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All Journal El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam Jurnal Theologia Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Jantra Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Tarikhuna: Journal of History and History Education Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Jurnal Historica
Jamil, Robit Nurul
Universitas Jember
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Soekarno’s Idea About Indonesian Revolution In 1945-1957 Jamil, Robit Nurul; Sumarjono, Sumarjono; Soepeno, Bambang
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

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Abstract

Indonesian revolution is a social change which takes place quickly cover the base or the main points of social life. The study in this context is the study of social change that is experienced by people in the review of social history and intellectual history in order to focus on the historical actor as the main study. The goal of a study is to examine the idea of Soekarno about Indonesian revolution in 1945-1967. Besides, the benefit of the study is a workout of writing a scientific work. This study also applies the method of historical research which its steps are heuristic, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Moreover, the theory used in a study is the Marxian conflict theory. Meanwhile, the approach applied in a study is the sociology of knowledge and anthropology. The result obtained in a study is the consistency of Soekarno’s thought toward Indonesian revolution, one goal, one basic, one principle revolution, one principle struggle and many kinds of struggle tactics. The conclusion is the condition of Indonesian people who suffer from difficulty because of the ferocity of Imperialism and Capitalism in Indonesia. The environmental condition around Soekarno influences his mindset. The education condition influence a paradigm and a view to thinking about revolution. Keywords: Soekarno’s idea and Indonesian revolution
MEGALITHIC CULTURE IN RAJEKWESI VILLAGE KENDIT DISTRICT SITUBONDO REGENCY Afif, Muarafa Nur; Swastika, Kayan; Sumarjono, Sumarjono; Naim, Mohamad; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Jamil, Robit Nurul
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i1.29751

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to take an inventory of the number of archaeological remains of megalithic culture and other archaeological. The results of this study are the number of archaeological remains of megalithic culture at the Rajekwesi site, with locations spread over two hamlets, namely West Tobe Hamlet 4 remains and East Tobe Hamlet as many as 19 megalithic remains. close together. The belief system, social, economy, and culture adopted by the megalithic cultural community of the Rajekwesi Site, They also have a fairly complex order, namely the existence of social differentiation and social stratification, the culture of the megalithic community at the Rajekwesi Site is confirmed to have an egalitarian or mutual cooperation pattern.
Ethnic Chinese Retail Trade Activities in Banyuwangi in 1967-1998 Febryaningrum, Levi; Sumarjono, Sumarjono; Na'im, Mohamad; Swastika, Kayan; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Jamil, Robit Nurul
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i1.31350

Abstract

This article discusses the retail trading activities of ethnic Chinese in Banyuwangi in 1967-1998. During this period, various restrictive regulations emerged among the Chinese. One of them is Cabinet Presidium Instruction No. 37/UN/IN/6/1967, which contains a ban on business and residence for foreign Chinese. This condition made retail trading activities to a halt due to the forcible sealing of stores. The outline of the problems studied in this study includes the background of the Chinese ethnic retail trade activity and the formation of the ethnic Chinese retail trade network in Banyuwangi in 1967-1998. The research method used is the historical method which consists of heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The approach used is an economic sociology approach. The results of the study show that ethnic Chinese are increasingly developing their business by acting as retail traders due to limited capital and no special skills are needed. The establishment of a retail trade network is based on the nature of trust and shared experiences, using the concept of family and ethnic networks. The available commodities are diverse, reflecting the needs of the community and showing the development of the socio-economic life of the people in Banyuwangi.
Megalithic Culture In Suboh Sub District Situbondo Regency Handoko, Nurcholis Fitrio; Swastika, Kayan; Na'im, Mohamad; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Puja, Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma; Jamil, Robit Nurul
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v7i2.36682

Abstract

The megalithic culture in Suboh District, Situbondo Regency has its own uniqueness, namely the mortar stones, where the mortar stones in Suboh District have holes around the main hole, where the holes function to place crushed grain and there are also many archaeological remains that have not been recorded. The aim of this research is to add to the inventory of archaeological remains, social, economic and cultural systems. The type of research is qualitative research. The research methods are: (1) heuristics, (2) criticism, (3) interpretation, (4) historiography. Based on the research results, the typology of archaeological remains in Suboh District consists of three types, namely sarcophagi, stone mortars and stone monoliths with a hollow stone type. Community supporters of megalithic culture in Suboh District already know the concept of belief in the spirits of ancestors (acestor-worship). Social, economic and cultural life has recognized an egalitarian agricultural system. Keywords: Culture, Suboh, Megalithic
The Dynamics of Green Revolution Implementation in The Rice Farming Sector in Lamongan from 1970 to 1998 Romadhona, Afrida Nurlaily; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Na'im, Mohamad; Swastika, Kayan; Jamil, Robit Nurul; Puja, Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v8i1.46445

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the reasons why Lamongan became the area for implementing the green revolution, along with the implementation of green revolution activities and their impact in Lamongan in 1970-1998. This research uses historical research methods with a city history approach using Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal (PEL) based agriculture theory. Lamongan Regency, which is currently one of the largest rice producing areas on the island of Java, cannot be separated from the role of the Green Revolution program implemented by the New Order government in Lamongan. Seeing agricultural conditions in the 1960s where there was famine and floods which caused farmers to experience major crop failures, the Lamongan district government together with the New Order government with its agricultural revolution program made improvements starting from the water sector, extension to farmers, and so on which was oriented on increasing agricultural productivity and agricultural life, which is the livelihood of the majority of Lamongan residents. Having relatively stable agricultural land, production of agricultural products in Lamongan continues to increase from year to year. Its contribution reached 8.18% of East Java's total rice production. The impact of the Green Revolution in Lamongan in 1970-1980 can be seen in the economic growth of Lamongan Regency and the social life of farmers. Changes in Lamongan society can be seen in the level of education and educational facilities in Lamongan which continue to develop every year. The increase in the number of rice harvests from year to year during the green revolution, especially in 1984-1989, had an impact on increasing Lamongan regional income. Lamongan Regency's gross regional domestic product (GRDP) index increased. This increase in GRDP was triggered by the rapid increase in productivity in the agricultural sector, during the Green Revolution period 1970-1998.
The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Jamil, Robit Nurul; Swastika, Kayan; Puja, Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma; Na’im, Mohamad
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/yupa.v8i2.2689

Abstract

Research into the classical period in Bondowoso Regency has yet to provide a clear description of its archaeological remains. Between 2009 and 2020, numerous artifacts from the classical period were discovered, including kepeng money, ancient brick structures, and Majapahit-style wells buried 1 to 5 meters deep. No inscriptions definitively link these relics to the Majapahit kingdom, but their presence indicates that Bondowoso is rich in classical cultural artifacts. This study aims to investigate the historical traces of classical civilization in Bondowoso Regency, influenced by Hindu-Buddhist culture, which have not been thoroughly examined. The main objective of this research is to document and analyze the classical cultural remains in Bondowoso Regency, focusing on the number, type, form, and function of these artifacts. Accurate data on the distribution, quantity, and characteristics of these remains are essential for academic research, cultural heritage preservation, and tourism development. The research employs a historical method supported by archaeological approaches. This combined methodology is chosen for its effectiveness in addressing the research objectives, which rely heavily on the analysis of archaeological evidence, such as artifacts, structures, and buildings. The archaeological approach enhances the historical method by providing tangible data and context. Initial conclusions suggest that the classical civilization in Bondowoso began to decline due to the eruption of Mount Raung in the 16th century. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Bondowoso's historical and cultural landscape, highlighting the significance of its classical period remains. In summary, this study provides a comprehensive examination of the classical cultural artifacts in Bondowoso Regency, aiming to clarify their historical context and significance. The findings are expected to offer valuable insights for further academic research and contribute to the preservation and promotion of Bondowoso's cultural heritage.
INTENSIFICATION OF PEOPLE’S SUGARCANE PROGRAM IN JEMBER REGENCY 1975-1998 Novelia Putri Ika Ifana; Akhmad Ryan Pratama; Robit Nurul Jamil; Mohamad Na'im; Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma Puja; Kayan Swastika
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

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Abstract

Program Intensifikasi Tebu Rakyat (TRI) adalah kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh Pemerintah Orde Baru melalui Instruksi Presiden Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan petani tebu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pelaksanaan Program Intensifikasi Tebu Rakyat (TRI) di Kabupaten Jember pada tahun 1975-1998. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah, dengan teknik pengumpulan sumber melalui studi literatur dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Jember memenuhi kriteria untuk menjadi daerah sasaran TRI karena memiliki kondisi geografis dan sosial yang sesuai. Pelaksanaan program TRI di Kabupaten Jember sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Pertanian/Ketua Badan Pengawas Bimas No. 011/SK/MENTAN/BPB/3/1976. Dampak dari program TRI ada pada sektor sosial seperti peningkatan solidaritas petani, dan dampak pada sektor ekonomi seperti peningkatan pendapatan petani dan jumlah produksi tebu di seluruh wilayah Jember.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI KEBUDAYAAN LARUNG SESAJI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN SEJARAH SISWA KELAS X Maya Dwi Maulidya; Robit Nurul Jamil; Mohamad Na’im; Kayan Swastika; Akhmad Ryan Pratama; Deakin Purna Putra
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jhis.v9i2.53708

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Kebudayaan Larung Sesaji untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Sejarah Siswa pada kelas X. Pengembangan model pembelajaran ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (Dick and Carey (1996) yang dipilih untuk menghasilkan produk sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Penggunaan sejarah lokal digunakan sebagai bahan ajar yang dibutuhkan dalam pembelajaran sejarah dan bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran sejarah siswa. Penelitian ini mengadopsi metode quasi-eksperimental dengan desain pretest-posttest control group design dengan angket sebagai media pengumpulan data untuk mengukur perubahan kesadaran sejarah siswa setelah implementasi produk yang dikembangkan. Siswa yang dipilih sebagai subjek penelitian adalah kelas X di SMK Negeri 1 Jember. Penelitian dilakukan pada 6 kelas yang terbagi menjadi kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji N-Gain dan Uji Eta Squared. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model Discovery Learning dalam modul ajar sejarah lokal mampu meningkatkan kesadaran sejarah siswa di kelas X. Produk yang dikembangkan mendapat respon positif dari siswa dan guru sebagai perangkat pembelajaran inovatif yang menarik minat belajar siswa. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan model Discovery Learning Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Budaya Larung Sesaji diharapkan mampu menjadi solusi alternatif dan inovatif dalam pembelajaran sejarah.
Dynamics Of Social Life-Economy Of Ex-Tapol In South Blitar 1968-2000 Masruroh, Binti; Swastika, Kayan; Sumarjono, Sumarjono; Na’im, Mohamad; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Jamil, Robit Nurul
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i2.32697

Abstract

This article examines the life of Ex-Tapol in South Blitar and the survival efforts amid the new order government's discriminatory regulations against Ex-Tapol. The Study is discusses (1) what are the supervisions carried out by local governments that affect the social life – Economy of Ex-Tapol, (2) how the dynamics of the social - economic life of Ex Tapol in South Blitar 1968 - 2000. The method used in this study is a historical research method. The method used in this study is a historical research method. Use document sources, interviews, and supporting secondary sources. The results of this study are: Local government supervision of Ex-Tapol including the mandatory reporting policy, disenfranchisement of civil rights and political rights, and provision of a special code (ET) on the ID cards of ex-tapols. Many former Tapol in South Blitar worked as a farmer. The existence of a regulation that Ex-Tapol and his descendants are prohibited from having certain jobs and are prohibited from being civil servants makes Ex-Tapol in South Blitar have no other choice, but to become a farmer. The income as a farmer is uncertain, making some ex-Tapol in South Blitar increase their income by raising livestock such as cows, goats, and chickens. The interaction of Ex-Tapol with the surrounding community is partly closed because of the stigma that the Ex Tapol PKI which is an enemy of the state made some people in South Blitar choose to stay away from Ex Tapol and are reluctant to have a relationship with Ex Tapol. Keywords: Socio economic life, former political prisoner, Blitar
Megalithic Culture In Kandangan Site Senduro Sub-District Lumajang District Amelia, Si'ta Fanimatul; Swastika, Kayan; Na’im, Mohamad; Sumarjono, Sumarjono; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Jamil, Robit Nurul
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i2.33061

Abstract

Megalithic culture is a global phenomenon in the history of human culture. The remains of megalithic culture are almost scattered in various regions in Indonesia, one of which is in Lumajang Regency. Lumajang Regency, almost all of its sub- districts have artifacts or findings in the form of artifacts and texts from prehistoric times to the present. Prehistoric relics are found in Lumajang, one of which is in Kandangan Village. The purpose of this study was to inventory the archaeological remains in Kandangan Village. The method used in this research is the historical method. The results of this study are an inventory of the number, distribution, typology, and the belief system adopted, namely the belief in ancestors, with the social, cultural, and economic life of the megalithic culture supporting community at Kandangan Site which has a conception of being interrelated with one another. Keywords: Culture, Kandangan Site, Megalithic.
Co-Authors Afcarina, Ghoziyah Ilza Rona Afif, Muarafa Nur Ahmad Rizal Kurniawan Akhmad Ryan Pratama Amelia, Si'ta Fanimatul Bambang Soepeno Binti Masruroh Deakin Purna Putra Dian Arief Pradana Dian Palupi Djono Djono Djono Djono Febryaningrum, Levi Firmansyah, Rizky Fajar Ghoziyah Ilza Rona Afcarina Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma Puja, Gusti Ngurah Handoko, Nurcholis Fitrio Hermanu Joebagio HERMANU JOEBAGIO Hermanu Joebagio Ifana, Novelia Putri Ika Kayan Swastika Kayan Swastika Kurniawan, Ahmad Rizal Mareta, Yoan MAsruroh, Binti Maya Dwi Maulidya Mohamad Na'im Mohamad Na'im Mohamad Na’im Mohamad Na’im Mohammad Na’im na'im, mohamad Na’im, Mohamad Naim, Mohamad Na’im, Mohamad Na’im, Mohammad Novelia Putri Ika Ifana Palupi, Dian Rizky Fajar Firmansyah Romadhona, Afrida Nurlaily Si'ta Fanimatul Amelia Sumarjono Sumarjono Sumarjono Sumarjono Sumarjono Sumarjono Susanti, Herdiana Dyah