Articles
Pencegahan Stunting melalui Air Bersih, Sanitasi, dan Nutrisi
Laili Rahayuwati;
Kusman Ibrahim;
Sri Hendrawati;
Citra Windani Mambang Sari;
Desy Indra Yani;
Arlette Suzy Puspa Pertiwi;
Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 25, No. 3, Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/warta.v25i3.1031
Stunting merupakan bagian dari salah satu masalah gizi yang terjadi pada balita dan menjadi pusat perhatian dunia dalam beberapa dekade terakhir. Stunting merupakan kondisi di mana masa pertumbuhan terhambat yang berdampak pada angka kesakitan, gangguan pertumbuhan, hingga kematian. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang menyumbang angka terjadinya stunting tertinggi urutan ketiga di Asia Tenggara. Berdasarkan permasalahan stunting, maka dilakukan kegiatan intervensi melalui webinar “Pencegahan Stunting dengan Air Bersih, Sanitasi, dan Nutrisi” yang terintegrasi dengan kegiatan KKN-PPM Unpad 2022. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini merupakan masyarakat umum yang belum banyak mengetahui pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap dari masyarakat tentang pentingnya pencegahan stunting. Metode pelaksanaan program intervensi dilakukan secara virtual dengan menggunakan media komunikasi daring yaitu Zoom. Kegiatan ini menghadirkan satu keynote speaker dan 3 speaker yang kompeten di bidangnya. Sebelum kegiatan dimulai peserta diminta untuk mengisi pretest dan setelah diadakannya webinar peserta diminta untuk mengisi posttest. Data pun diolah secara deskriptif. Hasil dari kegiatan ini 133 peserta hadir di webinar dan 76 peserta mengisi pre dan post-test. Setelah diadakannya webinar, pengetahuan peserta mengenai stunting bertambah dilihat dari peningkatan rata-rata skor pada pretest 6,1 dan pada rata-rata skor pada posttest 9,2. Selain peningkatan pengetahuan, diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat menjadi salah satu upaya dalam membantu pemerintah guna mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak Indonesia.
Effect of Family-Based Education on Improving Family Health Tasks in Preventing the Transmission of Covid-19
Lia Meilianingsih;
Citra Windani Mambang Sari
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v7i1.17130
Background: During the 2020 pandemic, West Java established 4 red zones (where the transmission of Covid-19 was considered high), one of the cities was Cimahi. Based on the data, the accumulation cases was dominated by family clusters, so the government established policies to protect family members from Covid-19 transmission, namely modifying behaviours relating to carrying out activities by implementing health protocols. Consistency in implementing health protocols is way to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. Family-based education also has an important role to socialize and teach family members about health protocols that must be adhered to during the Covid-19 pandemic. The existence of Family-based has been found to improve the implementation of health tasks in the family.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of family-based education on improving family health tasks in preventing the transmission of Covid-19.Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test control group design. The research respondents were 31 families for the intervention group and 31 families for the control group. The sampling technique was proportional random sampling. The educational intervention as provided in 3 meetings. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney.Results: The results showed that there family-based education had an effect on increasing family health tasks relation to the prevention of the transmission of Covid-19 because the p-value was 0.000.Conclusions: Therefore, it was recommended that the head of the Public Health and Disease Control program implement family-based education in order to prevent the transmission of Covid 19 within the family and community.
Factors related to sexual behavior among adolescents
Dian Thiofanny Sopacua;
Citra Windani Mambang Sari;
Habsyah Saparidah Agustina;
Damar Irza;
Laili Rahayuwati
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v11i3.2327
Background: One of the problems in adolescents is sexual behavior, which generally begins with the courtship process and behavior in dating. Purpose: The study aimed to determine the factors associated with sexual behavior in adolescents.Methods: This study used secondary data and analyzed using a cross-sectional design on a sample of 429 adolescents. Quantitative data used the chi-square test.Results: One of the factors related to dating behavior is age, which is proven that dating behaviors such as holding hands (p=0.037), hugging (p=0.002), kissing lips (p=0.041), while touching/stimulating and having sexual relations are not related to age factor (p=0.929). Factors such as gender, education level, area of residence and information exposure were not related to dating behavior.Conclusions: There is a relationship between age factors and dating behavior in adolescents. Cross-sectoral collaboration, the use of digital media for socialization and education, and strengthening family and religious functions are strategies used to develop youth health programs.
The Use of E-Module Learning Media and Nursing Students’ Self Efficacy
Rahmawati, Fitri Eka;
Susanti, Raini Diah;
Mambang Sari, Citra Windani
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v7i1.45020
There is a need for learning media innovation for students with pandemic conditions. The e-module learning media is part of the VnursLab 3D Simulator, consisting of 22 E-Modules and 3 E-Modules tested for effectiveness on student knowledge, satisfaction, and learning motivation. In this learning, media has a relationship with students' academic self-efficacy to achieve goals and overcome obstacles during learning. Purpose: Identifying an overview of the use of e-module learning media for Nursing students' self-efficacy. Method: This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach using The College Academic Self Efficacy Scale (CASES) instrument, which has been carried out validation tests produced α>0.3 and a reliability of 0.931. This study used an e-module insertion catheter (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia). The population of this study is active undergraduate nursing students level III at Padjadjaran University with purposive sampling totalling 110 students. Results: The results showed that the use of e-module learning media was dominated by self-efficacy results with a high category rather than a moderate category in nursing students. Conclusion: This concludes that respondent characteristics positively affect nursing students' self-efficacy, resulting in satisfactory academic achievement.
Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Lansia Setelah Tele–Keperawatan
Sari, Citra Windani Mambang;
Yani, Desy Indra;
Juniarti, Neti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
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DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss3.1436
Prevention and management of COVID-19 in the elderly in Indonesia are essential. This is strongly influenced by the knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of the elderly about COVID-19. The elderly are the population most at risk due to COVID-19 transmission. This population requires health education on the prevention and impact of COVID-19 transmission. One of the interventions that can be done is through tele -nursing. This study aimed to identify the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the elderly to prevent and manage COVID-19 after tele-nursing. This research uses quantitative descriptive on 101 elderly respondents in 26 sub-districts in West Java. The instrument consists of symptoms, knowledge, attitudes and behavior of COVID-19 in respondents who were measured after tele-nursing intervention in the elderly. The analysis uses percentage and frequency distribution. The results of the representative knowledge of respondents are good; only 31.7% of respondents do not know about the 2019 COVID-19 transmission through wild animals and 24.8% when there is no fever. The representation of the respondent's behavior after tele-nursing was nine respondents did not use masks, and 33 still went to crowded places, 33 did not wash their hands after handling objects, and 34 did not avoid touching the face area. The knowledge, attitudes and behavior of respondents illustrate the government's stay-at-home campaign and tele-nursing related to the prevention of COVID 19 in the elderly. Some respondents still have not carried out maximum prevention due to situations and conditions such as the economy, signals, ownership of smartphones. Tele-nursing is one way to improve COVID-19 prevention behavior in the elderly. Further research can be carried out on the elderly by using Randomized Control Trial and qualitative studies to explore factors that influence the involvement of the elderly in the program.
Tingkat Pendidikan, Pendapatan, Dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita
Solihin, Yasmin Salsabila;
Sari, Citra Windani Mambang;
Shalahuddin, Iwan;
Rahayuwati, Laili;
Eriyani, Theresia
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)
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DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i1.8418
This research aims to identify the relationship between education, income, and parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting among toddlers in Sukamulya Village. The research method used is quantitative correlational and uses secondary data. The research results showed that the Chi-square test obtained a p-value (α = 0.05) on the stunting variable with the father's education of 0.831, the mother's education of 0.209, the parents' income of 0.011, and the parents' parenting style of 0.614. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between parental income and the incidence of stunting among toddlers in Sukamulya Village. At the same time, the level of the father's education, the mother's education, and parenting patterns do not have a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting. Keywords: Toddlers, Income, Education, Parenting Patterns, Stunting
Community Diet Management with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) during the Pandemic
Sari, Citra Windani Mambang;
Lukman, Mamat;
Mulya, Adelse Prima
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v6i2.39557
The Covid 19 pandemic can cause several symptoms and even result in death. Especially for people with DM, Covid 19 tends to cause severe symptoms and other complications. Seeing the current conditions, many people are not familiar with and know about DM prevention, especially dietary management for DM sufferers during a pandemic. The aim of PPM is to increase the knowledge of the Babakan Sari Village community regarding dietary management for DM sufferers during a pandemic. The method of implementing PPM, starting from preparation to implementing health education, is carried out in a hybrid manner. Data analysis used paired samples T-test. The results of the activity showed that before health education was carried out, the average knowledge value was 75 and after it was carried out, it increased to 81.7 with a p-value of 0.00. The conclusion from this PPM is that increasing knowledge is a good start for the community in getting to know dietary management for people with DM. The implication of PPM is that it is hoped that the people who take part in this activity can also share information with the surrounding community, especially in the Babakan Sari urban village area, Bandung City and support and follow-up is needed from the Babakan Sari Health Center. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, health education, diabetic diet, pandemic.
Hypertension Self-Management and Quality of Life Correlation
Sari, Citra Windani Mambang;
Pahria, Tuti;
Wardani, Siti Dahlia
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan: Juni 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal
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DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v16i2.102
Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is one of the main problems in Indonesia where every year it always increases and becomes a comorbidity. To prevent complications of hypertension, patients must apply self-management that can affect the quality of life of sufferers. This study aimed to identify the relationship of self-management in hypertensive patients. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a sample of 166 respondents through a non-probability sampling technique of total sampling type. The data collection technique used the Hypertension Self-management Behavior Questionnaire (HSMBQ) questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation. The results showed that in general, self-management of hypertension in general classified as poor (89%) including diet management (51.8%), weight control (54.8%), physical activity management (60.8%), poor stress management (62%), blood pressure monitoring (76%), and irregular hypertension treatment (77.8%). There are significant correlations between self-management and quality of life. Based on these results, it is important for primary health care and health workers to educate, evaluate and monitor the management carried out by hypertensive patients to improve hypertension self-management.
Implementasi Perawatan Spiritual Pada Pasien Kanker Kolorektal Di Ruang Rawat Inap: Laporan Kasus
Amatullah, Dhiyaa Ulhaq;
Mambang Sari, Citra Windani;
Agustina, Hana Rizmadewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22118
Background: Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide and has a negative impact on the quality of life of cancer sufferers. In cancer patients, meeting spiritual needs is very important. Fulfilling spiritual needs is related to the quality of life of cancer patients. Objective: To describe how to providing spiritual care for patients with colorectal cancer. Method: This research uses descriptive research with a case report approach. The subjects in this study were patients with a medical diagnosis of colorectal cancer. The intervention provided is in the form of providing spiritual needs. This research has implemented research with human subjects to maintain the ethics of the research carried out. Results: There was an increase in the client's spiritual aspect after the intervention. Additionally, providing for spiritual needs has a positive impact on clients. Discussion: Providing spiritual care has an impact on the client's calm, the client's self-acceptance, the client's eating and life goals, then the client's condition towards the end and the client's hopes for his illness. Conclusion: Providing spiritual care has benefits in improving the quality of life of cancer sufferers. Nurses are expected to be able to provide spiritual care to patients in accordance with the patient's religion by facilitating patients in carrying out their worship
Effect of Family-Based Education on Improving Family Health Tasks in Preventing the Transmission of Covid-19
Meilianingsih, Lia;
Sari, Citra Windani Mambang
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v7i1.17130
Background: During the 2020 pandemic, West Java established 4 red zones (where the transmission of Covid-19 was considered high), one of the cities was Cimahi. Based on the data, the accumulation cases was dominated by family clusters, so the government established policies to protect family members from Covid-19 transmission, namely modifying behaviours relating to carrying out activities by implementing health protocols. Consistency in implementing health protocols is way to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. Family-based education also has an important role to socialize and teach family members about health protocols that must be adhered to during the Covid-19 pandemic. The existence of Family-based has been found to improve the implementation of health tasks in the family.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of family-based education on improving family health tasks in preventing the transmission of Covid-19.Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test control group design. The research respondents were 31 families for the intervention group and 31 families for the control group. The sampling technique was proportional random sampling. The educational intervention as provided in 3 meetings. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney.Results: The results showed that there family-based education had an effect on increasing family health tasks relation to the prevention of the transmission of Covid-19 because the p-value was 0.000.Conclusions: Therefore, it was recommended that the head of the Public Health and Disease Control program implement family-based education in order to prevent the transmission of Covid 19 within the family and community.