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All Journal Biota International Journal of Applied Biology Civil Engineering Journal Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Bioma : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajaran Biologi Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) JURNAL BIOSHELL Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Biology Natural Resources Journal Journal of Natural Sciences and Learning PENITI BANGSA (Pemanfaatan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi bagi Masyarakat) Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Science Open Access DRIVERset
Kristianto, Sonny
Forensic Science, Postgraduate School, Airlangga University. Human Genetics Laboratory, Institute Of Tropical Disease, Airlangga University
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IDENTIFY ACID-BASE WITH EXTRACT DRAGON FRUIT AND TURMERIC Selly Tria Amanda; Difa Putri Miarta; Halimatus sa'diyah; Anis Rosalita; Sonny Kristianto
Journal of Natural Sciences and Learning Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Natural Science and Learning
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Bahasa dan Sains, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jnsl.v2i1.48

Abstract

This study aims to determine the identification of acid-bases with natural indicators. This, is done because acid-base testing uses a lot of litmus paper. In dragon fruit extract and turmeric extract, there is a more concentrated color pigment content to determine the acid-base concentration. So we want to increase its sensitivity to detecting acid- bases. The method used in this study is experimental. The results of the study can be used to assist the public in knowing the benefits of dragon fruit and turmeric to detect acid-base solutions.
Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Eco enzyme untuk Mengurangi Dampak Pencemaran Lingkungan dan Resiko ISPA di Desa Karangdiyeng Kabupaten Mokokerto Zulqaida, Salma; Indah Budhy, Theresia; Megasari, Ni Luh Ayu; Minan Zuhri, Fu’ad; Qalbani Putri, Ardhanita; Rahmawati, Annisa; Elpira, Ririn; Kristianto, Sonny; Eryna Putri, Rury
PENITI BANGSA (Pemanfaatan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi bagi Masyarakat) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PENITI BANGSA
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/PENITI-BANGSA.v2i22024.421

Abstract

Waste management issues and its environmental and health impacts, particularly Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), are significant concerns in Desa Karangdiyeng, Kabupaten Mojokerto. A large portion of the community still practices waste burning, which harms both the health and the environment. This community service activity aimed to increase public awareness of environmental pollution risks from waste burning and provide training on creating eco enzymes as an eco-friendly waste management solution. The methods used included seminars on environmental pollution and ARI, as well as practical eco enzyme production training. Results showed a significant improvement in community knowledge, with an average pretest score increasing by 47.5% after attending the seminar and training. Participants were also able to practice making eco enzymes and were given plant seedlings to utilize the eco enzyme as fertilizer. This activity successfully provided benefits by raising awareness of proper waste management and its health impacts, as well as offering practical skills in eco enzyme-based waste management.
Peningkatan Literasi Narkotika dan Psikotropika melalui Edukasi dan Pembentukan Satgas Anti Narkoba di SMPN 1 Pacet Kabupaten Mojokerto Kristianto, Sonny; Yudianto , Ahmad; Putri , Rury Eryna; Widodo , Wimbuh Tri; Ripki, Nadia; Zulqaida, Salma
PENITI BANGSA (Pemanfaatan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi bagi Masyarakat) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PENITI BANGSA
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/PENITI-BANGSA.v2i22024.422

Abstract

Drug abuse among adolescents continues to rise, particularly within school-aged groups. SMPN 1 Pacet in Mojokerto Regency, with students aged 13-15 years old, is an environment vulnerable to this risk. This community service activity aims to increase students' literacy about the dangers of narcotics and psychotropic drugs. This program involved 50 Grade 9 students along with the Osis/MPK and presented experts from Social Service and Airlangga University. Methods included a pre-test, education, practice of urine drug testing using rapid diagnostic tests independently and post-test. The results showed an increase in the average score of students' understanding by 12.4%, as well as the formation of the Anti-Drug Task Force as an agent of change. This success supports the goals of SDG 4 (quality education) and SDG 16 (peace, justice, and strong institutions). This program demonstrates the effectiveness of participatory-based education in creating a drug-free school environment.
Review: Identifikasi Tanaman Ganja (Cannabis sativa L.) Menggunakan Pencitraan Spektral dan Machine Learning. Sandhi, Dyan Vicky; Kristianto, Sonny
JURNAL BIOSHELL Vol 14 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/bio.v14i1.3865

Abstract

Cannabis sativa L. dikenal sebagai ganja, mariyuana mengacu kepada tanaman, kuncup, bunga, daun, biji kering, batang dan akar. Tanaman ini mengandung lebih dari 100 senyawa turunan (cannabinoid), meliputi tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) dan cannabidiol (CBD) serta senyawa lain. Ganja dalam golongan I di Undang-Undang Nomor 35 tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika. Kultivasi ganja telah menyebar di seluruh Indonesia dan tidak terkendali. Pencitraan spektral dan machine learning salah satu opsi dalam identifikasi dan memantau tanaman ganja dan kehandalannya terbukti di berbagai riset. Pendekatan citra spektral merupakan metode non-destruktif dengan cakupan luas, dilakukan penginderaan jauh dan biaya murah. Gambar hiperspektral (HSI) terdiri dari banyak titik data spektral yang dikumpulkan dari area tertentu, memungkinkan diaplikasikan untuk klasifikasi, identifikasi target, pencampuran spektrum, dan deteksi anomali. Studi literatur dalam penelitian ini memberikan gambaran metode dan teknis dalam identifikasi ganja di Indonesia Kata Kunci: Ganja, Cannabis sativa L, Citra Spektral, Penginderaan Jauh, Machine Learning
Paradoks Misoprostol: Aksesibilitas, Risiko Kesehatan, dan Implikasi terhadap Keamanan Aborsi – Article Review Tsaqifah, Fauziyyah Hanin; Agustini, Putu Ajeng; Kristianto, Sonny
JURNAL BIOSHELL Vol 14 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/bio.v14i1.3868

Abstract

ABSTRAK Misoprostol merupakan analog prostaglandin E1 sintetis yang umumnya yang digunakan dalam berbagai keperluan medis, termasuk induksi persalinan dan pengobatan perdarahan pasca persalinan. Namun, di beberapa negara berkembang, obat ini sering disalahgunakan untuk aborsi ilegal, terutama oleh perempuan dengan keterbatasan akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan yang aman. Regulasi ketat di Indonesia membatasi distribusi dan penggunaan misoprostol, sehingga banyak perempuan dengan kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan memilih jalur ilegal untuk mendapatkan obat ini tanpa pengawasan medis yang memadai. Penelitian ditujukan untuk menganalisis aksesibilitas, risiko kesehatan, dan implikasi hukum terkait penggunaan misoprostol dalam konteks aborsi di Indonesia.Artikel ini membahas berbagai penelitian mengenai toksikokinetik dan toksikodinamik misoprostol, seta membahas studi kasus kematian akibat penggunaan obat di luar pengawasan medis. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa keterbatasan edukasi dan akses pelayanan kesehatan yang aman mendorong aborsi tidak terkontrol, meningkatkan risiko komplikasi serius. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya penguatan regulasi, edukasi masyarakat, dan peningkatan akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi untuk menekan angka aborsi tidak aman di Indonesia.
Analisis Cemaran Escherichia coli terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Jayapura Selatan Imoliana, Wilhelmina Tania; Kristianto, Sonny
JURNAL BIOSHELL Vol 14 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/bio.v14i1.3919

Abstract

Escherichia coli merupakan salah satu indikator pencemaran air yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat, terutama dalam lingkungan dengan sanitasi yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pencemaran E. coli terhadap kesehatan masyarakat di Kecamatan Jayapura Selatan. Sampel air diambil dari tiga lokasi, yaitu Kampung Tobati, Kelurahan Hamadi, dan Kelurahan Argapura, serta dilakukan pengujian jumlah bakteri coliform menggunakan metode Most Probable Number (MPN). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan coliform pada sumber air bersih di beberapa lokasi melebihi batas standar yang ditetapkan, dengan konsentrasi tertinggi ditemukan di wilayah Argapura. Selain itu, wawancara dengan masyarakat mengungkap bahwa diare merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling umum terjadi di daerah tersebut, dengan angka kejadian mencapai 28,33%. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pencemaran E. coli pada sumber air bersih berkontribusi terhadap meningkatnya kasus penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air, sehingga diperlukan upaya peningkatan sanitasi dan pengelolaan limbah untuk mengurangi risiko kesehatan masyarakat.
Edukasi Optimalisasi Bahan Alam sebagai Ramuan Herbal Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di MA Permata Kota Mojokerto Putri, Rury Eryna; Kristianto, Sonny; Yuliani, Gandul Atik; Abid, Istiana Firqah; Afdhila, Zakia; Uktutias, Sendy Ayu Mitra; Zulqaida, Salma; Widodo, Wimbuh Tri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Volume 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i4.18733

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bahan alam Indonesia dilaporkan memiliki beragam senyawa aktif seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, dan fenolik, yang menunjukkan aktifitas antibakteri dan antioksidan yang tinggi sehingga dimanfaatkan sebagai ramuan untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Namun, kurangnya perilaku perawatan diri sejak remaja dapat disebabkan oleh kurangnya kesadaran dan informasi yang memadai tentang cara menjaga kebersihan diri pada masa tersebut. Termasuk rendahnya kesadaran penggunaan bahan alam herbal. Edukasi tentang peningkatan pengetahuan tentang bahan alam sebagai bahan ramuan kesehatan reproduksi kepada siswa di dalam sataun pendidikan menjadi langkah strategis untuk membina siswa memahami problema di atas. Program ini menyasar siswa putri kelas X, Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Permata Kota Mojokerto. Metode pelaksanaannya meliputi tahap persiapan (survey awal), pelaksanaan program edukasi dan demo pembuatan jamu, lalu evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi berupa skor pre- dan post-test, didapatkan peningkatan signifikan performa siswa berupa pengetahuan bahan alam, ramuan yang dapat dibuat dari bahan alam, dan khasiat bahan alam untuk kesehatan reproduksi, yang ditandai dengan pergeseran distribusi skor ke rentang 90-100 atau skor maksimal. Melalui program edukasi di MA Permata Kota Mojokerto ini dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan yang baik bahan alam serta pembuatan dan penggunaan ramuan herbal yang tepat untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi Kata Kunci: Herbal, Learning Outcomes, Jamu, Student Awareness  ABSTRACT Indonesia's natural resources are reported to contain various active compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and phenolics, which exhibit high antibacterial and antioxidant activities. Those natural resources are valuable as herbal remedies for maintaining reproductive health. However, a lack of self-care practices during adolescence can stem from limited awareness and insufficient information on personal hygiene, including a lack of understanding about the use of herbal natural resources. This program aims to educate students to increase their knowledge about natural resources as ingredients for reproductive health remedies, providing a strategic step to help adolescence address these issues. The program targeted female 10th-grade students of Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Permata, Mojokerto. The implementation included preparatory stages (preliminary surveys), program execution through educational sessions, herbal remedy-making demonstrations, and evaluations. Based on the evaluation, significant improvements were observed in students’ performance, reflected by increased knowledge about natural ingredients, herbal remedies that can be created from them, and their benefits for reproductive health. This was evidenced by a shift in score distribution to the 90-100 range, or the maximum score. This educational program at MA Permata Mojokerto successfully fostered awareness and understanding of natural ingredients, as well as the proper preparation and use of herbal remedies to support reproductive health. Keywords: Herbal Remedies, Learning Outcomes, Jamu, Student Awareness
Modification of the QuEChERS Method for Drug Analysis in Biological Sample: A Review Rivai, Sitty Nurqomariah; Kristianto, Sonny; Putri, Rury Eryna; Fatiqin, Awalul; Abidin, Mohamad Hamdi Zainal
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.261

Abstract

Drug analysis in biological samples remains a significant challenge due to the complex matrix composition that can interfere with extraction and detection processes. The QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe) method, initially developed for pesticide residue analysis, has been increasingly adapted for forensic toxicology, particularly in drug extraction from biological matrices. This review explores various modifications of the QuEChERS method applied to blood, urine, and liver samples, focusing on the effectiveness of different solvents, buffer salts, and sorbents in enhancing extraction efficiency. Furthermore, it highlights current challenges such as matrix effects and the critical importance of method validation to ensure reliability and reproducibility. By analyzing recent developments and trends in QuEChERS applications, this review offers valuable insights into optimizing extraction protocols for forensic purposes. The findings aim to support the advancement of more efficient, robust, and accessible analytical techniques in forensic toxicology, ultimately contributing to more accurate and reliable drug detection in complex biological samples.
Sex Determination Based on Finger Bones: A Systematic Review: Penentuan Jenis Kelamin Berdasarkan Tulang Jari: Tinjauan Sistematis ur Rahman, Ateeq; Kristianto, Sonny; Widodo, Wimbuh Tri; Rayditya Milanio, Roderikus; ur Rahman, Anees; Setiawardani, Alvina; ul Haq, Ihtisham
Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/medicra.v8i1.1754

Abstract

Sex determination is a crucial step in forensic investigations, particularly when skeletal remains are incomplete. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of using finger bones as indicators of sex through a systematic review approach. The literature selection followed PRISMA guidelines, with data retrieved from PubMed and Google Scholar using relevant keywords. Out of 95 identified articles, only 10 met the inclusion criteria and were further analyzed. Findings indicate that the length and proportion of finger bones—especially the ring and little fingers—differ significantly between males and females. Classification accuracy based on phalangeal and metacarpal measurements ranged from 80% to 94%. Additionally, hormonal influences such as testosterone contribute to these morphological differences. These results support the effectiveness of finger bones as an alternative method for sex estimation, particularly when pelvis or skull bones are unavailable in forensic contexts.
Linking the Tourism Activity to the Occurrence and Distribution of Microplastics Chairunnisa, Nadda Khalila; Adam, Moh. Awaludin; Kristianto, Sonny; Aidil Candri, Dining; Shofi Talbia, Husna; Aprilia, Maya; Mutia, Tuti; Masruroh, Heni; Iswara, Aditya Prana; Prayogo, Wisnu
Civil Engineering Journal Vol. 11 No. 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Salehan Institute of Higher Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/CEJ-2025-011-07-010

Abstract

Tourism-driven activities have increasingly contributed to marine microplastic (MPs) pollution, particularly in island ecosystems. This study assesses the abundance, characteristics, and spatial distribution of MPs in Gili Trawangan, Indonesia, by analyzing samples from coastal water, sediments, and fish across three zones: a seaport, recreational beach, and mangrove area. Standardized filtration, density separation, and FTIR spectroscopy were used to identify MPs types and polymers. Results show the highest MPs concentrations in coastal water at recreational beaches (19.25 particles/L), sediment at seaports (23.15 particles/kg), and fish near seaports (17.5 particles/individual), indicating elevated risks of bioaccumulation. Fragments and fibers were the dominant forms, with prevalent polymers including PS, PE, and LDPE, mostly in black, blue, and red colors. The mangrove area exhibited lower MPs levels due to its natural filtration capacity but still showed MPs presence in biota. This multi-compartment approach highlights a clear link between tourism intensity and MPs contamination. The findings provide new insights for designing localized interventions, including waste reduction strategies and regulatory measures. By integrating ecological and anthropogenic factors, this study supports the development of sustainable tourism policies to mitigate MPs pollution and protect coastal biodiversity.
Co-Authors Abid, Istiana Firqah Abidin, Mohamad Hamdi Zainal Adi Purnama Aditya Prana Iswara Afdhila, Zakia Agustini, Putu Ajeng Ahmad Yudianto Aidil Candri, Dining ANGGITA SHAFIRA RIZKY Anis Rosalita Annisa Rahmawati Aprilia, Chatrina Aprilia, Maya Apriliani, Herlina Atta Ullah Khan Aulia Istiqomah, Dian Budiarti Utami Putri, Luckita Chairunnisa, Nadda Khalila Chamidah, Dina Chatarina Eka Berliyanti Putri Danar, Danar DANI FIRMANSYAH Deni Wahyudiarto Difa Putri Miarta Elpira, Ririn Fatiqin, Awalul Halimatus sa'diyah Hargono , Arief Hendro Pramono Huda, Qurrota A’yunil Imoliana, Wilhelmina Tania Indah Nuraini Masjkur Kumalasari, Nurul Chamidah Kurniasari, Paramita Tri Marmi Marmi Marmi Marmi Marmi, Marmi Masruroh, Heni Minan Zuhri, Fu’ad Moh. Awaludin Adam Ni Luh Ayu Megasari NI'MATUR ROHMA Oedjijono Oedjijono, Oedjijono Pramita Laksitarahmi Isrianto Prayogo, Wisnu PRESTIANI PRESTIANI Putri, Rury Erina Qalbani Putri, Ardhanita Rahma Diyan Martha Rahmadani, Anindita Mutiara Rayditya Milanio, Roderikus Ripki, Nadia Rivai, Sitty Nurqomariah Rury Eryna Putri Sandhi, Dyan Vicky Selly Tria Amanda Setianingsih, Indri Setiawardani, Alvina Shella Ramadhanty, Erlinda Shofi Talbia, Husna SITI AINUNA ROHMA Sukian Wilujeng Sukian Wilujeng Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Theresia Indah Budhy Sulisetyawati Tsaqifah, Fauziyyah Hanin Tuti Mutia Uktutias, Sendy Ayu Mitra ul Haq, Ihtisham Unsunnidhal, Lalu ur Rahman, Anees Ur Rahman, Ateeq Wilujeng, Sukian Wimbuh Tri Widodo Wimbuh Tri Widodo Yuliani, Gandul Atik Zulqaida, Salma