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Journal : ICONESTH

THE INFLUENCE OF COUNSELING OR LEAFLETS ON TEENAGERS' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV AIDS AT MUHAMMADIYAH 3 YOGYAKARTA HIGH SCHOOL Reka Julia Utama; Gadis Halizasia; Ferdi Riansyah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.229

Abstract

The incidence of HIV/AIDS from year to year has increased worldwide WHO stated that by the end of 2015, at least 36.9 million people are affected by HIV/AIDS and keep increasing in prevalence. The aim of this study is to know theeffect of the socialization or leaflet to the knowledge of the adolescent about HIV AIDS in SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta. This study uses Quasy Experiment Two group pretest-posttest methods with 60 respondents selected with proportional sampling, the data were analyzed using T-Test. This study shows that the mean value of the pre-test and post-test in the group with socializationis 40.93, while the means value of the group with leaflet is 33.87, with the difference of 7.067 and P-value 0.01, which shows that the transfer of knowledge of the adolescent given socialization is 7 times more effective than the adolescent with leaflet. Socialization is 7 times more effective compared to the leaflet in transferring knowledge about HIV AIDS at SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta.
FACTORS INFLUENCING PREGNANT WOMEN'S COMPLIANCE IN CONSUMING IRON (Fe) TABLETS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE INGIN JAYA PUSKESMAS, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT, 2023 Gadis Halizasia; Nelva Riza; Reka Julia Utama
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.240

Abstract

Pregnant women usually complain of fatigue, headaches, shortness of breath, pale faces, and various other complaints. All these complaints are an indication that the pregnant woman is suffering at the Ingin Jaya Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency. This study aimed to determine the relationship between factors that influence pregnant women's compliance with iron tablets and their relationship to the incidence of anemia at the Ingin Jaya Community Health Center. This research method is analytical with a Cross-Sectional study research design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample size of 42 people—data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that from 42 samples, 54.8% of pregnant women were categorized as non[1]compliant, 66.7% had low knowledge, 42.9% had negative attitudes, 100% had good health services and 59.5% lacked family support. All research variables have a significant relationship with knowledge, attitudes, family support, and compliance with the incidence of anemia. It is recommended that pregnant women adhere to taking iron tablets during pregnancy and know the consequences if they are not consumed properly. Iron tablets that have been given by health workers.
THE PREGNANT MOTHERS’ INTEREST TO CONDUCT HIV TESTING IN SUPPORTING THE PREVENTION OF MOTHER-TO-CHILD HIV TRANSMISSION Reka Julia Utama; Mahruri Saputra; Ferdi Riansyah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.494

Abstract

Human Imunnodefiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a disease that continue to grow and become a global health problem which occurs in both modern and developing countries. HIV transmission can occur through needles and blood transfusions. However, it can occur from HIV-positive mother to their unborn baby. One of the ways which can be conducted by pregnant mother is conducting HIV test during pregnancy. However, there is still a lack of interest in pregnant mothers therefore many mothers do not conduct HIV tests. Whereas the mothers’ interest is highly important to enhance the pregnant mothers’ participation to conduct HIV test. The objective of this research was to investigate the pregnant mothers’ interest in supporting the prevention of mother-to-child transmission at Godean I Health Center, Sleman Yogyakarta. The method of the research was qualitative with phenomenological approach. The informants of this research were taken by using purposive sampling technique, there were 11 informants consisting of 4 pregnant mothers who had conducted HIV test and 6 pregnant mothers who had not conducted HIV test. The result was obtained 4 themes, namely Attitude towered, Subjective norm, Perceived Behavior Control, and the mothers’ interest HIV test. The conclusion is that there are still many mothers who have negative opinions related to HIV testing during pregnancy, and public perception that still considers the taboo regarding HIV testing. The informant conveyed that the support in conducting HIV test came from internal and external factors. The obstacles faced by pregnant mothers in conducting HIV tests are caused by internal and external factors. While for the interest, the majority of pregnant mothers are not interested in taking an.
THE EFFECT OF CUCUMBER JUICE THERAPY ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN PATIENTS IN INTERNAL DISEASE POLICY Mahruri Mahruri; Reka Julia Utama; Mohd. Rizal Fahmi Adha
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem in all parts of the world and is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease. The factors that influence hypertension are genetics, age, gender, ethnicity, obesity, lifestyle, and food intake. The therapy that is often used by the community is cucumber which is very good for consumption for people with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of cucumber juice therapy on reducing blood pressure in patients at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of the Meranti Islands District Hospital. This research was conducted at the Internal Medicine Poly Hospital of Meranti Islands Regency, the sampling technique using accidental sampling technique, with the number of respondents 30 people. The research design used is a quasi-experimental design (one group pretest–posttest). Data collection tools are GEA brand sphygmomanometer, stethoscope, observation sheet and SOP on how to make cucumber juice which were analyzed by univariate and bivariate dependent t-test (paired t test). The results of this study found that there was an effect of cucumber juice therapy on reducing blood pressure in patients at the Internal Medicine Clinic at the Meranti Islands District Hospital both systole and diastole (p=0.000). It is hoped that this will become the basis for the Meranti Islands District Hospital to be a reference so that cucumber juice therapy can be a complementary intervention and a room SOP is made for this intervention.