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Penegakan Judi Online Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana dan Fiqih Jinayah: Studi Kasus di Polres Parepare Andi Febiyanti; Anwar, Alfiansyah; Haq, Islamul; R, Rasna
Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ekspose.v24i2.10412

Abstract

This study discusses law enforcement against online gambling practices within the jurisdiction of the Parepare Police Resort, viewed from the perspectives of positive criminal law and Islamic criminal law (fiqh jinayah). The increasing spread of online gambling has caused social unrest and created challenges for law enforcement in combating and prosecuting such activities. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the police in enforcing the law, the obstacles they encounter in the legal process, and the extent to which these efforts align with the principles of law. A qualitative method was used, with data collected through interviews, documentation, and direct observation. The findings show that law enforcement still faces several challenges, including limited digital facilities, lack of inter-agency cooperation, and low public legal awareness. In addition, the complexity of online gambling networks, which often involve cross-regional and international connections, further complicates police efforts. In fiqh jinayah, online gambling is classified as a jarimah ta’zir, where the punishment is determined by the authorities (ulil amri) to protect public interest and maintain social order. Therefore, synergy between positive legal approaches and Islamic legal principles is essential for effectively addressing online gambling, ensuring justice, and creating a strong deterrent effect for offenders while safeguarding society as a whole. Penelitian ini membahas penegaka hukum terhadap praktik judi online dalam wilayah hukum Polres Parepare, ditinjau dari perspektif hukum pidana positif dan hukum pidana Islam (fiqih jinayah). Maraknya penyebaran judi online telah menimbulkan keresahan sosial dan menciptakan tantaga bagi aparat penegak hukum dalam memberantas dan menindak aktivitas tersebut. Penelitia ini bertujua untuk menganalisis efektivitas polisi dalam menegakkan hukum, hambatan yang mereka hadapi dalam proses hukum, dan sejauh mana upaya tersebut sesuai denga prinsip-prinsip hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan Adalah kualitatif, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, termasuk keterbatasan fasilitas digital, kurangnya kerja sama antarisntansi, dan rendahnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat. Selain itu, kompleksitas jaringan judi online yang sering melibatkan koneksi lintas daerah maupun internasional semakin memperumit upaya kepolisian. Dalam fiqih jinayah, judi online digolongkan sebagai jarima ta’zir, di mana bentuk hukuman ditentukan oleh pihak berwenang (ulil amri) untuk melindungi kepentingan umum dan menjaga ketertiban sosial. Oleh karena itu, sinergi antara pendekatan hukum positif dan prinsip hukum Islam sangat penting untuk secara efektif menegakkan keadilan, dan menciptakan efek jera yang kuat baik bagi pelaku, sekaligus melindungi masyarakat secara keseluruhan.
Kriminalitas dalam Persfektif Akidah dan Syariat Islamul Haq
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 18 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v18i1.2663

Abstract

Crime is a problem that is experienced by human beings since years ago, so that it can be stated that where there is a man there is a crime. Crime is an act or behaviour that can destruct the victims and the community in the form of the loss of balance, peace and order. This paper aims to understand and analyse the Islamic faith and sharia approach to the crime. The method used in this paper is a literature study to comprehensively uncover the concept of punishment to the criminals from the religious text. The result of the research showed that aqeedah considers the criminalities as a part of disgrace or humiliation of human. Repentance, taubat, is a way to improve bad behaviours related to crime. The approach of Islamic faith to the criminality focuses on the efforts to look up criminal behaviour. Meanwhile, sharia views criminality as a bad thing and to look it up, there should be punishments, namely: Qishas, Hudud or Takzir. Thus, the sharia approach focuses more on the victims of criminality. Therefore, the approach of Islamic faith and sharia cannot be separated from one another, so the duality between both is very appropriate to prevent and reduce the crime.
Unlocking The Potential of "Kalosara": An Extensive Analysis of Adultery Instances Dispute Resolution in the Tolaki Tribe through the Lens of al-Ishlah Concept Haq, Islamul; Hannani, Hannani; Syatar, Abdul; Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy; Musmulyadi, Musmulyadi
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i1.1488

Abstract

This article delves into the comprehensive examination of the dispute resolution in adultery cases within the Tolaki Tribe, specifically through the traditional practice of "Kalosara." The research also explores the relevance of Kalosara to the al-Ishlah concept in Islamic criminal law. This research uses the literature review method to establish a robust theoretical foundation. This research indicates a significant relevance between the Kalosara custom and the concept of Ishlah in the context of Islamic criminal law. The practice of Kalosara in resolving cases of adultery within the Tolaki Tribe reflects the principles of Ishlah, emphasizing reconciliation, restoration, and conflict resolution. The stages of the resolution process, from the acknowledgment of the perpetrator to the purification ceremony, mirror a holistic approach to achieving restorative justice. The research results show that the integration of Kalosara customary law in the Ishlah process reflects the aspirations of the Tolaki community for a comprehensive resolution and effective recovery at various levels, including individual, social, and broader community contexts. In the settlement through Kalosara, adulterers are expected to admit their actions, express regret, and carry out a purification process with a holistic approach to resolving conflicts and restoring social relations.
Transformative Islamic Law: Fazlurrahman's Study of Islamic Law Interpretation Towards Islamic Theoanthropocentrism Hannani, Hannani; Haq, Islamul
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan (Sinta 3)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v15i2.4936

Abstract

Fazlurrahman's approach to reading the law differs from that of earlier interpreters; yet, his view of the law was essentially a concretization of the paradigm to which they subscribe. The purpose of this article was to examine Fazlurrahman's understanding on the transformation of Islamic law. Utilizing a literature review, the notion of Fazlurrahman's interpretation of Islamic theoanthropocentrism was thoroughly analyzed. According to the findings of the study, Fazlurrahman constructed a worldview that simultaneously centered on God and people. His hypothesis was dubbed the twofold movement theory by Rahman. Rahman has a holistic view of Islamic law. Islamic law was a continuity of faith, Islam, and ihsan doctrines.
Al-Qasamah : Alternatif Pembuktian Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Dalam Hukum Positif Haq, Islamul
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v17i1.1988

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauhmana kekuatan hukum metode pembuktian al-qasamah sehingga metode pembuktian tersebut dapat menjadi alternatif pembuktian hukum terhadap tindak pidana pembunuhan yang tidak ada saksi dan tidak diketahui pelakunya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis dekstriftif yang berasal dari sumber-sumber yang berhubungan hukum pidana Islam. Dari hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa metode pembuktian al-qasamah merupakan salah satu metode yang diakui dalam hukum pidana Islam, meskipun metode tersebut berasal dari zaman jahiliyah Hikmah Islam mengakui metode pembuktian al-qasamah adalah untuk melindungi jiwa manusia, supaya korban pembunuhan yang tidak ada saksinya atau tidak diketahui pelakunya tidak diabaikan begitu saja. Metode pembuktian al-qasamah ini bisa menjadi alternatif pembuktian dalam hukum positif, mengingat banyaknya kasus tindak pidana pembuktian di Indonesia pelakunya tidak teridentifikasi. Kata kunci: al-qasamah , pembuktian, hukum positif
I'adah al-Nadzr (Reconsideration): A Critical Comparative Study between Indonesian Law and Saudi Arabian Law Perspectives (Fiqh Murafa’at) Haq, Islamul; Muliati, Muliati; Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy; Maddolangeng, Nur Misyuari; Hammad, Hamza Abed Al Karim
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 2 November (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.202 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v7i2.5248

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The purpose of this study was to ascertain the murafa’at fiqh (Saudi Arabian Law) and the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code's perspectives on a convict's plea for i’adah al-nadzr (reconsideration). This was a normative juridical inquiry, which entailed poring over relevant material to gather data, assess content, and draw similarities between positive law and Islamic criminal law. The findings of this study indicated that review in positive law, referred to in Saudi Arabia's murafa’at fiqh as i’adah al-nadzr/al-muhakamah, attempted to ensure legal justice and judge justice in their rulings. There were parallels between positive law and murafa’at fiqh in terms of the justifications for filing reconsideration. There were, however, distinctions regarding the giyabi case as a basis for submitting reconsideration. In Saudi Arabia's murafa’at fiqh, the reconsideration application in the giyaby case could be accepted, although positive law did not cite the giyaby ruling as a reason to seek reconsideration. Positive law, on the other hand, provides for the possibility of resistance (verzet) if the defendant was not present in court and has not protested Verstek's ruling. Another parallel between positive law and Saudi fiqh murafa’at was seen in the reconsideration application regulations, which prohibited suspending the execution of rulings. However, the researcher notes that this rule cannot be applied universally.
PELIMPAHAN PERWALIAN DALAM PROSES AKAD NIKAH: STUDI KRITIS TRADISI MAPPABAKKELE DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA MA’RANG KABUPATEN PANGKEP Ayyub, Ayyub; Muschsin, Agus; Rusdi, M.ali; Haq, Islamul; Hannani, Hannani
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 Tahun 2024 (Special Issue)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i3.32536

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Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Pelimpahan Perwalian Dalam Proses Akad Nikah: Studi Kritis Tradisi Mappabakkele Di Kantor Urusan Agama Ma’rang, Kabupaten Pangkep, dengan sub masalah:1) Bagaimana mekanisme pelimpahan perwalian. 2) Faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi terjadinya mappabakkele pada proses akad nikah. 3) Bagaimana analisis tinjauan hukum Islam tentang praktik pelimpahan perwalian. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum empiris (sosiologis). Penelitian dilakukan di Kantor Urusan Agama Ma’rang Kabupaten Pangkep dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan dengan penelusuran terdahadap literatur, buku, dan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Mekanisme pelimpahan perwalian di Kantor Urusan Agama Ma’rang Kabupaten Pangkep pada proses akad nikah yaitu calon pengantin mengajukan permohonan pelimpahan perwalian, wali nikah memberikan persetujuan, KUA melakukan verifikasi terhadap dokume yang diajukan, Dalam proses akad nikah, wakil yang ditunjuk hadir untuk mewakili wali nikah dalam memberikan persetujuan dan melaksanakan akad nikah. Setelah akad nikah, KUA mencatat pernikahan tersebut. 2) Faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya Mappabakkele pada proses akad nikah di Kantor Urusan Agama Ma’rang Kabupaten Pangkep yaitu: faktor keluarga, faktor agama dan hukum, faktor sosial dan budaya, faktor ketiadaan wali nasab, faktor permintaan pribadi dan faktor kepercayaan pada Kantor Urusan Agama. 3) Tinjauan Hukum Islam tentang praktik Pelimpahan Perwalian yang terjadi di Kantor Urusan Agama Ma’rang Kabupaten Pangkep bahwa praktik ini sesuai dengan hukum Islam. Hal ini karena dalam hukum Islam, wakalah atau pelimpahan perwalian diakui sebagai mekanisme yang sah, dimana seorang wali nikah dapat mewakilkan haknya untuk melakukan akad nikah kepada pihak lain yang dianggap mampu dan dipercaya untuk melaksanakannya.
THE RELEVANCE AND APPLICATION OF QISAS IN CONTEMPORARY CONTEXTS: A QUR’AN PERSPECTIVE Suarning, Suarning; Haq, Islamul; Fikri, Fikri; Aminah, St.; Resi, Resi; Ar, Zulfahmi
Al-Qalam Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Al Qalam
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31969/alq.v31i2.1658

Abstract

The concept of qisas punishment in the Holy Qur’an remains a focal point of scholarly debate in the modern era, particularly regarding its implementation within contemporary Islamic legal systems and its compatibility with international human rights standards. This study examines the enduring relevance of qisas in modern Sharia and investigates how its application can be harmonized with the principles of social justice, equality, and universal human values. Utilizing a qualitative approach and a case study method, this research explores classical Islamic legal sources, historical contexts, contemporary scholarly interpretations, and comparative practices of qisas enforcement across Muslim-majority countries. The findings reveal considerable diversity in the interpretation and implementation of qisas. While some countries maintain a retributive framework emphasizing proportional justice and legal uniformity, others adopt restorative models that prioritize reconciliation, forgiveness, and communal harmony. The study argues that qisas retains its relevance when understood within an adaptive and dynamic Islamic legal framework responsive to contemporary legal developments and evolving ethical norms. By situating qisas within broader discourses of restorative justice and human dignity, this research contributes to ongoing discussions on Islamic legal reform and underscores the potential of qisas to function as a humane, progressive, and socially responsive component of justice systems in the modern world.
The Shift of Siri’ Values among the Bugis in Pre-Wedding Photography: An Analysis of Islamic Family Law Prasetio, Tri Bambang; Rusdaya Basri; Zainal Said; Agus Muchsin; Islamul Haq
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/aliftah.v6i2.14983

Abstract

This study examines the shifting meaning of Siri’ in the practice of pre-wedding photography among the Bugis community in Parepare City. In Bugis culture, Siri’ represents honor, modesty, and respect for tradition, values strictly preserved, especially by couples preparing for marriage. However, modernity and contemporary lifestyle have increased the popularity of pre-wedding photography. From an Islamic law perspective, interactions between unmarried men and women are restricted, including in pre-wedding photo sessions, creating tension between modern practices, cultural values, and religious norms.The research uses a field-based qualitative design with an empirical approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Primary sources included religious leaders, photographers, and couples involved in pre-wedding photography, while secondary sources comprised literature on Siri’ and Islamic family law.The findings highlight three main points: (1) Pre-wedding photography is now part of contemporary wedding trends despite some perceptions of inappropriateness, driven by technology, social media, and visual representation. (2) There is a significant shift in Siri’s interpretation, moving from strict pre-marital modesty toward a symbolic understanding compatible with modern lifestyles. (3) Islamic law and Siri’ values respond critically and selectively; Islamic law rejects practices that violate sharia, while Siri’ has transformed yet persists in the community’s consciousness.These findings imply that Bugis cultural identity is adapting, with traditional values like Siri’ being reinterpreted rather than abandoned to accommodate modern social realities. This shift challenges communities to balance cultural expectations, religious norms, and contemporary lifestyles, highlighting the need for clearer cultural guidance and context-sensitive Islamic legal education.
Co-Authors A, Aris Abbas, Abdul Haris Abd Rahman Abdul Karim bin Khairuddin Abubakar, Achmad Agus Muchsin Alimuddin, Harwis Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin, Mindriani Amin, Sitti Jamilah Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy Andi Bahri S Andi Febiyanti Andi Muhammad Ridwan Thahir Anwar, Alfiansyah Anwar, Fatmawati AR, Zulfahmi Arif Rahman ARIS ARIS, ARIS Ayyub, Ayyub DAMIRAH DAMIRAH, DAMIRAH Dedi Bahar Djalal, Marini Abdul Djauhar, Aisyah F, Fikri Fatmawati Anwar Fikri Fikri Fikri Haerul Anwar Hammad, Hamza Abed Al Karim Hannani Haris, Asmaddy hasana, Nur Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hera Saputri, Riana Kurniati M. Ilham Maddolangeng, Nur Misyuari Marilang Marlina, Andi Maryam, Hannat Waladat Mayyadah, Mayyadah Muh. Yunus Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Arief Muhammad Haramain Muhammad Ilham Muhiddin Muhiddin Muliati Muliati, Muliati Muliyati, Muliyati Murhim, Murhim Muschsin, Agus Musmulyadi Musmulyadi Nasir, Nur Alviana Nawir, Ahmad Nur Alviana Nasir Nur hasana Nur, Muhammad Yaumil Awal Nurhakki, Nurhakki Prasetio, Tri Bambang Purwoko, Agus Putri, Mutmainna R, Rasna Rahmawati Rasna Resi Resi, Resi Ridwan Thahir, Andi Muhammad Ridwan Thahir, Andi Muhammad Rindam Nasruddin Rusanda, Risman Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya Rusdi, M.ali Saidah Saidah Saidah Saidah Salsabila, Unik Hanifah St. Aminah Suarning, Suarning Suci, Purnama Sudirman L, Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Syahriyah Semaun, Syahriyah Syam, Nuradillah Syatar, Abdul Waeduereh, Mustafakama Waeno, Muhamadaree Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Zainal Said Zulfahmi AR