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Program Kitasuka (Kesehatan Gigi dan Kesehatan Anak Paud) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Rancaekek Haroen, Hartiah; Juniarti, Neti; Sari, Citra Windani Mambang; Witdiawati, Witdiawati; Mulya, Adelse Prima
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 8 (2024): Volume 7 No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.15133

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ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan permasalahan di Indonesia. Salah satu pencegahan stunting adalah penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat termasuk di lingkungan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD). Anak PAUD memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk perkembangan anak sejak dini. Melalui edukasi dan demonstrasi aktivitas kebersihan cuci tangan dan sikat gigi, anak-anak PAUD diharapkan mampu memahami dan mengaplikasikan langkah-langkah penting dalam menjaga kebersihan diri dan lingkungan. Hasil pengabdian dapat diidentifikasi bahwa terdapat peningkatan sebanyak 68% pada skor pre-test dan post-test. Perilaku hidup sehat dan bersih pada anak sekolah sangatlah penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mereka secara optimal. Perilaku hidup sehat dan bersih pada anak sekolah sangatlah penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mereka secara optimal. Kata Kunci: Kitasuka, Perilaku Hidup Bersih, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting is a problem in Indonesia. One of the prevention of stunting is the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors including in the Early Childhood Education (PAUD) environment. PAUD children have an important role in shaping children's development from an early age. Through education and demonstration of hand washing and tooth brushing hygiene activities, PAUD children are expected to be able to understand and apply important steps in maintaining personal and environmental hygiene. The results of the service can be identified that there is an increase of 68% in the pre-test and post-test scores. Healthy and clean living behavior in school children is very important to support their optimal growth and development. Healthy and clean living behavior in school children is very important to support their optimal growth and development. Keywords: Kitasuka, Hygiene Behavior, Stunting
Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Tidak Langsung Pada Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cijulang Kabupaten Pangandaran Balqis, Pamela; Windani Mambang Sari, Citra
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i4.21565

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Objective: Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition where a toddler's height is shorter than they age. There were 63 cases of stunting in Cijulang District. Stunting prevention can be implemented by modifying indirect factors. The study aimed was to identify indirect factors in the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Cijulang Health Center, Pangandaran Regency. Methods: This research is in the form of quantitative descriptive with total sampling technique of 63 sample. The research instrument used a demographic data questionnaire, the Household Food Insecurity Assessment Scale (HFIAS) and the Parental Feeding Style Questionnaire (PFSQ) which have been declared valid and reliable. The research was analyzed by univariate analysis. Results: Based on the identification of indirect factors in the incidence of stunting, most of the children came from families with a little food insecurity (61.9%), neglected parenting (31.3%), mother's education in junior high school/equivalent(41.3%), and family income <Rp.1,884,364 (76.2%). Conclusion: Nurses are expected to assist to mother of toddlers regarding toddler nutrition knowledge. In addition, the health service also strives for mothers and families of toddlers to pay attention to exclusive breastfeeding, maintenance of environmental sanitation and routine check-ups during pregnancy.
Implementasi Rentang Gerak pada Lansia yang Dipasang dengan Alat Pacu Jantung Permanen: Studi Kasus Nurul Hikmawati, Sri Rezeki; Sari , Citra Windani Mambang; Haroen , Hartiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22116

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Background: A pacemaker is a medical device that is implanted to electrically treat chronic heart rhythm dysfunction so as to produce a good heart rhythm. Installing a pacemaker is a difficult decision for patients and causes anxiety regarding activities and lifestyle, so that individuals tend to remain silent and not carry out activities. Lack of physical activity will cause joint pain. Range of motion (ROM) exercises are effective in reducing joint pain in the elderly and safe in the elderly with heart problems. This study aims to describe the application of range of motion exercises in the elderly with permanent cardiac pacemakers. Case: A 90 year old female elderly woman in a nursing home complained of pain in both knee joints, pain like being pressed without any spread of pain, pain scale 7 (0-10), pain increased when the client moved, pain decreased when resting. The client does not take any medication to relieve the pain. Physical examination showed that the client's muscle strength was 4/5 in all extremities, uric acid levels were 7.5 mg/dL, assessment using a handgrip showed that the right hand was 16.9 (normal) and the left hand was 12.3 (weak). The client said he was anxious about moving his leg because of the pain. Conclusion: After 3 days of treatment, the elderly said the pain in both knee joints had reduced. Future research can examine further the application of ROM exercises to elderly people with other degenerative cases
Implementasi Perawatan Spiritual Pada Pasien Kanker Kolorektal Di Ruang Rawat Inap: Laporan Kasus Amatullah, Dhiyaa Ulhaq; Mambang Sari, Citra Windani; Agustina, Hana Rizmadewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22118

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Background: Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide and has a negative impact on the quality of life of cancer sufferers. In cancer patients, meeting spiritual needs is very important. Fulfilling spiritual needs is related to the quality of life of cancer patients. Objective: To describe how to providing spiritual care for patients with colorectal cancer. Method: This research uses descriptive research with a case report approach. The subjects in this study were patients with a medical diagnosis of colorectal cancer. The intervention provided is in the form of providing spiritual needs. This research has implemented research with human subjects to maintain the ethics of the research carried out. Results: There was an increase in the client's spiritual aspect after the intervention. Additionally, providing for spiritual needs has a positive impact on clients. Discussion: Providing spiritual care has an impact on the client's calm, the client's self-acceptance, the client's eating and life goals, then the client's condition towards the end and the client's hopes for his illness. Conclusion: Providing spiritual care has benefits in improving the quality of life of cancer sufferers. Nurses are expected to be able to provide spiritual care to patients in accordance with the patient's religion by facilitating patients in carrying out their worship
HUBUNGAN SLEEP HYGIENE DAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI KELURAHAN BABAKAN SARI Utami, Gina Utami; Juniarti, Neti; Sari, Citra Windani Mambang
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SUAKA INSAN (JKSI) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (JKSI)
Publisher : STIKES Suaka Insan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51143/jksi.v10i2.869

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Sleep disturbances are a common comorbidity among individuals with diabetes mellitus and can negatively impact blood glucose regulation and overall quality of life. This study aims to examine the relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality among patients with diabetes mellitus in Kelurahan Babakan Sari. A correlational quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach was applied. A total of 75 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Sleep Hygiene Index (SHI) instruments. The findings revealed that most respondents had a moderate level of sleep hygiene (50.7%) and poor sleep quality (92%). Pearson correlation analysis indicated a significant positive relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality (r = 0.620, p < 0.001). These results suggest that sleep hygiene plays a vital role in determining sleep quality among individuals with diabetes. Therefore, educational interventions promoting healthy sleep habits should be integrated into community-based diabetes management programs.
Association between body shaming and body image in nursing students: implications for health education from Indonesia Sari, Citra Windani Mambang; Dewi, Rizky Chintya; Hendrawati, Hendrawati
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i4.24985

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During emerging adulthood, the difference between the ideal body standard and one’s actual body often leads to body-shaming treatment. Persistent experiences of body shaming can significantly harm an individual’s body image. This study aims to identify the association between body-shaming acts and body image in university students. The study population consisted of students aged 18-25 who had experienced body shaming (n = 841). Using a non-probability total sampling method, 448 respondents were included. Data were collected using a body-shaming acts questionnaire and the MBSRQ-AS questionnaire, then analyzed with univariate and bivariate analysis employing the Chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between body-shaming acts and body image. Most students received body-shaming treatment at a low level (50.9%), while most body image categories were negative (50.9%). These findings highlight the importance of health workers’ involvement in preventing body-shaming acts and improving students’ body image.
Association between educational level and diabetes knowledge among older adults with type 2 diabetes in Bandung City: a cross-sectional study Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Hartiah Haroen; Neti Juniarti; Lisda Amalia; Jerico Franciscus Pardosi
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 15, No 2: June 2026
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v15i2.26915

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major non-communicable disease among older adults and a growing public health problem in Indonesia. Older people often have limited health literacy, which may affect their knowledge and self-management of DM. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between education level and knowledge about DM among the elderly in Bandung City, West Java. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 elderlies with type 2 DM using purposive sampling at primary health care facilities with high DM cases. Data were collected through structured interviews using a demographic questionnaire and a 15-item multiple-choice questionnaire on DM knowledge that had been tested for validity and reliability previously, adapted from an Indonesian diabetes self-management instrument. Knowledge scores were categorized into good and poor. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Most respondents had an elementary or high-school education. The majority of the elderly with higher education levels had good knowledge about DM, while those with lower education levels tended to have poorer knowledge. There was a statistically significant association between education level and elderly knowledge about DM (p<0.001). Education level is significantly associated with DM knowledge among the elderly in Bandung. These findings highlight the need for a tailored continuity of care diabetes program, especially for the elderly with lower educational attainment, in order to improve self-management and glycemic control.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN MULTIDISIPLIN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CONTINUITY OF CARE PADA LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS DI KOTA BANDUNG Mambang Sari, Citra Windani; Ayu, Rahadiani; Khalifatunnisa, Faiza; Haroen, Hartiah; Juniarti, Neti
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v9i1.67785

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Continuity of Care (CoC) is a healthcare approach that emphasizes continuity, coordination, and integration of care across time, providers, and levels of service. Older adults with diabetes mellitus (DM) require ongoing care because they have complex health needs, a high risk of complications, and long-term support needs for disease management. In primary healthcare settings, the implementation of CoC requires a good understanding among multidisciplinary healthcare workers. However, in Indonesia, healthcare workers’ understanding of CoC for older adults with DM remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Continuity of Care training on healthcare workers’ knowledge in caring for older adults with diabetes mellitus in Bandung City. This study used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted in three community health centers in Bandung City that had nursing centers and high numbers of older adults with diabetes mellitus. The sample consisted of 33 healthcare workers, including physicians, nurses, pharmacists, and nutritionists. The training was conducted over two days in September 2025 using interactive lectures, case discussions, simulations, role-play, field practice, and evaluation. Knowledge data were collected using a questionnaire developed based on the training materials and analyzed using a paired t-test. The mean knowledge score increased from 13.82 ± 0.808 before training to 14.45 ± 0.617 after training. The paired t-test showed that the increase was statistically significant (p < 0.001). Continuity of Care training improved healthcare workers’ knowledge in caring for older adults with diabetes mellitus. Structured training may serve as an initial strategy to strengthen the capacity of healthcare workers in delivering collaborative and continuous care in primary healthcare settings. Keywords: Continuity of care, diabetes mellitus, elderly, multidisciplinary team, training.
The Relationship Between Frailty Syndrome and Depression Among The Elderly in West Java Sari, Citra Windani Mambang; Yani, Desy Indra; Fauzi, Rizka Andara; Watanuki, Shigeaki; Musa, Mazlinda
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Volume 12, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v12i1.90961

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Introduction: Frailty is a geriatric syndrome characterized by reduced physiological reserve and increased vulnerability to stressors. Depression is also common in later life and may coexist with physical vulnerability, particularly when older adults experience restricted activity and social contact during the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between frailty and depression among community-dwelling older adults who visited a primary health centre in West Java, Indonesia Methods: A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted in 2022 during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sixty older adults aged 60 years and above were recruited using convenience sampling from an accessible population of 208 older adults. Data were collected using a demographic and health-characteristics questionnaire, the Indonesian version of the FRAIL Scale, and the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale. Descriptive statistics and Spearman's rho correlation were used for data analysis. Results: Most participants were aged 60-74 years (88.3%). Pre-frailty was the most frequent frailty category (53.3%), followed by non-frail (25.0%) and frail (21.7%). Most participants had no depressive symptoms (70.0%), whereas 16.7% had mild depressive symptoms, 11.7% had moderate symptoms, and 1.7% had severe symptoms. Frailty score was moderately and positively correlated with depression score (Spearman's rho = 0.59; 95% CI: 0.39-0.73; p .001). Conclusion: Frailty and depression were significantly associated among older adults in this primary healthcare sample. Because the cross-sectional design does not establish directionality, routine screening for both conditions and longitudinal research are recommended to clarify causal pathways and guide preventive gerontic nursing interventions.
Effect of Family-Based Education on Improving Family Health Tasks in Preventing the Transmission of Covid-19 Meilianingsih, Lia; Sari, Citra Windani Mambang
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v7i1.17130

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Background: During the 2020 pandemic, West Java established 4 red zones (where the transmission of Covid-19 was considered high), one of the cities was Cimahi. Based on the data, the accumulation cases was dominated by family clusters, so the government established policies to protect family members from Covid-19 transmission, namely modifying behaviours relating to carrying out activities by implementing health protocols. Consistency in implementing health protocols is way to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. Family-based education also has an important role to socialize and teach family members about health protocols that must be adhered to during the Covid-19 pandemic. The existence of Family-based has been found to improve the implementation of health tasks in the family.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of family-based education on improving family health tasks in preventing the transmission of Covid-19.Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test control group design. The research respondents were 31 families for the intervention group and 31 families for the control group. The sampling technique was proportional random sampling. The educational intervention as provided in 3 meetings. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney.Results: The results showed that there family-based education had an effect  on increasing family health tasks relation to the prevention of the transmission of Covid-19 because the p-value was 0.000.Conclusions: Therefore, it was recommended that the head of the Public Health and Disease Control program implement family-based education in order to prevent the transmission of Covid 19 within the family and community.
Co-Authors Aan Nuraeni Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Aep Maulid Mulyana Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin Aisyah, Iis Alfita, Aliyah Nur Amatullah, Dhiyaa Ulhaq Annisa Nur Fadhilla Arlette Suzy Puspa Pertiwi Augusto, Constantius Ayu, Rahadiani Balqis, Pamela Binahayati Rusyidi Borne, B Van Den Cecep Eli Kosasih Clara Dwi Amri Constantius Augusto Dadang Purnama Damar Irza Damar Irza Deshita Rimadania Desy Indra Yani Dewi, Rizky Chintya Dian Adiningsih Dian Ratu Hilmi Dian Thiofanny Sopacua Dicky Priyatno Tarigan Dinan, Nur Azmina Efri Widianti Eka Afrima Sari Eka Fitri Ningsih Elfrida Ratnawati Ermiati Fadiah Izzati Salim Fauzi, Rizka Andara Fitri Fatimah Zakiati Fitri Nurul Khotimah Gina Ratna Suminar Habsyah Saparidah Agustina Hana Rizmadewi Agustina Hartiah Haroen Hendrawati Hendrawati Hidayat, Risca Ayu Hidayatulloh, Parwiin Salma Zaenab Hilman Saiful Islam Ikeu Nurhidayah Imas Rafiyah Imas Rohimah Indah Farida Iqbal Pramukti Iwan Shalahuddin Iwan Suhendar Jatiningtyas, Kurnia Jerico Franciscus Pardosi Jessica Azzahra Diva Khalifatunnisa, Faiza Kosim Kosim Kurniawan Yudianto Kusman Ibrahim Laili Rahayuwati Lestari, Ranti Asri Lia Meilianingsih Lisa Noviana Savitri Lisda Amalia Lusi Sri Solihah Mamat Lukman Mamat Lukman Mardani Masroorianissa, Aulia Fauzia Mochamad Budi Santoso Mulya, Adelse Prima Musa, Mazlinda Neti Juniarti Ni Made Riasmini Nidya Fildza Hadiani Nina Sumarni Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nuroktavia Hidayati Nursiswati Nurul Hikmawati, Sri Rezeki Puspitasari, Tita Sri Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Raden Siti Maryam, Raden Siti Rahma, Valenty Rafaustine Rahmawati, Fitri Eka Raini Diah Susanti Restuning Widiasih Risca Ayu Hidayat Risman Ariana Ristina Mirwanti Rusdi Salsabella, Edellweisse Silvia Sandra Pebrianti Sari Fatimah Sherie Meiza Dania Lauren Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Solihin, Yasmin Salsabila Sopyanti, Yupira Dera Sri Hartati Pratiwi Sri Hendrawati Supendi, Devi Oktaviani Tetti Solehati Tetti Solehati Theresia Eriyani Tina Lestari Titin Dwi Sutini Titis Kurniawan Tung, Serene En Hui Tuti Pahria Upi Parida Utami, Gina Utami Via Komalasari Vier Nofrel Wardani, Siti Dahlia Watanuki, Shigeaki Wening Handayani Widyawati Widyawati Windy Rakhmawati Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yeti Resnayati Yosef Leu Maing Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya Supriyati Yuliana Sri Rahayu Yupira Dera Sopyanti