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EPISTEMOLOGI AL-FARABI: GAGASANNYA TENTANG DAYA-DAYA MANUSIA Hafid, Hafid
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 17, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.173 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.23084

Abstract

The philosophy of al-Farabi is a review and commentary on the philosophical works written by Greek Philosophers. Al- Farabi’s thought exposes new nuance that is brought to the tradition of Islamic treasure. Al-Farabi carries both philosophy and religion discourses, primarily in matching the philosophy of language to the religion that was polarized into language terminologies. Religion is viewed as expression of philosophical truth in the popular language that uses art, logic, rhetoric, and poetry. Al-Farabi put rhetoric and poetry into the integral-part of philosophy. Poetry has ability in creating imagination (khayali) as a description of empirical data. The power of imagination is put into logic. This is an unusual construction of logic. By the power of imagination, al-Farabi confirmed the prophetic truth. Prophet is not only the owner of intellectual capability as philosopher has, but he has the high power of imagination; prophet is capable to formulate concrete formulation from abstract conceptions that is easily understood and accepted by society and his followers.
Analisis Putusan Pengadilan pada Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dana Haji (Studi Putusan No.93/Pid.Sus/TPK/ 2015/PN.Jkt.Pst) Hafid, Hafid; Suparmin, Entol
JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022): JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan)
Publisher : STKIP Yapis Dompu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.217 KB) | DOI: 10.54371/jiip.v5i4.567

Abstract

Adapun rumusan masalah penulisan ini yaitu apakah penjatuhan sanksi pidana korupsi dana haji sama dengan penjatuhan tindak pidana korupsi pada umumnya. Apa yang menjadi dasar pertimbangan Hukum bagi Hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana korupsi perkara no.93/Pid.Sus/TPK/2015/PN.Jkt.Pst. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, metode normatif dilakukan terhadap hal-hal yang bersifat teoritis yang sesuai asas-asas hukum, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini yaitu Mengetahui apakah penjatuhan sanksi pidana korupsi dana haji sama dengan penjatuhan tindak pidana korupsi pada umumnya. mengetahui apa yang menjadi dasar pertimbangan Hukum bagi Hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana pada pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi dalam perkara No.93/Pid.Sus/TPK/2015/PN.Jkt.Pst. Penegakan hukum oleh Pengadilan Tipikor Pada Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat  dalam penjatuhan pidana yakni dasar hukum dalam mengadili perkara tipikor Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 tentang Pengadilan Tindak Pidana Korupsi, pada tahap tersebut dimaksudkan dimana peraturan yang dibuat agar dapat dijalankan maksimal kepada pelaku korupsi. Kesimpulan Penerapan pasal 3 jo pasal 18 Undang-Undang Nomor  31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang nomor 20  Tahun 2001 Tentang perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi jo pasal 55 ayat (1) ke 1 jo pasal 65 ayat (1) KUHPidana. Saran perlu evaluasi dalam penanganan tindak pidana korupsi dengan melakukan pola yang bersinergi.
Cooperative Learning Klasikal dalam Pembelajaran Kitab Kuning: Studi pada Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum Lumajang Hafid, Hafid; Fawaidi, Badrun
ITQAN: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kependidikan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): ITQAN: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kependidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan (FTIK) IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/itqan.v15i1.2013

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Classical Cooperative Learning model in the study of Kitab Kuning at Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum, Lumajang, using an input-process-output evaluation approach. The research method employed is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and document analysis. The Classical Cooperative Learning model at this pesantren consists of four stages: material explanation, group learning, assessment, and team recognition. The results indicate that the Classical Cooperative Learning model is effective in enhancing students' understanding of Kitab Kuning. The material explanation stage helps students comprehend complex vocabulary and language structures. The group learning stage facilitates active interaction and cooperation among students, which improves collective understanding. Assessment through tests and quizzes comprehensively measures individual and group progress. The team recognition stage provides additional motivation for students by rewarding group achievements. The implications of this study suggest that the Classical Cooperative Learning model can be applied as an effective method for Kitab Kuning learning in other pesantren. With its structured and group cooperation-based approach, this model not only enhances academic achievement but also social skills and student motivation.
Strategi Komunikasi Politik “Nyantri” Prabowo Subianto dalam Memenangkan Pilpres 2024 Hafid, Hafid; Jannah, Siti Raudhatul; Jauhari, Minan
Jurnal Riset Komunikasi Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komuniasi (ASPIKOM) Wilayah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38194/jurkom.v7i2.1041

Abstract

Abstract The 2024 general election involved three candidates—a couple of presidential candidates and vice presidents. They're struggling to win the number one seat in the Republic. Each one of them uses the best political strategy to gain the people's sympathy. One of them is Prabowo Subianto, a presidential candidate who has "sustained" for three consecutive elections and has not even emerged as a winner. The study aims to understand Prabowo Subianto's political communication strategy as a presidential candidate to gain the support of the Santri and Kiai Pondok Pesantren as one of the national voices. This research uses Robert M. Entman's framing analysis with a library approach, i.e., online media, as an object of research carried out in the period prior to the campaign period until the campaign was completed. The results of the research show that Prabowo's political communication strategy for gaining the support of Kiai and the hostel centers is using three patterns of imagery. First, pure publicity, namely, Prabowo, popularized itself with a number of supporters and won the Gibran couple. Second, Free Ride Publicity (Prabowo) visited the Pondok Pesantren and was named Santri Indonesian friend by the Santri and Kiai. Third, Paid Publicity called on the media to cover and broadcast the declaration of Gibran's couple at the same time as the perpetual fund campaign. Keywords: Communication Strategy, Nyantri Politics, General Election, President
Psycho-Didactic Dimensions of Various Opening and Closing Surahs of the Al-Qurán and Their Implementation in PAI Learning in Madrasas Solehudin, Deni; Mahmud, Mahmud; Hafid, Hafid; Sarbini, Sarbini
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v7i2.35830

Abstract

Education is a complex and dynamic process that aims to shape individuals with character and broad knowledge. In the educational process, teachers play a central role in guiding and leading students to achieve learning objectives. One of the important aspects of learning is the teacher's skill in opening and closing lessons. This skill is very important to attract students' attention, motivate them to learn, and help them understand the lesson material better. The Quran, as a guide for Muslims, has values that can be applied in various aspects of life, including in the field of education. Various openings and closings of Quranic surah contain psycho-didactic dimensions that can be applied to improve the quality of learning. This study aims to examine the psycho-didactic dimensions in various openings and closings of Quranic surah and their implementation in opening and closing lesson skills. This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods. Qualitative methods are used to find classifications of various openings and closings of Quranic surah and to analyze the psycho-didactic dimensions in various openings and closings of Quranic surah, while quantitative methods are used to analyze the implementation of psycho-didactic dimensions in opening and closing lesson skills. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that various openings and closings of the Quranic surah contain psycho-didactic dimensions, especially affective and psychomotor dimensions. The implementation of psycho-didactic dimensions in opening and closing lesson skills shows positive results. Students are more motivated and enthusiastic in participating in learning and have a better understanding of the lesson material. The psycho-didactic dimensions in various openings and closings of Quranic surah can be applied to improve the quality of learning. The implementation of psycho-didactic dimensions in opening and closing lesson skills has proven to be effective in increasing interest, motivation, and enthusiasm.
STUDI PENGEMBANGAN MESIN STANDAR GAYA-TORSI HYBRID KAPASITAS RENDAH UNTUK KELAS INDUSTRI Nurcahyono, Dinar; Nirbito, Wahyu; Hafid, Hafid
Teknika Vol 9 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52561/teknika.v9i1.326

Abstract

The role of standard measurements for low-capacity forces and torques is increasingly more significant, along with the development of automation technology, micromachines, biomechanical systems, and so on, which are relatively small in size. The force and torque standard machine needs to be developed to meet these needs. In this research, a study was conducted to evaluate the possibility of making a low capacities hybrid torque-force standard machine, that is a deadweight force standard machine whose function is optimized so that it can also be used as a torque standard. This preliminary development is designed for a 2.5 N – 50 N force capacity and torque of 0.25 N·m – 20 N·m. The development of a design with a hybrid function as a torque standard is built using a detachable arm along with a wire sling and pulley bearing. The results of preliminary analysis and simulation calculations show that developing a standard low-capacity hybrid torque-force engine is possible. That is meeting the machine uncertainty requirement target of 0.1% for force quantities and 0.3% target for torque quantities. The target uncertainty value that can be achieved also depend on the manufacturing process.
Mudharabah Contracts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri: Implementation and Analysis of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Laws Hafid, Hafid; Maulana, Diky Faqih
Az-Zarqa': Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): Az Zarqa'
Publisher : Sharia and Law Faculty of Sunan Kalijaga Islamic State University Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/azzarqa.v15i1.2727

Abstract

Abstract: The research is motivated by the practice of Mudharabah contracts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Branch Sidodadi Surabaya, where the implementation of the offer and acceptance (ijab qabul) terms in Mudharabah contracts for opening Shariah Savings Accounts does not align with the guidelines set by the central KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri. The purpose of this research is to examine the implementation of Mudharabah contracts in Shariah Savings Accounts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Branch Sidodadi Surabaya and to understand the implementation of Mudharabah contracts in Shariah Savings Accounts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Branch Sidodadi Surabaya from the perspective of Islamic Economic Jurisprudence (KHES). The research method used in this study is qualitative research. This research falls under the category of field research. Data collection was conducted through observation techniques, interviews, documentation, and purposive sampling to address the issues in the field. Data analysis was performed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The findings of this research reveal several key points. Firstly, the procedure for opening Shariah Savings Accounts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Branch Sidodadi complies with the regulations of KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Central. However, during the implementation of the Akad Shigat, it is expressed with the terms of a trust (wadi'ah) contract, which is not in accordance with the procedure for Mudharabah contracts. Secondly, the officials still use the terms of a trust (wadi'ah) contract during the Akad Shigat, while the instructions from KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Central state that all savings products should use the terms of a Mudharabah contract. According to KHES, as stipulated in Article 49, Paragraphs 1 and 2, there is no allowance for alternative interpretations in the contract interpretation. Abstrak: Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya praktek akad mudharabah di KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Sidodadi Surabaya dimana pelaksanaan shighat ijab qabul akad mudharabah pada pembukaan Tabungan Umum Syariah menggunakan akad titipan yang tidak sesuai dengan juknis dari KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Pusat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui implementasi akad Mudharabah pada Tabungan Umum Syariah di KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Sidodadi Surabaya dan mengetahui implementasi akad Mudharabah pada Tabungan Umum Syariah di KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Sidodadi Surabaya dalam perspektif KHES.  Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, Interview/ wawancara, dokumentasi dan purposive sampling guna menjawab permasalahan yang ada di lapangan. Sedangkan analisa data menggunakan teknik analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan. Pertama, prosedur pembukaan buku Tabungan Umum Syariah di KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Sidodadi sesuai dengan ketentuan KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Pusat. Namun, ketika pelaksanaan Shigat Akad, diucapkan dengan sighat akad titipan (wadi’ah) tidak sesuai dengan prosedur akad mudharabah. Kedua, pelaksanaan sighat akad petugas masih menggunakan sighat akad titipan (wadi’ah), sedangkan instruksi dari KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Pusat, seluruh produk tabungan menggunakan sighat akad mudharabah. Berdasarkan KHES pada pasal 49 Ayat 1 dan 2 tersebut tidak diperbolehkan adanya interpretasi lain dalam penafsiran akad.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Jagung Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Usaha IKM Pembuat Kertas Seni Komariyah, Imas; Suwandi, Yudi Wahyudin; Krisnadi, Luky; Hafid, Hafid
Jurnal Pengabdian Tri Bhakti Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Tri Bhakti
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Langlangbuana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36555/tribhakti.v2i2.1538

Abstract

Design and manufacture of paper pulp machine with raw corn skin waste as one of the efforts in the development of IKM in the countryside, and other purposes to manage and utilize corn skin waste into pulp pulp so that it becomes a useful value, can even improve the economy of the community, especially in rural areas. Corn skin waste is very abundant and mostly burned, resulting in reduced soil fertility rates even feared to cause air populations. Corn skin waste processed with environmentally friendly insights, this condition that makes researchers conduct technology-based development appropriately. The manufacture of appropriate technology for the manufacture of pulp machines including: (1) design, (2) construction manufacturing, (3) trials. The results of the design and trials conducted at pulp production capacity of 200 kg/h, then the technical specifications are: (1) length = 1,250 mm, (2) width = 1,000 mm, (3) height= 1,500 mm, (4) weight= 200 kg, (5) motor power= 8 PK. From the results of operation and calculation of economic analysis is known the amount of selling price per unit is Rp 30,000,000 and the price of corn skin waste pulp is around Rp 4000 -Rp 5000/kg. The development of pulp bubr paper made from corn skin waste in collaboration with small craftsmen to make art paper, map, bag, egg place, fruit tembat, souvenirs, frames, invitation cards and others. It is expected that the machine is feasible to be applied to increase the added value of farmers, the creation of jobs and local native income (PAD).
Simulation Study of a Single-Phase Induction Machine as a Water Pump System Utilizing Photovoltaic Faturiansyah, Elfin; Syukriyadin, Syukriyadin; Hafid, Hafid
Journal of Emerging Supply Chain, Clean Energy, and Process Engineering Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Journal of Emerging Supply Chain, Clean Energy and Process Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57102/jescee.v2i2.72

Abstract

This paper presents a simulation study of using a single-phase induction machine as a solar PV powered water pump system equipped with Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) on the boost converter. Inverters are used to convert DC voltage stored in batteries to drive single-phase induction machines. The simulation was carried out to analyze the system's performance in generating electrical power from solar panels and using it to operate the water pump. This research also considers variables such as fluctuations in sunlight intensity, as well as the dynamic response of induction machines and MPPT converters. From the simulation test results, it was found that the system as a whole will work well if it uses a radiation input that is more significant than 750 W/m2. The load in the form of a single-phase induction motor, which is inductive, influences variations in the output power produced by the solar PV at the boost converter.
Implementation Learning Organization in Realizing Child-Friendly Madrasas in Madrasah Aliyah Bandung Regency Sopian, Asep; Ruswandi, Uus; Sarbini, Ahmad; Hafid, Hafid
International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics (SINOMICS Journal) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sj.v4i1.471

Abstract

Problems surrounding child discrimination are increasingly emerging in society's social life. The rise in cases of immorality, violence and bullying against children is a strong reason for the importance of protecting children's rights. This is because the presence of children often becomes an outlet for violence, whether at home, school or in the environment. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of learning organizations in creating child-friendly madrasas in Madrasah Aliyah Bandung Regency. The approach to this research uses a qualitative approach. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. This data analysis activity refers to theoretical references related to research problems, namely by taking the same information from various informants who are known to have an honest and open nature to reveal data related to the implementation of learning organizations in realizing child-friendly madrasas. The research results show that the implementation of Learning Organization (LO) at MAN 1 Bandung and MAN 2 Bandung has had a significant impact in realizing child-friendly madrasas. Through the Learning Organization (LO), the two madrasas can create a culture of sustainable learning, where all elements of the madrasah community, teachers, students, staff, parents and the community, are actively involved in the learning, evaluation and improvement process.