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Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Masalah Status Gizi Ibu Hamil Riezqy Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty; Setyawati, Irni; Utami, Kusniyati; Fatmawati , Nurul; Hardaniyati, Hardaniyati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Edisi Januari - Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i1.5215

Abstract

Pregnancy is a period that greatly determines the quality of human resources in the future because the growth and development of a child is determined since the fetus is in the womb. Pregnant women are one of the groups that are vulnerable to nutritional problems such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). One way to improve the nutritional status of pregnant women is to provide education about the nutritional status of pregnant women. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve mothers' understanding of nutritional problems in pregnant women as an effort to prevent CED in pregnant women. The method used in this community service stage consists of 3 stages, namely pretest, then Health Education about the nutritional status of pregnant women to prevent CED, then continued with the post-test process to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women. Results: The results of the post-test showed an increase in knowledge, with 23 (76.6%) pregnant women having good knowledge and 23.3% of pregnant women having sufficient knowledge about the nutrition of pregnant women. Conclusion: The community service activities carried out are expected to make mothers better understand the nutritional status of pregnant women and how to prevent it in pregnant women. The material provided is in the form of knowledge about the nutritional status of pregnant women and is delivered in a straightforward and clear manner. The community is enthusiastic about participating in community service activities considering the great benefits that can be obtained from community service activities.
PENYULUHAN WASPADA HUBUNGAN TOXIC PADA REMAJA Setyawati, Irni; Utami, Kusniyati; Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Inkes Yarsi Mataram is one of the private health universities in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) province that attracts teenagers from both inside and outside Lombok island. Adolescents who are away from parental supervision are more likely to have risky dating behaviour than students who live with their parents. From the results of research conducted in March 2024 on Inkes Yarsi Mataram students, it showed concerns about negative dating behaviour. Based on these problems, community service activities are needed in the form of counseling which includes pretesting adolescents' knowledge and attitudes, providing education through counseling and discussion about toxic relationships in adolescents conducted for two meetings, and ending with a post-test evaluation. After the counselling was carried out during April-May 2025, it was found that there was an increase in students' knowledge and attitudes after being given counselling on toxic teenage relationships. There needs to be a continuation of service by strengthening Islamic material as a form of implementation of Inkes Yarsi Mataram's goal of producing health workers who are morally good.
Knowledge and Attitude of Sidoarjo Communities About The Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission Setyawati, Irni; Utami, Kusniyati; Suprayitna, Marthilda
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v8i1.2020.182

Abstract

The world is currently being hit by an outbreak of a pandemic virus resembling an upper respiratory tract infection (URI/URTI) whose cause is still unknown. As of July 27, 2020 the number of Covid-19 cases in East Java was 20,539 positive confirmed cases, 12,318 people were cured, and 1,589 people were declared dead (Indonesian Covid-19 acceleration task force, 2020). Covid-19 positive cases in Sidoarjo, up to July 27, 2020 there were 3,041 positive people confirmed, 1,745 people were cured, and 180 people were declared dead (Department of Communication and Information of Sidoarjo Regency, 2020). The aim was to identify the knowledge and attitudes of the Sidoarjo people about the prevention of Covid-19 transmission.The design of this study is a descriptive survey with cross sectional approach. Respondents are male or female aged more than the same as 20 years who live in Sidoarjo regency. Data collection using a Google-based questionnaire form distributed through WhatsApp on 15-18 July 2020 to 18 districts. The questionnaire received 124 responses from 13 districts.Most respondents had good knowledge about the prevention of Covid-19 transmission as much as 94.4% but the majority of respondents had a negative attitude of 54.8%. It is expected that education by the village / sub-district / district government will be maximized by involving religious leaders and community leaders from the RT / RW / village / kelurahan level about efforts to prevent Covid-19 transmission in Sidoarjo. Keywords: transmission prevention, Covid-19, Sidoarjo
Sholat 5 Waktu sebagai Kebutuhan Spiritualitas Terkuat pada Pasien Muslim dengan Kanker Ginekologi Utami, Kusniyati; Setyawati, Irni; Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v11i1.2023.475

Abstract

Angka kejadian kanker di indonesia menduduki peringkat ke 8 tertinggi di asia tenggara dengan angka 136/100.000 penduduk. Pasien dengan kanker dengan gejala nyeri berat lebih bergantung pada bantuan orang lain serta kebutuhan spiritualnya jauh lebih tinggi daripada penderita kanker yang mempunyai gejala yang lebih ringan. Spiritualitas dipandang sebagai salah satu aspek penting sebagai implementasi pendekatan holistik terkait perawatan pasien dengan kanker. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi kebutuhan spiritualitas pasien dengan kanker ginekologi. Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitain ini adalah semua pasien kanker ginekologi periode bulan Juli-Agustus 2019 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan metode Consecutive sampling. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia responden adalah 43, 96 tahun dengan rentang usia 22-63 tahun. Pendidikan responden yang paling banyak adalah pendidikan dasar (n = 38%). Jenis kanker yang diderita responden diantaranya adalah kanker serviks (n = 54%), kanker ovarium (n = 33 %) dan kanker payudara (n = 13%). Nilai rata-rata lamanya responden terdiagnosis penyakit adalah 16,85 bulan dan responden terbanyak berasal dari suku sasak (n = 56%). Kebutuhan tertinggi spiritual responden adalah kebutuhan religius Sholat 5 waktu, lebih dari setengah responden menyatakan sholat 5 waktu merupakan kebutuhan spiritual yang sangat dibutuhkan. Rumah sakit beserta tenaga kesehatan sebaiknya menyediakan lingkungan yang memadai untuk memfasilitasi kebutuhan spiritual pasien kanker ginekologi diantaranya sholat 5 waktu kegiatan keagamaan serta fasilitas untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Allah.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PEMANFAATAN DAUN KELOR SEBAGAI UPAYA MENCEGAH ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Dian Soekmawaty; Irni Setyawati; Kusniyati Utami; Hardaniyati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI Vol 4 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI
Publisher : LP4M STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/ddk.v4i2.80

Abstract

The pregnancy period is a period that really determines the quality of human resources in the future because a child's growth and development is determined from the time the fetus is in the womb. Pregnant women are one of the groups most vulnerable to nutritional problems such as chronic energy deficiency (CED) and anemia. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 56% of pregnant women in developing countries suffer from anemia. One of the complementary therapies is using Moringa leaves to prevent anemia in pregnant women. The aim of this community service activity is to increase mothers' understanding of the use of Moringa leaves as an effort to prevent anemia. in pregnant women. The method used in this community service stage consists of 3 stages, namely pretest, then Health Education about the use of Moringa leaves to prevent anemia, then followed by a post-test process to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women. Results: The posttest results showed an increase in knowledge, with 23 (76.6%) pregnant women having good knowledge and 23.3% of pregnant women having sufficient knowledge about nutrition for pregnant women. Conclusion: The outreach activities carried out are expected to make mothers- Mothers understand more about Moringa leaves to prevent anemia in pregnant women. The material provided is knowledge about anemia in pregnant women and is presented in a straightforward and clear manner. The community becomes enthusiastic in participating in outreach activities, considering the large benefits that can be derived from community service activities
IDENTIFIKASI KANDUNGAN ZAT BESI DAN VITAMIN C PADA DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) SEBAGAI PENANGANAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha; Irni Setyawati; Kusniyati Utami; Hardaniyati
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i1.399

Abstract

hemoglobin levels. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition where hemoglobin is below normal, which is below 11 g/dl. The most common cause of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency. Moringa leaves are one type of food that is rich in iron which can overcome anemia. Methods Methods The method in this study was to conduct laboratory tests on 100 grams of fresh Moringa leaves colored from light green to slightly dark green. Screening for Fe used Potassium tocyanide/Ammonium thiocyanate 2 NDragendorff reagent, while vitamin C with 10% povidone iodine reagent was equivalent to 1% iodine. Results The results showed that Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) contained Fe and Vitamin C compounds. Discussion/Suggestion The use of Moringa leaves is an alternative that can be used to prevent anemia, besides being cheap and easy to obtain. It is expected that pregnant women besides taking Fe tablets are also advised to consume foods high in iron such as Moringa leaves to increase hemoglobin in pregnant women. Further researchers are advised to conduct research related to development innovation
Kekurangan Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Berdasarkan Usia Dan Graviditas Utami, Kusniyati; Setyawati, Irni; Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v5i1.393

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is one of the non-obstetric medical complications in pregnancy that can be enforced by examining the upper arm circumference of less than 23.5 cm in pregnant women. Pregnant women who experience CED can cause stunted fetal growth which results in low birth weight babies. The prevalence of CED in pregnant women in West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB) is higher than the prevalence of Indonesia which is equal to 21.5% (Indonesia: 17.3%). The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of CED in pregnant women based on age and gravidity. Methodology: This study was an observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. Population of this research was all pregnant women in five hamlets in the Poskesdes Sesela 2 with a total sample of 137 people using total population sampling techniques. This research was conducted in the Poskesdes Sesela 2 working area of ​​the UPT BLUD Puskesmas Gunungsari, West Lombok in November 2019 until January 2020. The data source was secondary that was analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Result & Discussion: The result shows tha the majority pregnant women in Poskesdes Sesela 2 in 2019 are aged 20-35 years which is 79.1. Most parity of pregnant woman is multigravida at 62.2%. Most of the pregnant women who did not experience CED that is equal to 79.7%. There is a significant difference in the incidence of CED of pregnant women aged <20 years and those aged 20-35 years (p-value 0.03). There was a significant difference in the incidence of CED between primigravida and multigravida pregnant women (p-value 0,0004). Health workers, especially midwives in villages or primary healthcare, are expected to be able to measure LILA in young women or prospective brides as an early detection of CED events before pregnancy so that proper management can be done before pregnancy occurs and can reduce the morbidity and mortality rates of mothers and fetuses during pregnancy and childbirth.
Analisis Profil Kesehatan Calon Pengantin Perempuan Utami, Kusniyati; Setyawati, Irni; Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v9i2.1712

Abstract

Background: The health of female prospective brides is one of the most important factors in building a quality family. Premarital health examinations are crucial for detecting and addressing health issues before marriage. The aim of this study was to assess the health status of female prospective brides and analyze the relationship between relevant variables. Method: This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 329 female prospective brides who visited X Primary Healthcare in Mataram between January and December 2022. A consecutive sampling method was used, with 267 participants involved. Results: The study found that most of the prospective brides were within the adult reproductive age range of 20-35 years (85%). The majority had a normal BMI (53%), did not suffer from Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) (79%), and more than half were not anemic (52%). Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between BMI and Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) (p < 0.05). The Odds Ratio of 4.069 indicates that prospective brides with a low BMI were more likely to have a lower LILA.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Prakonsepsi melalui Video Setyawati, Irni; Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha; Kusniyati Utami; Nurul Fatmawati; Hardaniyati
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi
Publisher : Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jilpi.v4i2.729

Abstract

The aims of this community service to provide adolescents knowledge about preconception in the Dasan Kolo of Mataram City. The method used in this activity is health education through video viewing and leaflet. The results of this community service are the average knowledge score of adolescents about preconception before the video screening and leaflet distribution was 47.5, and the average knowledge score of adolescents about preconception after watching the video and receiving the leaflets was 76.3. There was an increase from the average identification score to the average evaluation score. The average increase in female adolescents' knowledge about preconception was 28.8. The implications of this community service are that adolescents' knowledge about preconceptions increases and adolescents are more interested in video material. Video educational media is expected to be used and developed as a further educational medium to improve adolescents' knowledge and skills.
Analysis Of Marriage Readiness Factors In The Sesela Community Health Centre Setyawati, Irni; Utami, Kusniyati; Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 12 (2025): Volume 11 No 12 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i12.23402

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Remaja merupakan generasi penerus yang menentukan kualitas suatu negara, sehingga harus menyiapkan diri dalam merencanakan kehidupannya. Dalam perkembangannya, remaja menemui banyak masalah seperti perilaku seks bebas dan kehamilan tidak diinginkan yang pada akhirnya menikah muda. Kesiapan menikah merupakan suatu keadaan siap atau bersedia berhubungan dengan pasangan, siap menerima tanggung jawab sebagai suami atau istri, siap melakukan hubungan seksual, siap mengurus keluarga, dan siap mengurus anak. Salah satu dampak dari ketidaksiapan menikah ditunjukkan dengan meningkatnya angka perceraian di Provinsi NTB dari tahun 2020 sebesar 1,66% menjadi 2% pada tahun 2021, meskipun sedikit menurun pada tahun 2022 sebesar 1,95%.Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis faktor kesiapan menikah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sesela kabupaten Lombok Barat.Metode:  Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu remaja laki-laki dan perempuan di SMA Negeri dan swasta di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sesela kabupaten Lombok Barat pada bulan April-Juni 2025 sebanyak 20.000 orang. Sampel sebanyak 377 orang dihitung dengan aplikasi Raosoft. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan pemilihan sampel hanya remaja perempuan yang hadir saat pengambilan data. Variabel bebas (X) penelitian ini yaitu karakteristik responden (umur), karakteristik orangtua (pendidikan terakhir Bapak dan Ibu, pekerjaan Bapak dan Ibu, pendapatan keluarga), status pacar, umur ingin menikah. Variabel tergantung (Y) penelitian ini yaitu sikap remaja tentang kesiapan menikah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA/SMK di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sesela kabupaten Lombok Barat. Instrumen pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan pertanyaan tertutup. Kuesioner kesiapan menikah diadopsi dari kuesioner siap nikah Elsimil BKKBN. Analisis data multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik dengan bantuan program SPSS 24 for windows.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden berumur 18 tahun sebesar 34,2%, 33,4% Ibu responden berpendidikan SMA sebanyak, 32,9% berpendidikan SD, 63,7% tidak bekerja atau sebagai ibu rumah tangga, 82,2% Bapak responden bekerja sebagai wiraswasta atau pegawai swasta, 66,8% pendapatan keluarga sebagian besar kurang dari Rp.2.444.067,-, 57,3% responden tidak mempunyai pacar, 85,9% responden tidak ingin cepat menikah dan 54,6% responden ingin menikah pada umur 26-30 tahun, dan 67,6% responden tidak siap menikah. Dari hasil analisis multivariat, variabel ingin cepat menikah mempunyai risiko 11,96 kali lipat dibandingkan dengan responden yang tidak ingin cepat menikah.Kesimpulan: Remaja yang ingin cepat menikah mempunyai risiko 11,96 kali lipat siap menikah dibandingkan dengan remaja yang tidak ingin cepat menikah.Saran: Bidan atau tenaga kesehatan di instansi pelayanan kesehatan dapat memberikan informasi terkait kesiapan menikah beserta konsekuensinya kepada remaja baik terintegrasi dengan program posyandu remaja ataupun di luar program. Kata Kunci : Kesiapan menikah, ingin cepat menikah ABSTRACT Background: Young people are the next generation who will determine the quality of a country, so they must prepare themselves in planning their lives. In their development, young people encounter many problems such as promiscuity and unwanted pregnancies, which ultimately lead to early marriage. Marriage readiness is a state of being ready or willing to be in a relationship with a partner, ready to accept the responsibilities of being a husband or wife, ready to have sexual relations, ready to take care of a family, and ready to take care of children. One of the impacts of not being ready for marriage is shown by the increase in the divorce rate in NTB Province from 1.66% in 2020 to 2% in 2021, although it decreased slightly in 2022 to 1.95%.Purpose:  To analyse the factors of readiness for marriage in the working area of the Sesela Community Health Centre in West Lombok Regency.Methods:  This study used a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of male and female adolescents in public and private high schools in the working area of the Sesela Community Health Centre in West Lombok Regency from April to June 2025, totalling 20,000 people. A sample of 377 individuals was calculated using the Raosoft application. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with the selection of samples limited to female adolescents who were present during data collection. The independent variables (X) in this study were respondent characteristics (age), parental characteristics (father's and mother's highest level of education, father's and mother's occupation, family income), relationship status, and desired age for marriage. The dependent variable (Y) in this study was adolescents' attitudes towards readiness for marriage. This study was conducted in senior high schools/vocational high schools in the working area of the Sesela Community Health Centre in West Lombok Regency. The data collection instrument for this study was a questionnaire with closed questions. The questionnaire on readiness for marriage was adopted from the Elsimil BKKBN marriage readiness questionnaire. Multivariate data analysis was performed using logistic regression with the help of the SPSS 24 for Windows programme.Results: Most respondents were aged 18 years old (34.2%), 33.4% of respondents' mothers had a high school education, 32.9% had an elementary school education, 63.7% were unemployed or housewives, 82.2% of respondents' fathers were self-employed or private employees, 66.8% of families had an income of less than Rp.2,444,067, 57.3% of respondents did not have a boyfriend or girlfriend, 85.9% of respondents did not want to get married quickly, 54.6% of respondents wanted to get married between the ages of 26 and 30, and 67.6% of respondents were not ready to get married. From the results of multivariate analysis, the variable of wanting to marry quickly has a risk 11.96 times higher than respondents who do not want to marry quickly.Conclusion: Young people who want to marry early are 11.96 times more likely to be ready for marriage than those who do not want to marry early.Suggestions: Midwives or health workers in health care institutions can provide information related to marriage readiness and its consequences to adolescents, either integrated with the adolescent health centre programme or outside of the programme. Keywords: Marriage readiness, desire to marry quickly