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Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Salak Pondok Desa Kutambaru, Kabupaten Karo Nasution, Lita; Afandi, Ahmad; Ginting, Makhrani Sari; Siregar, Muhammad Said; Joseph, Jacqueline; Sembiring, Desi Sri Pasca Sari; Nadhira, Ahmad; Siburian, Rikson Asman Fertiles; Simbolon, Juliana; Sipahutar, Bahagia Sibotolungun
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 9 No. 2: July (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v9i2.68305

Abstract

Sejak Tahun 2010 hingga saat ini terjadi letusan abu vulkanik dan lahar dingin Gunung Sinabung yang merusak sebagian besar tanaman kopi, buah naga dan jeruk dan melanda desa Kutambaru. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini telah dilaksanakan di Desa Kutambaru, Kabupaten Karo dengan GPS koordinat Latitute 3,16459 N 309’52,5360, Longitude 98,36436 E 98021’51,708’ pada bulan Maret sampai April 2025. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh tiga puluh lima orang peserta berasal dari Kelompok Tani Jaya Lestari dan Kelompok Sadar Wisata Goa Mante yang berjumlah tiga puluh lima orang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahapan. Tahap 1 yaitu Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan terkait Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Salak Pondoh menjadi Keripik Salak, Selai salak, Pia salak dan coklat Salak. Tahap 2 Pelatihan Membuat Website, E-commerce untuk pemasaran diversifikasi produk olahan salak. Mengembangkan Website pemasaran produk secara digital. Kegiatan Pengabdian dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada anggota Masyarakat yang berjumlah 35 orang. Pelatihan terkait pembuatan Diversifikasi Olahan Produk Salak dan Membuat website dan E-commerce berjalan lancer. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan keberhasilan yang ditandai dengan keaktifan para peserta dalam mengikuti pelatihan membuat diversifikasi olahan Produk Salak dan membuat website E-commerce untuk pemasaran.
AGROECOYSTEM ENGINEERING THE USE OF REFUGIA PLANTS IN MANAGING PEST POPULATIONS OF ONION PLANTS (Allium ascalonicum L.) M Farhan Abdul Aziz; Tri Yaninta Ginting; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i5.439

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) is one of the horticultural commodities that has an important role in the Indonesian economy. One of the main threats to this plant is the attack ofthe pest Spodoptera exiguawhich can cause significant damage, especially at heavy infestation rates resulting in leaves drying out and falling prematurely. In an effort to control the population of this pest, one planting pattern system that can be usedThe intercropping system uses refugia plants such as marigold flowers (Tagetes erecta L.) and zinnia (Zinnia elegans), which act as shelters for natural enemies of pests, including predators and parasitoids. This study aims to evaluate the ability of refugia plants in controlling pest attacks on intercropped onion plants. The results showed thatat the observation of Week 1 no intensity of attacks occurred. In weeks 2, 3, 4, and 5 there were attacks with the highest attack intensity was 1.25% in P0 treatment and the lowest attack intensity in P2 treatment.Meanwhile,P1 and P2 treatment showed lower pest population densities compared to P0.P0 treatment shows the highest pest population density compared to other treatments. In addition, arthropod diversity analysis resultedan index of 2.07%,indicating the level of species diversity that is in the refugia intercropping system.Because the percentage of attacks of such treatment ranges from>0-≤10%.
Growth Rate and Chlorophyll Content of Liberica Coffee Leaves (Coffea liberica L.) with Addition Rhizosphere Bacterial Microcapsules from Eruption Soil of Mount Sinabung Warsito, Kabul; Sembiring, Desi Sri Pasca Sari; Irawan, Indra; Kriswanda, Bagus
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.10221

Abstract

The chlorophyll content in coffee leaves greatly influences growth productivity and productivity. This study aimed to examine the effect of seed soaking and rhizosphere bacteria microcapsule dosage on the growth rate and chlorophyll content of Liberica coffee leaves planted on peatland. The experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors, namely seed soaking time (0, 9, 10, and 11 hours) and rhizosphere bacteria microcapsule dosage (0, 10, 15, and 20 grams), with a total of 16 treatment combinations replicated twice. The parameters measured included leaf area, number of leaves, and chlorophyll content. The results showed that 11-hour seed soaking treatment produced the largest leaf area (40.32 mm), 9–10 hours soaking gave the highest number of leaves (10.34), and 20 grams of microcapsules gave the highest chlorophyll content (79.16 CCI). ANOVA and Duncan's test showed that seed soaking and microcapsules significantly affected the growth and chlorophyll content of leaves. In conclusion, the combination of seed soaking for 9–11 hours and a 20 gram microcapsule dose can improve the growth and quality of Liberica coffee leaves.
Pengaruh Pemberian POC Limbah Buah dan Kotoran Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) Ansyari, Khairul; Siregar, Maimunah; Sembiring, Desi Sri Pasca Sari
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 12, No 2 (2025): Vol 12, No 2 (2025): (JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 12 NO 2 TAHUN 2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v12i2.7863

Abstract

Fertilization using organic fertilizers in agricultural land can increase the number of organisms in the soil and the chemical, physical and biological properties of the soil can be improved. This study aims to determine the effect of providing POC fruit waste and chicken manure on the growth and production of long beans (Vigna sinensis L.) and to determine the best dose for the growth and production of long beans. This study applies a Factorial Randomized Block Design with 2 treatment factors repeated 3 times. Factor one concentration of POC fruit waste consists of 4 levels: P0 = 0 ml / L / plot, P1 = 200 ml / L / plot, P2 = 300 ml / L / plot and P3 = 400 ml / L / plot. Factor 2 dose of chicken manure fertilizer consists of 4 levels: K0 = 0 kg / plot, K1 = 2 kg / plot, K2 = 4 kg / plot and K3 = 6 kg / plot. The parameters observed included plant length, stem diameter, number of pods per sample/harvest, pod length/sample, pod weight per sample and pod weight per plot. The results of this study indicate that the provision of POC concentration of fruit waste and chicken manure fertilizer doses have a significant effect on all observed variables. There was no interaction between the provision of POC concentration of fruit waste and chicken manure fertilizer doses on all growth and production variables of long beans (Vigna sinensis L.) Keywords: fruit waste, chicken manure, long beans
Pemanfaatan Lahan Tidur Untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga di Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Bengkel Baru Medan Timur Sembiring, Desi Sri Pasca Sari
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Artikel Riset Volume 3 Issue 3, November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v3i3.3307

Abstract

Lahan tidur atau terlantar adalah lahan yang sudah tidak digunakan selama lebih dari dua tahun. Lahan tidur yang dimaksud adalah suatu pertapakan /lahan kosong milik warga yang sudah tidak digunakan selama lebih dari dua tahun, sehingga keadaannya semak . Sehingga diharapkan dengan pemanfaatan lahan tidur menjadi optimal dan dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat sekitar terutama dalam peningkatan ekonomi keluarga. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk Mengetahui Bagaimana Peran Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Bengkel Baru dan Stakeholder dalam Pemanfaatan Lahan Tidur dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga dan Menganalisis Pendapatan Kelompok Tani yang dihasilkan dari Pemanfaatan Lahan Tidur. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif . Metode Pengambilan Data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan data sekunder dari kelurahan. Responden ditentukan secara Purposive sampling yaitu dengan sengaja yaitu, tokoh Masyarakat, Kelompok Tani Berkah Lingkungan II, Lurah Pulo Brayan Bengkel Baru , ASN Kelurahan, dan Masyarakat sekitar . Dalam mengkaji permasalahan yang ada di gunakan analisis fishbone . Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Bengkel Baru berkolaborasi dengan stakeholder dan semua pihak terkait telah berhasil dalam mengedukasi dan mengajak warga terkait pemanfaatan lahan tidur untuk pemanfaatan lahan tidur. Dari Pemanfaatan lahan tidur yang telah dilakukan kelompok tani memiliki motivasi dan telah mampu menambah pendapatan mereka untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup dapat dilihat dari analisis pendapatan usaha tani mereka .Petani merasakan manfaat berkebun dari tanaman cabai, lengkuas, Sawi dan lainnya. Jelompok Tani di Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Bengkel Baru telah memotivasi masyarakat di sekitar agar memanfaatkan lahan yang belum dikelola.
Strategi Pengembangan tanaman Pangan, hortikultura dan Obat Sebagai Urban Farming Untuk mencegah Mitigasi Bencana Perubahan Iklim di Kecamatan Medan Timur Sembiring, Desi Sri Pasca Sari; Nadhira, Ahmad
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Artikel riset Periode Nopember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v4i3.4896

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Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pengembangannya Urban Farming untuk mencegah  mitigasi perubahan iklim di Kecamatan Medan Timur. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis SWOT. Dari hasil analisis SWOT untuk strategi pengembangan maka harus adanya kerja sama antara pemerintah dan para petani agar subsektor tanaman pangan dan hortikultura. Peningkatan nilai tambah dan daya saing hasil pertanian perkotaan terutama secara organik demi mitigasi perubahan iklim., Meningkatkan potensi SDM melalui penyuluhan pertanian perkotaan yang ada di Kecamatan ,  fungsi informasi pasar, Pemberdayaan kelompok tani, dengan pelatihan terkait pertanian urban farming dan pemasaran. Latar belakang: Fenomena perubahan iklim merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi terhadap produksi pertanian pada umumnya. Isu mengenai perubahan iklim (climate change) menjadi popular pada saat memasuki abad ke -21, akibat adanya perubahan iklim dapat memberikan dampak negatif bagi sistem fisik, biologis, ekologi lingkungan maupun pembangunan sosial ekonomi dimasa yang akan datang. Metode: Analisis SWOT Hasil: Dari hasil analisis SWOT untuk strategi pengembangan maka harus adanya kerja sama antara pemerintah dan para petani agar subsektor tanaman pangan dan hortikultura. Kesimpulan: menjabarkan kesimpulan
ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT MASYARAKAT GAMPONG MAMPLAM ACEH BESAR SEBAGAI ALTERNATIVE PENGGANTI OBAT KIMIA SINTETIK Safiah, Safiah; Amni, Chairul; Sembiring, Desi Sri Pasca Sari; Andalia, Nurlena
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i1.11652

Abstract

Research has been conducted with the title "Ethnobotany of Medicinal Plants by the Gampong Mamplam Aceh Besar Community as a Substitute for Synthetic Chemical Drugs. This study aims to determine the Ethnobotany of Medicinal Plants by the Gampong Mamplam Aceh Besar Community as an Alternative to Chemical Drugs. The research method used is a descriptive method with the location of the research is the entire yard of houses and gardens located in Gampong Mamplam, Leupueng District, Aceh Besar Regency. Data collection is carried out by observation and interviews. The results of the study obtained 14 types of plants found in the village and useful as medicine, 9 types were found to grow a lot in the yard area of the community house while 5 more types grew in the community garden. The parts used are roots, stems, leaves, fruits, herbs, rhizomes, seeds, sap, and bark.
PENINGKATAN KESUBURAN TANAH PADA MEDIA TANAM BIBIT STEK JAMBU MADU DELI HIJAU (Syzygium aqueum) DENGAN PERLAKUAN PEMBERIAN KOMPOS SAYURAN DAN PUPUK CAIR MULTI FUNGSI Kurniawan, Ari; Ate Tarigan, Ruth Riah; Pasca Sari Sembiring, Desi Sri
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.4277

Abstract

Green deli honey guava (Syzygium aqueum) is a fruit plant that grows in tropical areas. The honey guava plant is popular with many people because it has many health benefits. This research used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two treatments, namely vegetable compost and multi function liquid fertilizer. Vegetable Compost (A) of 4  treatment levels, namely K0 = 0 g/polybag, K1 = 160 g/polybag, K2 = 320 g/polybag, K3 = 480 g/polybag. Multi function liquid fertilizer (K) consists of 3 treatment levels, namely, K0 = 0 ml/ liter of water /plot, K1 = 6 ml/liter of water /plot, K2 = 12 ml/liter of water/plot. That results of this research were that Vegetable Compost and Multi Funcional Liquid Fertilizer had no effect on all observation parameters such as plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), leaf area (cm2), branch length (cm), number of branches (branches), stem diameter (mm). Keywords: green deli honey guava,vVegetable compost, multi funcional liquid fertilizer INTISARIJambu madu deli hijau (Syzygium aqueum) merupakan tanaman buah yang tumbuh di daerah tropis. Tanaman jambu madu digemari banyak orang karena memiliki banyak manfaat bagi kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak kelompoka (RAK) Faktorial dengan dua perlakuan yaitu Kompos Sayuran dan Pupuk Cair Multi Fungsi. Kompos Sayuran teridir dari 4 taraf perlakuan yaitu K0 = 0 g/polybag, K1 = 160 g/polybag, K2 = 320 g/polybag, K3 = 480 g/polybag. Pupuk Cair Multi Fungsi (K) terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan, yaitu, K0 = 0 ml/ liter air/plot, K1 = 6 ml/liter air/plot, K2 = 12 ml/liter air/plot. Hasil penelitian ini Kompos Sayuran dan Pupuk Cair Multi Fungsi tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap semua parameter pengamatan seperti tinggi tanaman (cm), Jjmlah daun (helai), luas daun (cm2), panjang cabang (cm), jumlah cabang (cabang), diameter batang (mm). Kata kunci: jambu madu deli hijau, kompos sayuran, pupuk cair multi fungsi
TRAINING ON MAKING COMPOSITE LIQUID SMOKE-BASED PLANT PESTICIDES FOR VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Andi Setiawan; Najla Lubis; Rozyanti Rozyanti; Dwi Hayati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 6 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i6.35843

Abstract

Abstrak: Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini mensosialisasikan inovasi pestisida nabati berupa asap cair berbasis komposit, yang dibuat dari bahan alam seperti kulit kayu, daun, dan ranting melalui proses pirolisis, untuk menjawab kelemahan pestisida nabati konvensional. Melibatkan 20 siswa SMK Panca Budi Medan, metode pelaksanaan bersifat praktis dan partisipatif dengan menggabungkan ceramah, demonstrasi, dan praktik langsung (hands-on practice) dalam mengolah bahan dan memproduksi pestisida. Kegiatan ini secara bersamaan mengasah hardskill teknis peserta dan meningkatkan softskill berupa pemahaman lingkungan serta prinsip pertanian berkelanjutan. Evaluasi melalui kuesioner pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan keberhasilan program, dengan terjadi peningkatan keterampilan dan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 45%. Hasil ini membuktikan adanya peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan di kalangan masyarakat sasaran mengenai pemanfaatan pestisida asap cair komposit sebagai solusi pengendalian hama yang lebih efektif dan ramah lingkungan.Abstract: This Community Service (PKM) activity socializes the innovation of a botanical pesticide in the form of a composite-based liquid smoke, made from natural materials such as bark, leaves, and twigs through a pyrolysis process, to address the weaknesses of conventional botanical pesticides. Involving 20 students of SMK Panca Budi Medan, the implementation method is practical and participatory by combining lectures, demonstrations, and direct practice (hands-on practice) in processing materials and producing pesticides. This activity simultaneously hones the technical hard skills of participants and improves soft skills in the form of environmental understanding and sustainable agricultural principles. Evaluation through pre-test and post-test questionnaires showed the success of the program, with an increase in participants' skills and knowledge of 45%. These results prove a significant increase in understanding among the target community regarding the use of composite liquid smoke pesticides as a more effective and environmentally friendly pest control solution.
Identification of Cayenne Pepper Plant Pest Organisms (OPT) sembiring, Desi sri pasca sari; Amardi, Jento; Tarigan, Utomo Relmana; Tarigan, Restu Bremana; Simangunsong, Bintang Mangoloi; Sinulingga, Aldy Hernanda; Tarigan, Rivanly Kemri
Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/sjat.v7i1.9076

Abstract

This study aims to identify organisms that interfere with cayenne pepper plants in Telagah Village, Seibingei District, Lalat Regency. The method used is a survey method with a data collection approach in the form of direct observation of the expanse of chili plants. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, the results of the identification of Plant Pest Organisms in chili plants in Telagah Village are yellow virus, anthracnose fruit rot, fruit and leaf rot, whitefly, weeds (puzzle grass, and grass weeds). Based on the results of the research, the conclusion obtained was that plant pest organisms were found in the form of whitefly aphids, fruit flies, walang sangit/leafhoppers, harleyquin ladybugs and aphids, there were also 5 types of diseases found in cayenne pepper plants, namely fruit rot, stem rot, bule disease/yellow virus, curly virus and leaf spot.
Co-Authors Agnes Refiana Br Sembiring Ahmad Afandi Aldi Hernanda Sinulingga Amardi, Jento Andalia, Nurlena Andi Setiawan Ansyari, Khairul Arfis A ARI KURNIAWAN Armaniar, Armaniar Armi Asmawati Berry Limbong Budhi Santri Kusuma Chairul Amni, Chairul Dali Damay, Rizki Damayanti Dede Ibrahim Muthawali Dedi Holden Simbolon Desky, Rahmaddin Sahputra Dimas Pratama Dina Hastalona Dwi Hayati Dwi Sekar Ningtias Elvitriana Elvitriana Fathul Hamdi Harahap Hamidan Hamidan Hamidan, Hamidan Hanifah Mutia Zaida Ningrum Amrul Hanifah Mutia Zaida Ningrum Amrul Hiskia Simanjuntak Husainah Husainah Husainah Yusuf Indra Irawan Irvan Gilang Syahputra Sitepu Ismail Ismail Jacqueline Joseph Jento Amardi Joseph, Jacqueline Kati Kati Kati, Kati Kriswanda, Bagus Lela Yanti Liver Iman Putra Zai M Farhan Abdul Aziz M. Sidik Tarigan M.Sidik Tarigan Maimunah Siregar Makhrani Sari Ginting Mohd. Syaifudin Bin Abdul Rahman Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Said Siregar Muhammad Zulfajri Mutia , Hanifah Nadhira, Ahmad Najla Lubis Nasution, Lita Nico Syahputra Sebayang Novalinda Nurlena Andalia Nursyva Alvira Sumara Prayoga Prayoga putri, fadilla chairani Rahmaddin Sahputra Desky Ramadani, Jun Restu Bremana Tarigan Riduan Sembiring Rika Alasia Rikson Asman Fertiles Siburian Roslina Rozyanti Rozyanti Ruth Riah Ate Tarigan Safiah Safiah Safiah, Safiah Saipul Sihotang Siburian, Rikson Asman Fertiles Sigalingging, Lamria Sihaloho, Nani Kitti Simangunsong, Bintang Mangoloi simbolon, juliana Sinulingga, Aldy Hernanda Sipahutar, Bahagia Sibotolungun Siregar, Maimunah Sri Prafanti Srie Faizah Lisnasari Suhelmi Suhelmi Susila Bety Ariani Syariani Br Tambunan Tafonao, Joni Alman Tammi, Isral Tarigan, M.Sidik Tarigan, Restu Bremana Tarigan, Rivanly Kemri Tarigan, Utomo Relmana Tharmizi Hakim Tharmizi Hakim Tri Yaninta Ginting Utomo Relmana Tarigan Venny Riza, Fetra Warsito, Kabul Wasito Widia Astuty Winata, Muhammad Adrian Wiwin Handoko Wulan Dayu Yundari, Yundari Yunita Pane Zainuddin Ginting Zetta Fazira