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All Journal Jurnal Diskursus Islam Analisa Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Sulesana JURNAL LENTERA : Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan dan Teknologi IQRO: Journal of Islamic Education Journal Research and Multidisciplinary (JRM) Al-Qalam Idaarah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Aqidah-Ta: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Edu Sociata : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Journal of Health, Education, Economics, Science, and Technology (J-HEST) Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Alfihris: Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan Relinesia: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia Agency Journal of Management and Business Jurnal Pendidikan Refleksi Jurnal Keislaman
Hamzah Harun Al-Rasyid
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Kajian Kritis Tentang Jiwa (An-Nafs) dalam Pemikiran Islam (Perspektif Pendidikan Islam) Ramli, Ramli; Harun, Hamzah; Aderus, Andi
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v5i3.1401

Abstract

This article aims to find out the essence of An-Nafs based on Islamic thought and explain An-Nafs and Islamic Education according to the interpretation of Islamic philosophers or thinkers. This research is carried out through a qualitative approach with a literature study approach. The preparation of the article is carried out by examining various sources that are directly related to the focus of this research. The main sources of research data are reference books and research articles published in various scientific journals and indexed by google scholar. Data collection was carried out using the keyword "an-nafs in Islamic thought". Data analysis is carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the analysis show that An-nafs means that human beings in totality, substance, and nature of God, have a human essence consisting of a part of the spirit that is integrated with the body (body). Based on Al-Kindi's view, an-nafs is jauhar basit (a single substance) with divine and spiritual characteristics, has a noble and perfect meaning. An-nafs is a spiritual distance, so its relationship with the body is axal. Although an-nafs is united with the body, with which it can carry out its activities, but an-nafs remains separate and distinct from the body, so that it is eternal after death. According to Al-Ghazali, human beings consist of al-nafs (soul), al-spirit, and al-jism (body).
Pluralitas Makhluk Dan Keesaan Khaliq (Telaah Terhadap Konsepsi Para Sufi) MD, Luthfia Hilmi; Hamzah Harun Al-Rasyid; A. Aderus Pasinringi
Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Education and Islamic Studies (Juni-Desember)
Publisher : STAI DDI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55623/au.v5i2.351

Abstract

Pluralitas adalah keragaman dalam sebuah wujud persatuan. Keragaman, keunikan dan parsial itu merupakan realitas yang tak terbantahkan. Pluralitas itu juga tercipta agar setiap individu, suku, bangsa, lebih mudah melakukan ikatan sosial dan pengenalan antara satu dengan yang lain. Keesaan khalik dalam agama Islam dikenal dengan tauhid. Kata tauhid merupakan kata benda kerja aktif (yang membutuhkan pelengkap penderita atau objek) sebuah deviasi atau tasrif dari kata waḥid yang artinya satu atau esa, makna harfiah tauhid ialah menyatukan atau mengesakan. Penelitian ini berbasis kepustakaan yang ditelaah melalui beberapa buku ataupun artikel jurnal. Semua makhluk ciptaan Tuhan termasuk manusia adalah bersifat pluralistik merupakan sebuah keniscayaan yang akan tetap ada terus menerus. Akan tetapi, perbedaan ini akan menjadi satu dalam satu kesatuan. pluralitas makhluk adalah keyakinan bahwa alam semesta terdiri dari beragam jenis makhluk dan kita harus menghargai keberagaman dalam alam semesta serta memandang makhluk adalah bagian dari keindahan ciptaan Allah SWT. Pluralitas makhluk dan keesaan Khalik memberikan kesadaran bahwa eksistensi kehidupan yang plural ini berasal dari Tuahn yang Maha Esa. Pluralitas diciptakan sebagai cara Tuhan memberikan jalan kepada makhluk-Nya untuk memilih jalan yang terbaik ataupun sebaliknya dan berakhir dengan imbalan yang telah dipilih.
Kebebasan Manusia dalam Berkehendak dan Berbuat: Analisis Persoalan Klasik dalam Konteks Kehidupan Berbangsa di Indonesia Muhammad Agung Raharjo; Andi Aderus; Hamzah Harun
ALFIHRIS : Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/alfihris.v3i1.1231

Abstract

This study aims to analyze human freedom to will and act based on philosophical, theological, and practical views, and explore its application in national life in Indonesia. The main focus of this study is to find thoughts that can lead the Indonesian nation to progress, be respected, and continue to receive the grace of Allah SWT. The method used in this study is a literature review with a descriptive-analytical approach, in which various expert views, theories, and concepts about freedom are analyzed and adjusted to the context of social, political, and economic life in Indonesia. The results of the study show that human freedom to will and act must be integrated with the values ​​of Pancasila and theological principles of Islam, such as ikhtiar and destiny, to create responsible freedom. In addition, freedom of opinion needs to be managed wisely in order to strengthen democracy and maintain socio-political stability. In the economic sector, freedom must be combined with policies based on social justice to reduce inequality and create inclusive growth. This study also highlights the importance of responsible freedom thinking, as offered by Nurcholish Madjid, to encourage national progress that remains based on spiritual values. The results of this discussion show that human freedom in various aspects of life can be the foundation for the progress of the nation, as long as it is managed with the values ​​of responsibility and spirituality. With this approach, Indonesia can become a nation that is advanced, competitive, and full of blessings.
Soul In Islamic Perspective (Surgery of Anatomy of the Soul from Various Perspectives) Amin, Rizqy Mutmainnah; Ar-Rasyid , Hamzah Harun; Haeril, Haeril
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v12i1.34477

Abstract

The purpose of writing is to find out the soul in the Qur'an and the perspectives of Muslim philosophers about the soul . The soul is defined as something in a physical form that is materially attached to human beings, visible and not hidden, but at other times it has a meaning as something in a non- material form that flows in the human body as a substance (jauhar) , spirit substance or thinking substance. In the Koran there are two terms that are often used to capture the meaning of the soul, namely ruh (spirit) and nafs . The word nafs in its various forms of derivation is found in 63 letters or 55,26 % of the total number of letters contained in the Qur'an. The word nafs has various meanings including: First, Nafs as self or someone, Second, Nafs as the self of God, Third, Nafs as spirit. Fourth, Nafs as a soul. The philosophy of the soul put forward by Muslim philosophers is an infusion of Greek philosophy which they later developed by drawing closer to Islamic teachings. According to Muslim philosophers, the soul is a spiritual substance as a place for the body. The relationship between the unity of the soul and the body is a coincidence, in which both stand alone and have different substances, so that the destruction of the body does not bring destruction to the soul. The soul remains eternally alive and will feel torment or suffering
Konsep Manajemen Qalbu Perspektif Syekh Ibnu ‘Ataillah Al-Sakandari dan Relevansinya Terhadap Kehidupan Modern Almutawallid, Almutawallid; Harun, Hamzah; Salahuddin, Salahuddin
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v12i1.42929

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas pemikiran tasawuf Syekh Ibnu ‘Ataillah tentang konsep manajemen qalbu terkait penataan dan pembinaan qalbu serta bagaimana merelevansikannya dalam kehidupan modern. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research), adapun pendekatan metodologi yang digunakan yakni pendekatan filosofis dan sufistik. Metode pengelolaan data dan analisis data yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan deduktif dan induktif. Beranjak dari urgensitas qalbu yang menjadi titik sentral moral pada diri manusia, baik dan buruk manusia itu berakar dari qalbu, problemnya adalah bahwa sifat dasar hati yang suka berbolak balik atau tidak menetap, terlebih lagi lingkungan dan perkembangan zaman sangat berperan besar mempengaruhi kualitas qalbu, maka sangat penting melakukan manajemen pada qalbu. Syekh Ibnu ‘At{aillah adalah ulama sufi yang banyak mengangkat tema qalbu. Manajemen Qalbu presfektif Syekh Ibnu ‘Ataillah adalah takiyatun nufus dengan tahapan Takhalli, tahalli, dan tajalli, sebagaimana dalam padangannya bahwa jalan dan tahapan terdekat menuju Allah adalah penyempurnaan jiwa dengan cara membersihkan hati dengan adab luhur dan melepas jiwa dari perbudakan hawa nafsu, serta menghiasi jiwa dengan meneladani sifat Allah, hingga sampai akhirnya yang nampak adalah hadirnya sifat-sifat Allah dalam diri seorang hamba. Relevansi ajaran ini terhadap kehidupan modern bahwa ajaran tasawuf Syekh Ibnu ‘Ataillah tidak bertentangan dengan kebutuhan zaman. Sebab dalam pengamplikasiannya seorang muslim tidak dibenarkan meninggalkan dunia seutuhnya, tasawuf yang menekankan tunduk dan pasrahnya hati sembari fisik tetap melakukan asbab (usaha mengejar dunia).
PEMETAAN WILAYAH DAN KARAKTERISTIK KAJIAN FILSAFAT ISLAM MODERN (SUNNI DAN SYIAH) Tanca, Syamsul; Harun, Hamzah; Latif, Muhaemin
Aqidah-ta: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah Vol 9 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aqidahta.v9i1.35241

Abstract

This study aims to find out the history of the birth of Sunni and Shia and how the area and characteristics of the region and the study of Islamic philosophy according to Sunni and Shia. This study uses a qualitative approach to describe and elaborate on regional mapping and characteristics of modern Islamic philosophy (Sunni and Shia) study. The way to describe the data is through several expert opinions.. The data collection technique used in this study is library research (Library Research) where library research is the activity of collecting research-related materials from scientific journals, literature, and authors. This literature study was conducted to obtain theoretical information so that researchers have a strong theoretical basis for a scientific result. The author that the origins of the birth of Shia, and Sunni, have different backgrounds, in their respective different leadership developments, and have fundamental differences in understanding, especially in matters of thought, and have a unique development in which each is very interesting . for further study and research. In this regard, of course, the results of the discussion in this paper are not final, so it is suggested that further in-depth discussions and studies are highly expected.
PHILOLOGICAL APPROACH IN THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC TEXTS: A Study of the Requirements of a Philologist/Muhaqqiq Kasriadi, Kasriadi; Harun, Hamzah; Santalia, Indo
Aqidah-ta: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aqidahta.v9i2.35383

Abstract

Philology is one approach that can be used in the study of religions. This is very relevant considering that the study of every religion always has something to do with sacred texts, as well as manuscripts. This research focuses on knowing the meaning of philology, the urgency of philology/tahqiq in the study of religions and Islamic studies, as well as the requirements of a philologist/muhaqqiq. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a type of library research, namely research that uses data collection techniques by analyzing literature, books, documents, and various reports available digitally and in print related to the research theme. The results of the research show that philology/text study is a study in conducting a study by conducting text criticism. In this sense, Philology is known as the study of the intricacies of texts. The Urgency of the Philology/ Manuscript Study Approach is currently considered important to be studied more deeply, including the two objects of study. The first is towards the study of the study of religions, this is intended to be an additional approach in analyzing, researching a text or religious texts. Second, to the study of the study of Islamic thought. The importance of this philology in the object of Islamic study can be seen from three issues whose object of study is the Qur'an, al-Hadith and the philological approach to texts, manuscripts and books (heurmeneutics). The requirements for a Muhaqqiq are grouped into two. First, general requirements, meaning that everyone who wants to engage in philological studies must have a basis for the first requirement. While the second condition contains additional conditions as added value for a philologist/Muhaqqiq.
Pluralitas Makhluk dalam Perspektif Teologis: Refleksi atas Keesaan Khalik dalam Keragaman Ciptaan Syaridawati; Andi Aderus; Hamzah Harun
Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Education and Islamic Studies
Publisher : STAI DDI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55623/au.v6i1.377

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hakikat pluralitas makhluk dan keesaan Khalik dalam perspektif teologis Islam, serta mengeksplorasi relevansi dan hikmah yang terkandung dalam keduanya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis teks-teks Al-Qur'an, hadis, serta literatur terkait yang membahas konsep teologis, pluralitas, dan peran makhluk dalam menciptakan harmoni hidup. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pluralitas makhluk dan keesaan Khalik saling terkait dalam menegaskan bahwa meskipun alam semesta ini penuh dengan keragaman, semuanya bersumber dari satu Tuhan yang Maha Esa, yakni Allah SWT. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya memahami pluralitas sebagai bagian dari kehendak Tuhan yang harus diterima dan dihargai, serta peran penting tauhid dalam membimbing umat manusia menuju hidup yang harmonis dan penuh kedamaian.
PEMIKIRAN ETIKA MURTADA MUTHAHHARI Muammar A. Wahid; Hamzah Harun
Sulesana Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sulesana: Jurnal Wawasan Keislaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sulesana.v19i1.58997

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the thoughts of Murtada Muthahhari. Murtadha Muthahhari is a Muslim scholar, thinker, and intellectual from Iran who was very influential in the 20th century. Muthahhari is known as one of the important figures in the development of modern Islamic thought and the Islamic revolution in Iran. Murtadha Muthahhari's thoughts on the philosophy of justice are very profound and are one of his important contributions to the world of modern Islamic thought. For Muthahhari, justice is not just an abstract normative concept, but a fundamental value that is the core of social, political, and religious life. Muthahhari's thoughts on Islam and modernity emphasize that Islam is not a religion of the past that must be abandoned for the sake of progress, but a religion that contains principles that can guide humanity in answering modern problems.
Tinjauan Islam dalam Berbagai Aspek Kehidupan Manusia di Era Modern Ta’wil, Ta’wil; Harun, Hamzah; Aderus, Andi
Journal of Health, Education, Economics, Science, and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health, Education, Economics, Science, and Technology
Publisher : Journal of Health, Education, Economics, Science, and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36339/

Abstract

Islam is a religion followed by more than one billion people worldwide, significantly influencing various aspects of life, including theology, social, cultural, and political domains. This study aims to examine Islam from these multiple perspectives using a multidimensional approach. In the theological aspect, the study discusses the fundamental beliefs in Islam, such as tauhid, prophethood, and the afterlife. In terms of social and cultural aspects, it highlights how Islamic teachings interact with societal structures, education, and the role of women within society. Politically, the study explores the impact of Islamic teachings on governance systems and political dynamics in Muslim-majority countries. Additionally, this study distinguishes between Islam as a religion and Islam as religious interpretation, influenced by cultural and historical contexts. The findings of this study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of Islam in various aspects of life and encourage interfaith dialogue and respect for diversity in religious practices.  
Co-Authors A. Aderus Pasinringi A. Marjuni Abubakar, Achmad Aderus, Andi Agung Raharjo, Muhammad Al Khair Syam, Akmal Almutawallid, Almutawallid Amin, Rizqy Mutmainnah Amiril Mueminin Andi Aderus Andi Aderus Pasinringi Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Andi Syahrul Anggi Anggraini, Anggi Baehaqi Haeril, Haeril Hamdan Juhannis Husnul Fahima Ilyas Indo Santalia Isrha, Muhammad Iting, Andi Kartini Kartini Kasriadi, Kasriadi Kholid Albar MD, Luthfia Hilmi Muammar A. Wahid Mudzakkir, Ahmad Muh. Akmal Shafar Muhaemin Latif Muhaimin Muhaimin Muhaimin Muhaimin Muhammad Saleh Tajuddin Muhammad Taufan Djafri Muhammad Yusuf Muljono Damopolii Nur Apriyani Nurbaya N, Nurbaya Nurman Said Pasinringi, Andi Aderus Rahman, Muh. Akbar Rahmi Damis Ramli Ramli Ridwan Ridwan Ridwan, Ridwan Sabaruddin Sabaruddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Santalia , Indo Saprillah Saprillah Saprillah Saprillah Saprillah, Saprillah Selviana Selviana Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Supardin Supardin, Supardin Syaridawati Tanca, Syamsul Ta’wil, Ta’wil Veithzal Rivai Zainal