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Anime Sebagai Komunikasi Dalam Membentuk Perilaku Interkasi Sosial M. Alfin Fatikh; Irfan Ramadhani
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2023): J-Kis: Jurnal Komunikasi Islam Desember 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam IAI Pangeran Diponegoro Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53429/j-kis.v4i2.814

Abstract

Pentingnya hiburan dan budaya populer Jepang, terutama anime dalam membentuk interaksi sosial para penggemar (otaku) di Indonesia. Terutama dalam konteks budaya populer yang dinilai seharusnya hanya ditujukan kepada anak-anak. Meskipun budaya ini awalnya dianggap aneh dan kurang dimengerti, komunitas-komunitas seperti Japan Matsuri Surabaya muncul sebagai tempat bagi otaku untuk berinteraksi dan menjadi tempat di mana otaku dapat berinteraksi tanpa takut akan stigma dan merasakan kenyamanan dalam lingkungan sebaya. Metode pendekatan kualitatif dan teori interaksionisme simbolik sebagai pisau analisis. Anime memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam membentuk perilaku interaksi sosial di kalangan otaku dalam komunitas tersebut. Penggunaan simbol-simbol dalam anime, seperti cosplay, karakter anime, dan elemen lainnya, memberikan pondasi bagi bentuk-bentuk interaksi sosial yang dalam dan bermakna dalam kelompok ini. Anime juga berperan sebagai media komunikasi yang kuat dalam membentuk perilaku interaksi sosial di kalangan otaku dalam Komunitas Japan Matsuri Surabaya
Implikasi Teori Operant Conditioning terhadap Perundungan di Sekolah Andika Aprilianto; Alfin Fatikh
Urwatul Wutsqo: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP3M) IAI Al Urwatul Wutsqo - Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/urwatulwutsqo.v13i1.1332

Abstract

Bullying at school is a serious problem in Indonesia. To overcome this problem, the theory of operant conditioning from B.F. Skinner can provide important insights. This article explores how operant conditioning theory can be applied to overcome school bullying. Bullying is aggressive behaviour carried out repeatedly to attack a weaker party. In operant conditioning, behaviour is influenced by its consequences, whether in the form of positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, or punishment. Positive reinforcement increases the likelihood of a behaviour being used, while punishment reduces it. Operant conditioning principles can be applied to reduce bullying behaviour, such as providing positive reinforcement for good behaviour and strict consequences for bullying behaviour. Teachers are important in implementing this principle to create a safe school environment. Operant conditioning-based interventions such as social skills training and forming support communities can help change bullying behaviour. However, bullying involves many factors, so operant conditioning theory is only one perspective in overcoming this problem. A comprehensive approach is needed involving various strategies and stakeholders in the school.
Implementasi Budaya Ketaqwaan Bagi Mahasiswa Di STAI Al-Hidayah Bogor Jamaludin Jamaludin; Farida Ulvi Na'imah; M. Alfin Fatikh
Irsyaduna: Jurnal Studi Kemahasiswaaan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : LP3M IAI Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/irsyaduna.v4i1.1568

Abstract

This research aims to examine implementing a culture of devotion to increase the spiritual intelligence of students at the Al-Hidayah Bogor Islamic College (STAI). This research collects data through observation, interviews, and document study using a qualitative approach. The results of the research revealed 19 forms of devotional culture that were applied, such as tahfidz tahsin Al-Qur'an, infaq, smile-greeting-greeting, politeness, dhuha prayer, dhikr, pilgrimage rituals, and tolerance. Implementing a culture of devotion is carried out using an instructive sequential strategy based on structural aspects, including school policy, the commitment of the school community, creating an atmosphere of devotion, internalization of values, example, and habituation. The commitment of school leaders, the gradual process of internalizing values, an exemplary and persuasive approach, and habituation are the keys to successful implementation. The positive impact can be seen in the behavior of students who have good morals, high tolerance, a spirit of mutual help, self-confidence, honesty, discipline, a broad understanding of religion, and deep faith and devotion. The results of this research strengthen the theory regarding the importance of implementing the values ??of devotion to form spiritual intelligence and can be a reference for other educational institutions in designing similar strategies.