ramadhani Nurull Hikmah Padil Anugrah Pita Alfionita Purwanto La Sandi Putu Sintya Permani Rachma Malina Rahma Nur Aliza Rahmat Mualiadi RAHMAT MULIADI, RAHMAT Rani Rahmah RH. Fitri Faradilla Rifa’atul Mahmudah Rini Apriani Ruslin Ruslin Sabarudin Sabarudin Sahidin Sahidin Silviana Hasanuddin Siti Hayati Siti Rahmawaty Tombalissa Sitti Raodah Nurul Jannah Sri Agustin Hasine Sri Rasniawaty Sulsiah Sulsiah Sumi Wally Syifa Ahda Valentina Rumalean Tissa Filiany Mangari Ulul Husna Ummul Choiriyah Cahyaningrum Uswatun Khasanah Wa Ambe Wa Ode Amanah Wa Ode Ifan Mustikawati Wa Ode Mulyana Wa Ode Nuryani Wahyuni Wahyuni Winalda Maharani Yulidyah Syaffanie Lilikay Yuyun Suria Zalzabila Ashari Amir Zelty Wardina