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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Jurnal Keperawatan BSI Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Journal of Nursing Care Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan Media Karya Kesehatan Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Keperawatan
Sari, Citra Windani Mambang
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Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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The Relationship Between Frailty Syndrome and Depression Among The Elderly in West Java Sari, Citra Windani Mambang; Yani, Desy Indra; Fauzi, Rizka Andara; Watanuki, Shigeaki; Musa, Mazlinda
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Volume 12, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v12i1.90961

Abstract

Introduction: Frailty is a geriatric syndrome characterized by reduced physiological reserve and increased vulnerability to stressors. Depression is also common in later life and may coexist with physical vulnerability, particularly when older adults experience restricted activity and social contact during the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between frailty and depression among community-dwelling older adults who visited a primary health centre in West Java, Indonesia Methods: A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted in 2022 during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sixty older adults aged 60 years and above were recruited using convenience sampling from an accessible population of 208 older adults. Data were collected using a demographic and health-characteristics questionnaire, the Indonesian version of the FRAIL Scale, and the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale. Descriptive statistics and Spearman's rho correlation were used for data analysis. Results: Most participants were aged 60-74 years (88.3%). Pre-frailty was the most frequent frailty category (53.3%), followed by non-frail (25.0%) and frail (21.7%). Most participants had no depressive symptoms (70.0%), whereas 16.7% had mild depressive symptoms, 11.7% had moderate symptoms, and 1.7% had severe symptoms. Frailty score was moderately and positively correlated with depression score (Spearman's rho = 0.59; 95% CI: 0.39-0.73; p .001). Conclusion: Frailty and depression were significantly associated among older adults in this primary healthcare sample. Because the cross-sectional design does not establish directionality, routine screening for both conditions and longitudinal research are recommended to clarify causal pathways and guide preventive gerontic nursing interventions.
Effect of Family-Based Education on Improving Family Health Tasks in Preventing the Transmission of Covid-19 Meilianingsih, Lia; Sari, Citra Windani Mambang
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v7i1.17130

Abstract

Background: During the 2020 pandemic, West Java established 4 red zones (where the transmission of Covid-19 was considered high), one of the cities was Cimahi. Based on the data, the accumulation cases was dominated by family clusters, so the government established policies to protect family members from Covid-19 transmission, namely modifying behaviours relating to carrying out activities by implementing health protocols. Consistency in implementing health protocols is way to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. Family-based education also has an important role to socialize and teach family members about health protocols that must be adhered to during the Covid-19 pandemic. The existence of Family-based has been found to improve the implementation of health tasks in the family.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of family-based education on improving family health tasks in preventing the transmission of Covid-19.Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test control group design. The research respondents were 31 families for the intervention group and 31 families for the control group. The sampling technique was proportional random sampling. The educational intervention as provided in 3 meetings. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney.Results: The results showed that there family-based education had an effect  on increasing family health tasks relation to the prevention of the transmission of Covid-19 because the p-value was 0.000.Conclusions: Therefore, it was recommended that the head of the Public Health and Disease Control program implement family-based education in order to prevent the transmission of Covid 19 within the family and community.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ahmad Yamin Aisyah, Iis Alfita, Aliyah Nur Amatullah, Dhiyaa Ulhaq Augusto, Constantius Ayu, Rahadiani Binahayati Rusyidi Borne, B Van Den Cecep Eli Kosasih Desy Indra Yani Dewi, Rizky Chintya Dinan, Nur Azmina Efri Widianti Ermiati Fauzi, Rizka Andara Hana Rizmadewi Agustina Hartiah Haroen Hendrawati Hendrawati Hidayat, Risca Ayu Hidayatulloh, Parwiin Salma Zaenab Iwan Shalahuddin Jatiningtyas, Kurnia Khalifatunnisa, Faiza Laili Rahayuwati Lestari, Ranti Asri Lia Meilianingsih Mamat Lukman Mardani Masroorianissa, Aulia Fauzia Mochamad Budi Santoso Mulya, Adelse Prima Musa, Mazlinda Neti Juniarti Nina Sumarni Puspitasari, Tita Sri Rahma, Valenty Rafaustine Rahmawati, Fitri Eka Raini Diah Susanti Restuning Widiasih Rusdi Salsabella, Edellweisse Silvia Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Solihin, Yasmin Salsabila Sopyanti, Yupira Dera Sri Hendrawati Supendi, Devi Oktaviani Tetti Solehati Theresia Eriyani Titis Kurniawan Tung, Serene En Hui Tuti Pahria Utami, Gina Utami Wardani, Siti Dahlia Watanuki, Shigeaki Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yosef Leu Maing Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya Supriyati