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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Self Efficacy dengan Frekuensi Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia Marbun, Betty Nurita; Nasution, Siti Saidah; Daulay, Wardiyah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 9 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i9.15544

Abstract

ABSTRACT Family support is a form of interpersonal relationship that includes attitudes, actions, and acceptance of family members, so that family members feel that someone cares about them. increase self-ability to the situation experienced (Effendy, 2021). Low self-efficacy can increase risk, it is found that the majority of family self-efficacy is low because the family's understanding and ability to care for schizophrenia patients is not so good, resulting in a higher possibility of relapse. Relapse of patients with mental disorders has a major impact on the family and the development of family members. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between family support and self-efficacy with the frequency of relapse of schizophrenia patients in the inpatient room. The approach used in this study was cross-sectional, with a descriptive correlation method. The sampling method in this study used a type of non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique so that the final sample needed in this study was 68 respondents. The instruments used in this study were family support questionnaires, self-efficacy and relapse of schizophrenia patients. To prove the existence of a significant relationship between the independent variables, namely family support and work self-efficacy with the dependent variable, namely the frequency of recurrence of schizophrenia, the chi-squer test was used with the help of computerization at 5% (0.05). The results showed that there is a relationship between family support and the frequency of relapse of schizophrenia patients p (0.007) < α (0.05). there is a relationship between self efficacy with the frequency of relapse of schizophrenia patients p value (0.005) < α (0.05).   Keywords: Family Support, Relapse, Schizophrenia  ABSTRAK Dukungan keluarga adalah suatu bentuk hubungan interpersonal yang meliputi sikap, tindakan, dan penerimaan terhadap anggota keluarga, sehingga anggota keluarga merasa ada yang memperhatikannya. meningkatkan kemampuan diri terhadap situasi yang dialami. Self-efficacy rendah dapat meningkatkan risiko, didapatkan bahwa self-efficacy keluarga mayoritas rendah karena pemahaman dan kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat pasien skizofrenia belum begitu baik, sehingga mengakibatkan kemungkinan untuk kambuh semakin tinggi. Kekambuhan pasien gangguan jiwa memberikan dampak yang besar terhadap keluarga dan perkembangan anggota keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan keluarga dan self efficacy dengan frekuensi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia di ruang rawat inap. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini cross-sectional, dengan metode deskriptif korelasi. Metode pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis non probability sampling dengan tehnik purposive sampling sehingga sampel akhir yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini adalah 68 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuesioner dukungan keluarga, self-efficacy dan kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia. Untuk membuktikan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel bebas yaitu dukungan keluarga dan self eficacy kerja dengan variabel terikat yaitu frekuensi kekambuhan skizofrenia digunakan uji  chi-squer dengan bantuan komputerisasi pada bebas kemaknaan 5% (0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan frekuensi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia p (0,007) <   (0,05).   ada hubungan self efficacy dengan frekuensi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia nilai  p (0,005) <   (0,05).  Keluarga harus memberikan dukungan pada pasien skizofrenia dan meningkatkan self efficacy melalui kunjungan ke rumah sakit untuk mendapatkan informasi atau penyuluhan tentang manajemen kesehatan jiwa utnuk mencegah kekambuhan berulang. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Kekambuhan, Skizofrenia
Intensitas Penggunaan Gadget pada Siswa SMP Swasta di Lubuk Pakam Sitanggang Lipan, Yohana Beatry; Nasution, Siti Saidah; Daulay, Wardiyah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 11 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i11.15373

Abstract

ABSTRACT Intensity of gadget use is the level of gadget use in humans which is thought to be influenced by several characteristics, namely characteristics related to self Alone and the environment. This research was conducted on junior high school children. Intensity of gadget use among junior high school children in Lubuk Pakam school students This research method use is descriptive. The research results show the of the 48 respondents who used gadgets the highest was in the medium category as much as 89.6% (43 respondents). After conducting research, the results showed that the intensity of gadget use in teenagers (junior high school) was highest in the moderate category, so it was suggested that parents need to monitor the duration of gadget use in children to prevent addiction and reduce other negative impacts. Keywords: Intensity Of Gadget Use, Adolescent                              ABSTRAK Intensitas penggunaan gadget merupakan tingkat penggunaan gadget pada manusia yang diduga dipengaruhi oleh beberapa karakteristik yaitu karakteristik yang berkaitan dengan diri sendiri dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada anak SMP. Intensitas penggunaan gadget pada siswa SMP di sekolah Lubuk Pakam. Penggunaan metode penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 48 responden yang menggunakan gadget paling tinggi berada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 89,6% (43 responden). Setelah dilakukan penelitian, diperoleh hasil bahwa intensitas penggunaan gadget pada remaja (SMP) paling tinggi berada pada kategori sedang, sehingga disarankan agar orang tua perlu memantau durasi penggunaan gadget pada anak untuk mencegah kecanduan dan mengurangi dampak negatif lainnya. Kata Kunci: Intensitas Penggunaan Gadget, Remaja
Family Characteristics That Suffer Stunting in the Work Area of The District Health Center Langkat Nasution, Siti Saidah; Girsang, Bina Mellvia
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Caring:Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v1i2.3254

Abstract

Stunting is malnutrition a long time and have an adverse impact on health status, growth and development of children. Signs and symptoms of stunting is child's posture is short i.e. the height is not appropriate with age. Malnutrition in children is related to the characteristics of the family as a place of growing and the care of the child. This research is descriptive quantitative research with the aim to analyze the characteristics of families with children who suffer from stunting. The study population 136 as much as with the total sample of 30 mothers who have children and toddlers with simple random sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire, consisting of demographic data, the role of family function and health status associated with stunting. Data analysis univariate. The results of the research showed that the. The importance of assessing the characteristics of the family in the treatment in children and infants.
Care Behavior on Postmenopausal During Covid-19 Pandemic in The Medan Johor District Area Siti Saidah Nasution
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v5i1.11339

Abstract

Reproductive health issues, especially maternal and infant health, are a priority and require special care during the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the groups at high risk of contracting the COVID-19 virus is people in the elderly age group, especially mothers in the menopause stage, which is categorized as a comorbid group. An assessment of the knowledge and attitudes of postmenopausal mothers in health care is important to maximize action in the treatment and prevention of disease. This type of research is a descriptive study that aims to describe behaviors, especially the knowledge and attitudes of postmenopausal mothers. The population of all menopausal mothers in the Medan Johor sub-district with a sample of 128 people. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, which consisted of demographic data, and knowledge and attitude data. Univariate data analysis using frequency distribution and presentation. The results of the study found that the knowledge of postmenopausal mothers was in a low category, namely around 48%, and negative attitudes of 52% related to health care during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Relationship Between the Behaviour of Pregnant Women in Recognising Pregnancy Hypertension and Preeclampsia Incidence in Medan Community Health Centre Nasution, Siti Saidah
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Vol 7 No 2 2025 Caring: Indonesia Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v7i2.22410

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a condition with increased blood pressure in pregnant women that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation. Maternal behaviour in pregnancy care is important to study to prevent the risk of preeclampsia, such as knowledge, attitudes and actions. This study aims to identify the relationship between the behaviour of pregnant women in knowing hypertension with the incidence of eclampsia in pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas Kampung Baru Medan. A quantitative, descriptive-correlational design was employed using a cross-sectional approach. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution and percentage tables. The data in this study are presented in the form of frequency distribution tables and percentages. The findings revealed that the majority of respondents demonstrated adequate knowledge (55%), positive attitudes (62.5%), and appropriate preventive actions (82%). A moderately strong correlation was found between maternal knowledge and the incidence of preeclampsia (p = 0.00; r = 0.398). However, no significant associations were observed between attitudes (p = 0.204) or preventive actions (p = 0.117) and preeclampsia occurrence These results underscore the need to enhance maternal knowledge regarding pregnancy-related hypertension to effectively prevent preeclampsia. Keyword: Preeclampsia, Behaviour, Care, Pregnancy