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KEPERCAYAAN DAN PERILAKU K3 TERKAIT PENYAKIT DEKOMPRESI PADA PENYELAM ETNIS BAJO Mallapiang, Fatmawaty; Syarfaini; Aeni, Syahtul; Jusriani, Rini; Azriful
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v17i1.32516

Abstract

The total area of ​​Indonesian waters exceeds the land area, so that the sea becomes one of the land community livelihood. Majority of the Bajo ethnic community work as a traditional diver fisherman. This study aims to examine OSH beliefs and behaviors related to decompression sickness in Ethnic Bajo Divers. This type of research is qualitative using ethnographic study approach. Key informants in this study are ethnic Bajo divers who experience and who do not have paralysis. Data collection is done through, observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, as well as triangulation of sources, methods and time. The beliefs and traditions of ethnic Bajo divers are related safety as well as prevention Decompression is before diving ask for safety to the Almighty Creator by saying greetings and basmalah and praying before diving which is a form of permission to The Guardian of the Sea. The Personal Protective Equipment that must be used were glasses (wooden/traditional glasses or glasses Ventara/modern). Decompression is understood as a disease cold with symptoms of cramps in the lower limbs obtained the result of diving for a long time at a certain depth so that they find sea water that is yellow like oil and very cold. It was concluded that ethnic Bajo divers still hold on to beliefs and traditions in doing diving, although some divers have switched to Modern divers use compressors.
Sociological Factors of Juvenile Delinquency Makassar City, Indonesia Syarifuddin, Nurdiyanah; Sari, Widya; Bujawati, Emmi; Susilawaty, Andi; Azriful, Azriful
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 1, Issue 2, February 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v1i2.19763

Abstract

The factors that influence delinquency in adolescents are sociological factors, psychological factors, and biological factors. Sociological factors include family background, the community where adolescents are, and the school environment. This study used a qualitative method with a case study design. The number of informants was 10 people consisting of delinquency teenagers, parents of delinquency teenagers, women, and child protection investigators, and clinical psychologists at the integrated service post for women and children protection. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews. Data analysis was performed by source triangulation. The results showed that economic difficulties made parents have to work more. Teens have a playgroup that influences them. Problems that arise from the school environment make children not want to go back to school. This study recommends the importance of the role of parents, government officials, and schools in giving attention and guidance to adolescents in order not to act wrong, both moral guidance and religious guidance.
Family Support Through Self Care Behavior for Hypertension Patients Mariyani, Mariyani; Azriful, Azriful; Bujawati, Emmi
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 1, August 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i1.23180

Abstract

Hypertension has become a major factor in the occurrence of cardiovascular disease worldwide and is still a major challenge in the health sector. Hypertension is a world problem, both on a global and national scale. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between family support and self-care behavior of patients with hypertension. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytic type using a cross-sectional study. The study population consisted of 144 patients in Rappang Village with 106 samples determined using the purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The results showed that the appreciation support, emotional support, and instrumental support tended to be good; enough respondent information support and sufficient self-care behavior. Emotional support (p=0.000, RP=2.65), reward support (p=0.001, RP=2.83), informational support (p=0.000, RP=4.27), and instrumental support (p=0.000, RP=12.7), had significant relationship to the patient's self care behavior. It is hoped that the healthcare center can involve families in increasing patient compliance in undergoing treatment and treatment such as involving family support as a health promotion strategy in hypertensive patients.
Murottal Qur'an Psychotherapy on Breast Cancer Survivors in South Sulawesi Azriful, Azriful; Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin; Jusriani, Rini
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.33562

Abstract

Indonesia is ranked 8th in Southeast Asia with a high cancer incidence, with a breast cancer proportion of 16.7%. Chemotherapy, which is usually done, has side effects and stress for breast cancer survivors, so a solution that has minimal side effects and is easy to do is needed. This study aims to assess the effect of murottal Qur'an psychotherapy on breast cancer survivors in South Sulawesi. This study was qualitative with a phenomenological study approach. The key informants were breast cancer survivors who were Think Survive Cancer Woman Support Group community members. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation by triangulating sources, methods, and times. The reinforcing factor for doing murottal Al-Qur'an psychotherapy is family support, especially from husbands, health workers' support, and the support of fellow survivors. Through murottal Al Qur'an, the self-acceptance of survivors to carry out their duties and obligations as wives and mothers of their children become better. Murottal Al-Qur'an Psychotherapy positively impacts the stress level of breast cancer survivors. Murottal Al-Qur'an psychotherapy provides a sense of calm for breast cancer survivors so that it has a positive effect in reducing stress.
PROGRAM ECO HEALTHY COMMUNITY MELALUI SERVICE LEARNING PADA MASYARAKAT BINAAN UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR Amir, Nildawati; Azriful, Azriful; Asdim, Asdim
ADIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/adi.v6i1.2884

Abstract

Program eco healthy community adalah program komunitas yang berbasis lingkungan, kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui pendampingan kepada masyarakat binaan UIN Alauddin Makassar yaitu masyarakat sekitar kampus dengan membuat bank sampah sebagai salah satu wadah untuk menciptakan lingkungan wilayah binaan sekitar kampus peduli dengan sampah yang berserakan dan merusak estetika lingkungan bahkan menjadi sarang vektor sebagai penyebar penyakit. Dengan adanya program bank sampah maka masyarakat dapat merubah paradigma tentang sampah menjadi suatu barang yang bernilai ekonomis. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabadian yang digunakan  adalah Community Based Research (CBR) dengan metode PAR Participatory Action Research (PAR). Lokasi yang dipilih sebagai tempat kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat adalah Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar.  Progress kegiatan bank sampah ini dimulai sejak bulan Agustus 2019 dan terus beroperasi hingga saat ini.  Hasil pelayanan Bank Sampah dapat dilihat dari keadaan sekitar kampus yang mulai terlihat bersih dan sampah-sampah tidak berserakan kemana-mana, juga partisipasi dari masyarakat sekitar kampus yang menjadi nasabah bank sampah hingga mencapai omset sebesar Rp. 2.837.137,- pada bulan pertama. Bank Sampah ini juga  telah menjadi tempat sampah percontohan di UIN Alauddin Makassar dan beberapa kampus lainnya. Diharapkan masyarakat kampus lebih berpartisipasi dalam mengumpulkan sampah menjadi barang yang bernilai ekonomis dan menjadi nasabah bank sampah guna menciptakan lingkungan kampus yang bebas sampah.
Socialization of “Fill My Plate” to Elementary School Children in Liukang Loe Island, Bulukumba Regency Syarfaini, Syarfaini; Rini, Rini Jusriani; Mallapiang, Fatmawaty; Azriful, Azriful; Fitrah, Fitrah
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 2, March-August 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i2.50481

Abstract

Eating habits in school children are formed from an early age and form the basis of children's nutritional intake patterns at a later age. The aim of this service is to increase school children's knowledge about balanced nutrition and children's skills in choosing balanced nutritious food through the socialization of “fill my plate” (in Indonesia: “isi piringku”). The target participants of this service activity are 50 elementary school children on Liukang Loe Island, Bulukumba Regency. The knowledge of the target group was assessed through pre and post-tests distributed before and after socialization. Pre-test and post test data were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of data analysis showed that in the initial condition, the target group with sufficient knowledge of 44% increased to 68% in the condition after socialization. The Wilcoxon test results showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge level between before and after the target group received the "fill of my plate" socialization (p=0.004 <0.05). The target group of elementary school children was very enthusiastic in participating in the socialization and became a good alternative in increasing students' knowledge related to portion intake and food variations.
PROGRAM ECO HEALTHY COMMUNITY MELALUI SERVICE LEARNING PADA MASYARAKAT BINAAN UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR Amir, Nildawati; Azriful, Azriful; Asdim, Asdim
ADIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/adi.v6i1.2884

Abstract

Program eco healthy community adalah program komunitas yang berbasis lingkungan, kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui pendampingan kepada masyarakat binaan UIN Alauddin Makassar yaitu masyarakat sekitar kampus dengan membuat bank sampah sebagai salah satu wadah untuk menciptakan lingkungan wilayah binaan sekitar kampus peduli dengan sampah yang berserakan dan merusak estetika lingkungan bahkan menjadi sarang vektor sebagai penyebar penyakit. Dengan adanya program bank sampah maka masyarakat dapat merubah paradigma tentang sampah menjadi suatu barang yang bernilai ekonomis. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabadian yang digunakan  adalah Community Based Research (CBR) dengan metode PAR Participatory Action Research (PAR). Lokasi yang dipilih sebagai tempat kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat adalah Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar.  Progress kegiatan bank sampah ini dimulai sejak bulan Agustus 2019 dan terus beroperasi hingga saat ini.  Hasil pelayanan Bank Sampah dapat dilihat dari keadaan sekitar kampus yang mulai terlihat bersih dan sampah-sampah tidak berserakan kemana-mana, juga partisipasi dari masyarakat sekitar kampus yang menjadi nasabah bank sampah hingga mencapai omset sebesar Rp. 2.837.137,- pada bulan pertama. Bank Sampah ini juga  telah menjadi tempat sampah percontohan di UIN Alauddin Makassar dan beberapa kampus lainnya. Diharapkan masyarakat kampus lebih berpartisipasi dalam mengumpulkan sampah menjadi barang yang bernilai ekonomis dan menjadi nasabah bank sampah guna menciptakan lingkungan kampus yang bebas sampah.
Efektivitas redesain alat tenun terhadap keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders penenun Sarung Tope Le’leng di Desa Tanah Toa Kecamatan Kajang Kabupaten Bulukumba: The effect of loom redesain on musculoskeletal disorders complaints of Le'leng Tope Salrong Weavers in Tanah Toa Village, Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency Ahmad Kurniawan; Fatmawaty Mallapiang; Azriful; Fany Lairin Djala
Jurnal Keperawatan Tropis Papua Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/jktp.v8i2.484

Abstract

Penenun Sarung Tope Le’leng di Desa Tanah Toa, Kecamatan Kajang, Kabupaten Bulukumba, masih banyak menggunakan alat tenun tradisional yang belum memenuhi prinsip ergonomi. Kondisi kerja tersebut menuntut postur tubuh yang tidak ergonomis, gerakan berulang, dan durasi kerja yang panjang, sehingga meningkatkan risiko terjadinya keluhan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas redesain alat tenun ergonomis terhadap penurunan keluhan MSDs pada penenun Sarung Tope Le’leng. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain quasiexperimental yang melibatkan 30 penenun, terdiri atas kelompok kontrol (n = 15) yang menggunakan alat tenun konvensional dan kelompok intervensi (n = 15) yang menggunakan alat tenun hasil redesain ergonomis. Intervensi dilaksanakan selama 16 hari. Data keluhan MSDs dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor keluhan MSDs pada kelompok intervensi menurun dari 2,9 ± 0,5 pada awal pengukuran menjadi 1,8 ± 0,4 pada hari ke-16, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol skor keluhan meningkat dari 1,8 ± 0,6 menjadi 3,2 ± 0,8. Perbedaan keluhan MSDs antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan sejak hari ke-3 hingga hari ke-16 (Z = −5,012; p < 0,001). Selain itu, pada kelompok intervensi terjadi penurunan keluhan MSDs yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan alat tenun hasil redesain (Z = −4,645; p < 0,001). Redesain alat tenun ergonomis efektif dalam menurunkan keluhan MSDs pada penenun Sarung Tope Le’leng. Le’leng Tope sarong weavers in Tanah Toa Village, Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency, still predominantly use traditional looms that do not meet ergonomic principles. These working conditions require non-ergonomic postures, repetitive movements, and prolonged working durations, thereby increasing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of ergonomic loom redesign in reducing MSD complaints among Le’leng Tope sarong weavers. This study employed a quantitative quasi-experimental design involving 30 weavers, consisting of a control group (n = 15) using conventional looms and an intervention group (n = 15) using ergonomically redesigned looms. The intervention was conducted over a 16-day. MSD complaints were assessed using the validated and reliable Nordic Body Map questionnaire. The results showed that the mean MSD complaint score in the intervention group decreased from 2.9 ± 0.5 at baseline to 1.8 ± 0.4 on day 16, whereas the control group showed an increase from 1.8 ± 0.6 to 3.2 ± 0.8. Differences in MSD complaints between the intervention and control groups were significant from day 3 through day 16 (Z = −5.012; p < 0.001). In addition, a significant reduction in MSD complaints was observed in the intervention group before and after the use of the redesigned loom (Z = −4.645; p < 0.001). Ergonomic redesign of the loom is effective in reducing MSD complaints among Le’leng Tope sarong weavers.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of the BAAS Program in Reducing Stunting in Takalar Regency Dwi Santy Damayati; Azriful Azriful; Rudi Sumarlin
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i3.5949

Abstract

Introduction: The complexity of stunting reduction interventions cannot be addressed by the government alone. The state appreciates contributions from all stakeholders, including the community. The Foster Parents for Stunting Children (BAAS) program provides a platform for stakeholder participation in accelerating stunting reduction. As a relatively new program, a review is needed to assess its impact. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the BAAS program in Takalar Regency in 2023. Methods: This study uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Data analysis was conducted to determine how much the success measure of the BAAS program based on the target approach (output). In this study, the test used was the Wilcoxon signed rank test to see the impact (outcome) of how significant the program was to reduce the prevalence of stunting. Results: There is a statistically significant difference between the Z-score TB/U and BB/U before and after the BAAS program with a mean Z-score TB/U before the program of -2.78 and BB/U of -1.83 and a mean Z-score TB/U after the program of -0.40 and BB/U of -0.91. Based on the p-value of Z-score TB/U and BB/U showed a very small value for Z-score TB/U of 0.000 (<0.05). and BB/U of <0.001. This suggests that the program is effective for improving nutritional status and can reduce stunting and wasting in Takalar District. Conclusion: The BAAS Program successfully demonstrated its effectiveness in improving the nutritional status of children in Takalar District. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test results also showed a statistically significant difference between the Z-score values before and after the program with a p value <0.05, confirming that the BAAS Program is effective in improving nutrition and reducing stunting in Takalar District. BAAS is an effective intervention model with the potential for replication and expansion, serving as a reference for sustainable and inclusive community-based stunting prevention policies.
MENGUNGKAP FAKTA FAKTOR RISIKO DIABETES MELITUS DI INDONESIA Azriful Azriful; Yudi Adnan; Emmi Bujawati; Syamsul Alam; Nildawati Nildawati
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 4 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i4.1988

Abstract

The increase in the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is influenced by the interaction of internal and external multifactors. The incidence of DM is predicted to continue to increase to reach 578 million in 2030 and 700 million in 2045. This study aimed to analyze factors related to the incidence of diabetes in Indonesia.  This research used quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach and uses secondary data taken from the source "Riskesdas 2018". The unit of analysis in this research is 34 provinces in Indonesia. Data was analyzed using scatter plot diagrams. The results of the study showed that smoking habits, lack of physical activity, obesity, and difficulty in accessing primary health care have been shown to contribute to an increased risk of diabetes mellitus. Meanwhile, consumption of sweet foods is not directly related to an increase in diabetes mellitus. Health campaigns targeting smoking behavior, promotion of active lifestyles, education about the dangers of obesity, and improving the accessibility of health services can help reduce the risk of diabetes. Further research is needed to understand more deeply the factors that may contribute to the relationship between consumption of sweet foods that are not directly related to increased diabetes mellitus, as well as to design more effective intervention strategies.