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All Journal JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Journal Analytica Islamica JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT JOURNAL OF EDUCATION (RDJE) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Law_Jurnal Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Journal of General Education and Humanities MIMBAR INTEGRITAS QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Al-fiqh : Journal of Islamic Studies AL-SULTHANIYAH Cemara Education and Science Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan SYAHADAT: Journal of Islamic Studies Zeniusi Journal Jurnal Miftahul Ilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Uswatun Hasanah
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMP NEGERI 8 PERCUT SEI TUAN Elvina; Ifrah Mayanti Harahap; Uswatun Hasanah
Cemara Education and Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Vol IV. Edisi II. Tahun 2026
Publisher : Cendekia Madani Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62145/ces.v4i2.214

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 8 Percut Sei Tuan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 orang guru yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket skala Likert dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,61. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa 61% kinerja guru dipengaruhi oleh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah. Dengan demikian, kepemimpinan yang efektif berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di sekolah.
Effectiveness of Group Counseling Using the Actualizing Human Strengths Technique to Enhance Student Empathy Uswatun Hasanah; Saiful Akhyar Lubis
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): August
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v4i3.627

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of group counseling services using the Actualizing Human Strengths technique in fostering student empathy. The approach used is a quantitative method with a one-group pretest-posttest Design. The research subjects consisted of six 7th-grade students from class VII-J at MTsN 2 Medan who were identified as having low levels of empathy based on the pretest results. Data were collected using an empathy scale questionnaire modified from the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) and analyzed using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and the Paired Sample T-Test. The results revealed a significant increase in empathy scores after the intervention, with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that group counseling services employing the Actualizing Human Strengths technique effectively enhance empathy among students at MTsN 2 Medan.
ANALISIS KRITIS DAN KETEPATAN ARGUMENTATIF TERHADAP PERAN PENDIDIKAN DAN MODAL MANUSIA DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA Fadila Putri; Hana Malika Rahmah Sitorus; Uswatun Hasanah
SYAHADAT: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/12kr3119

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara kritis dan argumentatif kontribusi pendidikan serta modal manusia terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembangunan manusia. Kedua variabel tersebut dipandang sebagai faktor utama yang saling berkaitan dalam mendorong kemajuan sosial, ekonomi, dan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode kajian literatur dan analisis teoritis untuk menelaah bagaimana investasi di bidang pendidikan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas, kreativitas, serta kemampuan adaptasi tenaga kerja dalam menghadapi dinamika global. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan yang berkualitas berperan penting dalam membentuk modal manusia yang unggul, yang kemudian berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan daya saing nasional. Namun demikian, efektivitas pendidikan masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti ketimpangan akses pendidikan, ketidaksesuaian kurikulum dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja, serta lemahnya pengelolaan sumber daya manusia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan pembangunan yang terintegrasi antara sektor pendidikan, peningkatan kompetensi tenaga kerja, dan pemerataan kesempatan belajar guna mengoptimalkan peran modal manusia dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan.
PENERAPAN AKAD SALAM PADA JUAL BELI ANGGUR DI R.ANGGURSIANTAR19 PERSPEKTIF KHES Waiz Haziq; Uswatun Hasanah; Feby Ryana Dewi; Siti Rahmah; Nurul Hidayani
Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPI UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v10i1.6693

Abstract

The development of digital technology has transformed buying and selling practices, including grape trading in Pematangsiantar City. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the salam contract in digital grape sales and evaluate its compliance with the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). Using a normative juridical method with a library research approach, the study examines relevant laws, literature, and scientific sources. The results show that transactions are conducted through a pre-order system with advance payment and agreed delivery. The practice fulfills the requirements of a salam contract and aligns with Sharia economic law principles, ensuring fairness, transparency, and legal certainty.
Upaya Perlindungan Psikologis Anak Broken Home menurut Ibnu Qayyim: Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Tanjung Selamat, Kecamatan Padang Tualang Jian Alfarisi Sahuli; Uswatun Hasanah
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v15i2.5428

Abstract

The increasing incidence of broken-home families in Tanjung Selamat Village, Padang Tualang District, has contributed to a range of psychological problems among children. This study aims to analyze the psychological condition of children from broken-home families in Tanjung Selamat Village, Padang Tualang District, and to examine psychological protection efforts from the perspective of Ibn Qayyim. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with members of the local community in Tanjung Selamat Village, while secondary data were obtained from relevant documents and literature. The findings reveal that children from broken-home families experience various psychological difficulties, including feelings of insecurity, depression, and challenges in social interaction. From Ibn Qayyim's perspective, psychological protection can be achieved through strengthening one's relationship with Allah (SWT), cultivating patience, managing emotions effectively, developing psychological resilience, fostering healthy communication, providing affection and a sense of security, introducing positive parental substitute figures, and protecting children from harmful environments. These protective measures should be implemented continuously through collaborative efforts, with the family serving as the primary agent in supporting children's psychological recovery and healthy development.
Pelaksanaan Hak dan Kewajiban dalam Praktik Nikah Gantung: Studi Kasus di Desa Pekan Tanjung Beringin, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai (Tinjauan Kompilasi Hukum Islam) Uswatun Hasanah; Zulkifli Nas
Al-fiqh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Al-fiqh : Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : CV Global Research Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59996/al-fiqh.v4i2.1150

Abstract

This study examines the fulfillment of marital obligations and rights in the practice of nikah gantung in Pekan Tanjung Beringin Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency, as viewed through the lens of the Compilation of Islamic Law. Issues arise because, in the practice of nikah gantung, the fulfillment of marital rights and obligations is postponed indefinitely. This situation has sparked debate within Islamic law regarding the compatibility of the nikah gantung practice with the purposes of marriage, particularly concerning the fulfillment of financial support, protection, and cohabitation following the marriage contract. This study aims to examine the concept of nikah gantung according to Islam and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), the factors underlying the practice, and an analysis of the fulfillment of the rights and obligations of husbands and wives. The research method used was qualitative research with an empirical-juridical approach through interviews and documentation. The results show that the practice of suspended marriage is legally valid under Islam if the pillars and conditions of marriage are fulfilled; however, in practice, the husband’s obligations toward his wife are often not fully met particularly regarding financial support and housing thereby potentially creating inconsistencies with the provisions of the Compilation of Islamic Law.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PADA NASABAH TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN FISIK PRODUK TABUNG EMAS PERSPEKTIF HIFDZ AL – MAAL Herni Hidayani Harahap; Uswatun Hasanah
Law Jurnal Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/lj.v7i1.9559

Abstract

Perkembangan produk tabung emas di lembaga keuangan, khususnya berbasis syari’ah, memberikan kemudahan investasi bagi masyarakat. Namun, dalam praktiknya muncul permasalahan terkait ketersediaan emas fisik sebagai underlying asset yang tidak selalu sebanding dengan saldo emas digital yang dimiliki nasabah. Kondisi ini menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi nasabah serta kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip Hifdz Al-Maal dalam Maqashid Syari’ah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum pada nasabah terhadap ketersediaan fisik produk tabung emas didalam lembaga keuangan serta menilai bagaimana penerapan konsep Hifdz Al-Maal dalam Maqasyid Syari’ah terhadap perlindungan hak nasabah dalam produk tabung emas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Data yang digunakan berupa bahan hukum primer dan sekunder yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara normatif perlindungan hukum telah diatur melalui Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 dan Peraturan BAPPEBTI Nomor 4 Tahun 2019, yang mencakup perlindungan preventif dan represif. Namun, dalam praktiknya masih terdapat ketidaksesuaian antara saldo emas digital dan ketersediaan emas fisik, yang menunjukkan lemahnya regulasi implementasi pengawasan dan transparansi. Dari perspektif Hifdz Al-Maal, kondisi ini belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan perlindungan harta karena masih mengandung unsur ketidakpastian (gharar) dan berpotensi merugikan nasabah.
CONSUMER PROTECTION AGAINST GHOST SELLERS IN THE SHOPEE MARKETPLACE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF LAW NUMBER 8 OF 1999 CONCERNING CONSUMER PROTECTION AND COMPILATION OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW Nur Roudoh Harahap; Uswatun Hasanah
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.25823

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has driven the emergence of various forms of electronic commerce (e-commerce), including marketplace platforms such as Shopee. This online transaction model has transformed the interaction between sellers and buyers into a non-face-to-face system, thus creating new complexities in the legal relationship between businesses and consumers. Amidst this progress, the phenomenon of ghost sellers has emerged, namely fictitious sellers (fake store accounts) who are irresponsible and misuse the platform's identity and system to deceive consumers, one of which is by sending goods that do not match the description or not sending goods at all. This phenomenon is increasingly widespread with the increase in digital transactions on e-commerce platforms, especially during major promotional events such as Harbolnas and Ramadan Sale. This study aims to examine the analysis of ghost seller practices in the Shopee marketplace, the form of consumer protection for ghost sellers in the Shopee marketplace from the perspective of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law, as well as Shopee's responsibility for losses experienced by consumers. This study uses a normative method with a statutory approach and a study of Islamic legal literature to analyze the responsibilities of businesses and protection of consumer rights. The results of the study indicate that the form of consumer protection that is harmed by ghost sellers on the Shopee platform is related to violations of the provisions of Articles 4, 7, 8 and 19 of the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK) which guarantees consumers' rights to comfort, security, correct and honest information, and products that comply with the agreement, and are prohibited in the KHES because they contain elements of fraud (tadlis) and ambiguity (gharar) as regulated in articles 22, 23, and 24 of the KHES. On the other hand, Shopee is responsible for consumer losses by providing protection through a complaint system, Shopee guarantee and a refund mechanism if the item does not match the description. However, if the transaction is carried out outside the official Shopee system, the loss is the responsibility of the consumer. Therefore, both in positive law and Islamic economic law, consumer protection is an obligation that must be enforced to maintain trust and fairness in online transactions.
Protection Of Indonesian Migrant Workers' Children In Bilah Barat: Perspectives Of Positive Law And Islamic Law Siti Jamroh Rambe; Uswatun Hasanah
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The phenomenon of Indonesian migrant workers has created social consequences for children left behind, particularly in caregiving, education, emotional communication, and social protection. This article examines the protection of Indonesian migrant workers' children in Bilah Barat District, Labuhanbatu Regency, from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law. This study employs an empirical legal method, drawing on statutory, case, sociological, and Islamic legal approaches. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 18 informants from five migrant-worker families, along with one supporting informant, the Head of the Religious Affairs Office, and one village official. Within each family, the child, substitute caregiver, and migrant-worker parent were interviewed to allow within-family triangulation. Secondary data were collected from legislation, classical fiqh books, and relevant scientific literature. The research was conducted with ethical safeguards for child informants, including guardian consent, child assent, and the use of pseudonyms for all minors and their families to protect their identity. The findings show that child protection has a strong normative basis under Law Number 35 of 2014 on Child Protection and the Islamic legal concepts of hadhanah and maintenance. However, its implementation remains partial. The children of migrant workers experience non-ideal substitute care, emotional deprivation, educational vulnerability, misuse of remittance channels, and social risks, including child-marriage vulnerability. From an Islamic legal perspective, neglect of caregiving, maintenance, and protection may be categorized as tafrith, although the degree of fault varies depending on whether the failure stems from a parent's own dereliction or from an intervening third-party wrongdoing. This study argues that child protection for migrant-worker families requires stronger village data collection, integrated policy, school-based early detection, safe remittance mechanisms, and the involvement of religious institutions based on maqasid sharia. Keywords: child protection; hadhanah; Indonesian migrant workers; Islamic law; positive law.
KEADILAN HOLISTIC BAGI ISTERI DALAM POLIGAMI: PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAT Uswatun Hasanah; Muhammad Iqbal Irham; Pagar Pagar
Law Jurnal Vol 6, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/lj.v6i2.8338

Abstract

Syariat Islam memperkenankan praktik poligami dengan mensyaratkan berlaku adil terhadap seluruh istri. Akan tetapi, pemahaman tentang keadilan dalam konteks poligami di tengah masyarakat cenderung tereduksi pada pemenuhan hak-hak kebendaan semata, yakni seputar distribusi nafkah ekonomi dan pembagian waktu bermalam secara bergiliran. Sementara itu, kebutuhan emosional dan dimensi spiritualitas para istri justru kurang mendapat perhatian yang memadai. Kesenjangan antara idealitas normatif dengan kenyataan empiris ini membuka peluang terjadinya ketimpangan yang bersifat hakiki dalam kehidupan berumah tangga. Penelitian ini berupaya menelaah bagaimana fuqaha dan mufasir kontemporer memandang persoalan keadilan dalam poligami, sekaligus mengeksplorasi konsepsi keadilan yang bersifat menyeluruh dan mencakup pemenuhan aspek jasmani, rohani, dan kejiwaan yang seharusnya diperoleh para istri dalam ikatan poligami dengan berlandaskan pada prinsip maslahat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif melalui studi kepustakaan dengan kerangka konseptual. Data primer diperoleh dari khazanah kitab-kitab fiqh dan tafsir klasik maupun kontemporer, diperkaya dengan rujukan akademis terkini yang memiliki relevansi. Proses analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan mengintegrasikan dimensi normatif teks-teks keagamaan dan orientasi kemaslahatan sebagai tujuan substantif syariat Islam. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi bahwa keadilan dalam poligami tidak boleh dipahami secara terpotong-potong, melainkan mesti dimaknai sebagai kesatuan utuh yang meliputi terpenuhinya kebutuhan fisik, terjaganya stabilitas psikologis, serta terpeliharanya kehidupan spiritual para istri. Perspektif maslahat menegaskan bahwa praktik poligami baru dapat dilegitimasi secara syar’i manakala benar-benar mendatangkan kemanfaatan konkret bagi istri dan anggota keluarga lainnya secara komprehensif.
Co-Authors Ahmad Nubli Sitepu Ahyar Harundin Sagala Aida Nur Hasanah Al-Yusri Lubis Ali Daud Husad Amar Khairi Ahmad Amiruddin Siahaan Angga Wira Yuda Tarigan Arrumutya Lola Tamara Azsyura Safitri Cahaya Permata Chandra Wisnu Aji Pratama Dwi Hartina Elvina Fadila Putri Fahriza Hasri Siregar Faisar Ananda Arfa Farisah Keke Nola Padang Feby Ryana Dewi Fitri Handayani Hana Malika Rahmah Sitorus Hapni Madini Dlt Herni Hidayani Harahap Hidayat, Rahmat Hulga Ryan Shori Ibnu Radwan Siddiq Turnip Ifrah Mayanti Harahap Indah Nurhaliza Inom Nasution Intan Ramadhani Jian Alfarisi Sahuli Lithfia Zahra M Iqbal Irham M. Dzaky Al-Razzaq Wahyudi Mae Syarah Makmur Syukri Muhammad Aidil Akbar Martondang Muhammad Zali Neliwati Nur Mazidah Hasanah Hasibuan Nur Roudoh Harahap Nurleli Suseno Nurul Hidayani Pagar Pagar Pandi Akbar Putri Amelia Lubis Refi Mariska Retno Pringadi Riyzka Alfi Syahraini Nasution Saiful Akhyar Lubis Salsabila Hayatissa’idah Septika Amanda Siagian Sifa Maulida Siti Aisyah Siti Jamroh Rambe Siti Nurhaliza Siti Rahmah Susilawati Susilawati Waiz Haziq Winda Maharani Zhavira Handayani Zulkifli Nas