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Are social conditions important to increase household income? The case of coastal fishers in Makassar City, Indonesia Rahim, Abd.; Hastuti, Diah Retno Dwi; Bado, Basri; Astuty, Sri
JOURNAL OF SOCIOECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 5, No 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Publisher of Widyagama University of Malang (UWG Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jsed.v5i2.3832

Abstract

Social conditions strongly influence changes in household income because they play a critical role in improving the household welfare of coastal fishing communities. The purpose of the study is to analyze the influence of social conditions on the growth of fisherman's household income in Makassar City, Indonesia. Quantitative research method using survey instrument was addressed to 46 fishers' households by applying the purposive sampling technique. The analytical method used was multiple regression with the exponential function model. This study found that social factors such as the age of the head of the family and the number of working family members contributed to changes in the increase in household income because they had a significant positive effect. On the other hand, the number of dependent household members did not contribute  anything because it had a negative effect on changes in the income level of fishers' households. Likewise, the wife's level of formal education did not affect the household income. Related to social factors as a determinant of improving the fishers' household economy, efforts to increase it can be made through on-fishing and off-fishing. On-fishing is carried out with the support of a gross tonnage boat. Household members do off-fishing in postharvest handling, handling, processing, and marketing marine products.JEL Classification D10; Q22; Z10   
The Effect of Population Growth, Income Distribution Inequality, and Poverty on Economic Growth during the Period 2003 to 2020 in the South Sulawesi Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Abd. Rahim; Ika Sulistyawaty Fitria
Bulletin of Economic Studies (BEST) Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/best.v3i2.42715

Abstract

The population is one of the factors that can affect economic growth. The population that continues to increase can cause development problems such as inequality in income distribution and poverty. The population in South Sulawesi Province continues to increase, but this increase is not in line with fluctuating economic growth in South Sulawesi Province. This study aimed to determine the effect of population growth, income distribution inequality, and poverty on the economic growth of South Sulawesi Province. The type of data used is secondary data. In addition, this data uses time-series data from 2003 to 2020. This research uses a multiple linear regression model. The results show that population growth and poverty do not affect economic growth in South Sulawesi Province. At the same time, inequality in income distribution affects economic growth in South Sulawesi Province. Based on the research results, it is hoped that the South Sulawesi provincial government can provide jobs or further improve the population's quality. The improvement in the quality of human resources is expected to increase economic growth. Thus, it can reduce poverty and reduce inequality.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Ayam Ras Pedaging di Kota Makassar Meltyn, Maria Mediatrix Masny; Rahim, Abd.; Samsir, Andi; Kamaruddin, Citra Ayni; Hastuti, Diah Retno Dwi
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 8 No 3 (2024): JULY 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v8i3.2516

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the demand for broiler chicken in the city of Makassar. The sampling method in this study used a purposive sampling method with a sample size of 100 respondents. The results showed that the variable price of broiler chicken, price of fish, number of family members and consumer income simultaneously had an influence on the demand for broiler chicken in Makassar City and partially, the variable price of broiler chicken, number of family members and consumer income has an influence on the demand for broiler chicken in Makassar City.
Effect of Community Participation, Knowledge Transfer, Technology Adoption on Community Food Security and Agricultural Sustainability: A study on farmer entrepreneurs in Indonesia Sulandjari, Kuswarini; Abidin, Zainal; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Dwi Hastuti, Diah Retno
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i10.310

Abstract

In the context of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia, this quantitative study explores the intricate relationships that exist between community engagement, knowledge transfer, technology adoption, community food security, and agricultural sustainability. To look into the connections between these crucial factors, the study included 350 agricultural entrepreneurs from various parts of Indonesia in a representative sample. Structural equation modeling using partial least squares (SEM-PLS) was used to gather and analyze data. The findings provided insights into the significance of community engagement, knowledge sharing, and technological advancement in guaranteeing food security. They also confirmed the significant positive direct effects of community participation, knowledge transfer, and technology adoption on community food security. Furthermore, the research findings indicate that the relationship between agricultural sustainability and community engagement is mediated by knowledge transfer and technological adoption, underscoring their crucial function in advancing sustainable agricultural practices. These results add to our knowledge of the dynamics of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia and have important ramifications for stakeholders and policymakers who want to enhance the region's agricultural sustainability and food security.
Dampak Pengembangan UMKM Pada Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja dan Pendapatan Masyarakat Di Wisata Alam Malino Kabupaten Gowa Ramadhan, Muh Nur Rahmat; Hastuti, Diah Retno Dwi; Jamil, Muh
Journal Management & Economics Review (JUMPER) Vol. 1 No. 7 (2024): August
Publisher : Malaqbi Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/jumper.v1i7.260

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) by the community on income and employment in the Malino Nature Tourism area. The informants in this study were the Head of the Malino Cooperative and MSME Service, MSME actors. The analysis tools used were Data Reduction, Data Presentation, and Conclusion Drawing. The data collection techniques used were Observation, Interviews, and Documentation. The results of this study indicate that the income of MSME actors in the Malino Area shows an up and down trend. There are still several obstacles faced by the community in terms of increasing income. Such as, the government has not provided massive training, to several obstacles such as weather and tourist access to Malino tourism. Unpredictable weather is a problem that cannot be overcome, and weather is an obstacle for MSME actors in terms of increasing their income. In addition, employment absorption shows a very good trend. This is evidenced by MSME actors who in running their businesses need and absorb local workers. Of course this encourages to reduce the unemployment rate in the Malino Area. MSMEs have contributed to reducing unemployment rates through workforce absorption.
Determinants of Catch And Catch Per Unit Effort Of Motorboat And Outboard Motorboat Fishers In Bulukumba Regency Nurasri Mulyani; Abd. Rahim; Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Citra Ayni Kamaruddin
Demeter: Journal of Farming and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58905/demeter.v2i1.229

Abstract

Motor and outboard boats are the main means by which fishersmen exploit the fisheries resources in these waters. The success of the catch and the efficiency of the fishermen's efforts are strongly influenced by various factors related to the characteristics of the boat, the fishing gear and the condition of the aquatic environment. This study aims to analyse the determinants of catch and catch per unit effort of motorboat and outboard motorboat fishers in bulukumba regency. Data collection techniques used were observation, interview and documentation. The number of samples was 81 modern fishermen (juragan fishermen) of motorboats out of 407 population using the Slovin formula method and 81 outboard motorboat fishermen out of 81 population using the area proportional random sampling method. Data analysis techniques used are statistical tests, classical assumptions tests using SPSS 25 and CPUE analysis. The study found that the length of fishing (X1), volume of diesel (X2), age of fishermen (X4), and fishing experience (X6) had a positive impact on the production of motorboat fishermen's catch (Y1) when examined independently. On the other hand, the number of labour (X3) and formal education of fishermen (X5) were negatively correlated with catch production. The duration of sea time (X7) and the power of the outboard engine (X8) have a positive impact, whereas the volume of petrol (X9), age of fishermen (X10), formal education of fishermen (X11), sea experience (X12), and number of fishing gear used (X13) have a negative impact on the catch rate of outboard motorboat fishermen (Y2). Based on the CPUE (Catch per Unit Effort) value, there has been a fluctuation of motorboat and outboard motorboat fishermen from 2017 to 2021. The average value per year, from 2017 to 2021, was 389.9914kg/trip for motorboat fishermen and 46.66028kg/trip for outboard motorboats. It is recommended to increase the number of fishing gear, particularly trawl gear, and transportation facilities in fishing. Fishers should be incentivised to utilise fishing equipment that is appropriate for the specific kind of fish and local aquatic environments in order to enhance catches and reduce negative impacts on fishing resources.
Peran BUMDes (Badan Usaha Milik Desa) dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat Kecamatan Bontomarannu Siti Nurul Faizah; Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Andi Samsir
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Kabupaten Gowa mempunyai 18 Kecamatan dan 167 Desa dimana 121 BUMDes terdaftar SIMBUMDes Sulawesi Selatan akan tetapi terdapat 28 BUMDes yang tidak aktif didalamnya. Dari data ini dikatakan bahwa pendirian BUMDes pada Kabupaten Gowa tidak signifikan. Hal ini membawa satu misi dari Pemerintah Kabupaten Gowa yaitu meningkatkan pertumbuhan perekonomian suatu daerah dan mensejahterakan warganya dengan basis sumber daya yang didukung oleh nilai-nilai budaya. dalam rancangan penelitian memakai jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian memakai objek BUMDes di Kecamatan Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa, Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) merupakan elemen penting dan instrumen penggerak ekonomi masyarakat desa. Dalam penelitian yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Bontomarannu, BUMDes memiliki peran penting dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat. Peran tersebut diwujudkan melalui pemberian modal usaha, pembangunan infrastruktur pariwisata, pengelolaan sampah, dan program Padat Karya Tunai Desa. Meskipun dalam pengelolaan sampah masih belum efektif sebab belum ada pengelolaan lebih lanjut terkait hasil sampah yang telah di kumpulkan yang seharusnya mampu untuk di kelola dan memberikan income yang lebih terhadap pendapatan desa. Namun secara keseluruhan Langkah-langkah yang lain telah membantu meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, menciptakan lapangan kerja, dan memperbaiki kualitas lingkungan. Selain itu, penguatan kelembagaan dan peningkatan sumber daya manusia juga dilakukan untuk mendukung pengembangan ekonomi.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Tabungan di Indonesia Sri Astuty; Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Citra Ayni Kamaruddin; Muhammad Ilyas Thamrin Tahir
Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): VOL 3, NO 2 (2022): JE3S, DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Department of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.732 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/je3s.v3i2.109

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of people's income, interest rates and inflation on savings in Indonesia. The independent variables in this study are people's income, interest rates and inflation, while the dependent variable is the amount of savings. The population in this study is data on public income, interest rates and inflation, while 15 samples were used, namely from 2005 to 2019. The research data was obtained from publications from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and Bank Indonesia. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis conducted in this study, it can be concluded that: (1) people's income has a positive effect on saving in Indonesia; (2) interest rates and inflation have no effect on savings in Indonesia.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Ide Bisnis Kewirausahaan Bagi Mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Patompo Makassar Kamaruddin, Citra Ayni; Rahim, Abd.; Hastuti, Diah Retno Dwi; Astuty, Sri
Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SEMINAR NASIONAL 2024:PROSIDING EDISI 3
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Mitra Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah FKIP Universitas Patompo Makassar. Masalah yang dihadapi mahasiswa mitra, yaitu: (1) masih belum memiliki kemampuan dan keterampilan berpikir dinamis yang baik, (2) mitra belum mampu memanfaatkan peluang bisnis yang berada dilingkungan sekitarnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah: ceramah, tanya jawab, simulasi dan praktek. Hasil yang dicapai mahasiswa mitra adalah (1) memahami dengan baik pola pikir (mindset) proses pengembangan ide bisnis kewirausahaan, (2) memiliki keterampilan dalam menyusun ide bisnis berdasarkan alur berpikir yang dinamis. Peserta kegiatan sangat terbantu dengan adanya kegiatan ini karena peserta mendapatkan tambahan pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya pengembangan ide bisnis kewirausahaan bagi kalangan mahasiswa yang kreatif dan inovatif.
Aplikasi Program Eviews 12 untuk Permodelan Ekonometrik Hastuti, Diah Retno Dwi; Rahim, Abd; Kamaruddin, Citra Ayni; Andriani, Shadry; Khaidarsyah, Khaidarsyah
Vokatek : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 2: Issue 3 (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/vokatekjpm.v2i3.540

Abstract

EViews 12 adalah alat analisis pemodelan ekonometrik yang biasa digunakan oleh mahasiswa dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Alat ini dirancang untuk memungkinkan mahasiswa bekerja secara mandiri dalam pemodelan ekonometrik sehingga mempercepat upaya penelitian mereka untuk menghasilkan laporan akhir seperti tesis. Laporan tersebut mencakup metode penelitian, spesifikasi model, estimasi model, dan pembahasan. Namun, mahasiswa program studi pendidikan ekonomi di Universitas Patompo membutuhkan bantuan untuk memasukkan data penelitian mereka ke dalam program EViews 12. Selain itu, data output tidak dapat dianalisis atau diinterpretasikan dengan membuat model ekonometrik dengan analisis regresi berganda. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, maka sebuah program pelatihan dibutuhkan untuk mengajarkan mahasiswa bagaimana mengolah data penelitian menggunakan EViews 12. Dari 17 peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan, 13 mahasiswa (76%) dapat mengolah data penelitian dengan Program EViews 12. Namun, hanya tujuh mahasiswa (41%) yang dapat menginterpretasikan dan menganalisis data output. Diperlukan pelatihan lebih lanjut, terutama dalam mempelajari rencana penelitian (proposal penelitian).
Co-Authors Abd. Rahim Abd. Rajab Abdul Malik Abdul Malik Abdul Rahim Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Afies, Muhammad Alfiani Muhaer Amaliah, Syarifah Afifah Rezki Andi Samsir Ansyah, Rudi Asmita Syahma Asriyani Astuty, Sri Ayni Kamaruddin, Citra Bara' Tiku, Intan Basri Bado Basri Bado, Basri Citra Ayni Kamaruddin Citra Ayni Kamaruddin Citra Ayni Kamaruddin Darmawan Salman Dita Pradipta Eymal B. Demmalino Fardin Fauziah, Nur Azizah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitri Suci Ramadhani Hanafi, Al Fathana Ika Sulistyawaty Fitria Irwandi Irwandi Irwandi Irwandi Jamil, Muh Jamil, Muh. Kamaruddin, Citra Ayni Kamaruddin, Citra Ayni Khaidarsyah, Khaidarsyah Kuswarini Sulandjari Lubis, Mitra Musika Mahdy. K, Muh. Raihan Eka Mardia Mardia Mardia Mardia Marhawati Maulidya, Alifa Nurma Meltyn, Maria Mediatrix Masny Mitra Musika Lubis Mufli, Farhanul Muh. Jamil Muhammad Ilyas Thamrin Tahir Muhammad Safri, Muhammad Muhammad Saleh Ali Muhammad Syafri Muhammad Syafri, Muhammad Muhammad Syafrie Mutiara Pratiwi Putri Mutiara Pratiwi Putri Ningrum, Wandani Sri Novaty Eny Dungga Nugraha A, Arif Nur Azizah Nurasri Mulyani Nurbaya Bustanul Nurulita, Aliyah Parinra, Syam Crisan Patima, Nur Rahim Darma Rahim, Abd Rahim, Abd Rahmadanih Rahmadanih Ramadhan, Muh Nur Rahmat Regina Regina Regina Riadi, Arif Risma Risma Rudi Ansyah Sabar, Wardihan Samsir, Andi Septaty Rahayu Ningsih Shadry Andriani Siti Nurul Faizah Slamet Santosa Sri Astuti Sri Astuti Sri Astuty Sri Astuty Sri Astuty Sulandjari, Kuswarini Syam, Eka Suci SYAMSU ALAM Tania Tri Wahyuni Taha Tito Koes Herdianto Triyatni Martosenjoyo Ulfa Syam Wardihan Sabar Zahra, Raden Ajeng Azmi Hayatunufus Fajri Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin