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Jurnal Medik Veteriner
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 26157497     EISSN : 2581012X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary
urnal Medik Veteriner (JMV) publishes high quality and novelty papers focusing on Veterinary and Animal Science. The fields of study are anatomy, pathology, basic medicine, veterinary public health, microbiology, veterinary reproduction, parasitology, animal husbandry and animal welfare. Food animals, companion animals, equine medicine, aquatic animal, wild animals, herbal medicine, acupuncture, epidemiology, biomolecular, forensic, laboratory animals and animal models of human infections are considered. Jurnal Medik Veteriner (JMV) published two times a year: April and October.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 350 Documents
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Maggot Black Soldier Fly Supplementation on Feed to Production Performance and Business Analysis Super Native Chicken Finisher Period Fuddin, Muhammad Nazar; Lamid, Mirni; Al Arif, Mohammad Anam; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Hidanah, Sri; Sarmanu, Sarmanu
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.234-240

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the analysis of super native chicken farm business with Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggot supplementation on feed on the production performance of super native chickens, including feed consumption, body weight gain and feed conversion. This study used 50 super male native chickens aged 4 weeks and adapted for 1 week then randomized into five treatments, including P0 (basal feed without BSF maggot), P1 (basal feed + 2.5% BSF maggot), P2 (basal feed + 5% BSF maggot), P3 (basal feed + 7.5% BSF maggot), and P4 (basal feed + 10% BSF maggot). Statistical data analysis was processed using One Way ANOVA and followed by post hoc Duncan. The results showed that the level of feed consumption was high in treatment P4, the highest body weight gain was in P4, the lowest feed conversion was in P1. Contribution margin analysis (CM) was used to determine the benefits of the treatment in this study. 2.5% BSF (P1) maggot supplementation is recommended to increase profits.
Risk Factors of Parvovirus in Dogs at De' Lab Pet Clinic, Bekasi Harelas, Genoveva Callista; Arimbi, Arimbi; Hamid, Iwan Sahrial; Praja, Ratih Novita; Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.170-177

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the percentage of parvovirus, risk factor analysis, and describe the symptoms and treatment of parvovirus. The study was conducted by surveying, collecting secondary data from patient medical records and Bekasi City's rainfall data, data recording, data unification, and data analysis. Data analysis was presented descriptively and tested using Chi-Square and Odds Ratio (OR). The results shows the percentage of parvovirus was 2%. The rainfall factor <150mm/month significant to the risk of parvovirus (p<0,05) and increase the risk of parvovirus 0,154 times. The age factors 0-6 month significant to the risk of parvovirus (p<0,05) and increase the risk of parvovirus 0,017 times. The breed factors not significant to the risk of parvovirus (p>0,05) and don't increase the risk of parvovirus. The main symptoms seen in parvovirus include vomiting, diarrhea especially bloody diarrhea, and fever. The main components treatments are fluid therapy, antibiotic, antiemetic, and nutritional support. The administration of other drugs can be given to dogs whose administration must be adjusted to their respective conditions.
The Effect of The Gamal Leaf Ethanol Extract on The Growth of Escherichia coli Isolated from Semi Natural Sea Turtle Nest in Boom Beach, Banyuwangi Hutahaean, Ryan David Pandapotan; Meles, Dewa Ketut; Praja, Ratih Novita; Rahmahani, Jola; Wibawati, Prima Ayu
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.225-233

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the antibacterial activity potention of gamal leaf (Gliricidia sepium) ethanol extract against Escherichia coli growth which isolated from Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) semi-natural nest in Boom beach, Banyuwangi. The antibacterial test used disk diffusion method. Oxytetracycline 30 µg (Oxoid CT0041B) was used as the Positive Control (K+). CMC Na 0,5% was used as the Negative Control (K-). The treatment (P1, P2, P3, P4) used various concentrations of gamal leaves ethanol extract, which is 40%, 50%, 60%, and 70%. The study assigned six treatments and four replication. The obtained data were analyzed by ANOVA, then continued with the DUNCAN test if the results showed significant differences (p<0,05). The inhibition result of positive control (K+) was 24,70c ± 7.04; and the negative control was 0,00a ± 0,00. All extract concentration result different inhibition, concentration 1 (P1) was 10,41 b ± 3,10; concentration 2 (P2) 8,14 b ± 0,45; concentration 3 (P3) 8,08 b ± 0,47; and concentration 4 (P4) 8,01b ± 0,29. These results indicated that the gamal leaves ethanol extract has antibacterial activity to inhibit the growth of E. coli isolated from Olive Ridley semi-natural nest in Boom beach, Banyuwangi.
Detection of Contamination Salmonella sp. of Beef in Banyuwangi Traditional Market Hanifa, Muril Hizriyana; Tyasningsih, Wiwiek; Yunita, Maya Nurwantanti
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.247-251

Abstract

Salmonella sp. is one of the bacteria from Food-Borne Disease agents, can contaminate meat and cause salmonellosis. According to National Indonesian Standard 2009, meat is safe for consumption if it has a negative result of salmonella in 25 grams of meat. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was contamination of Salmonella sp. on beef sold in the traditional market of Banyuwangi District. A total of 18 samples used in this study were taken according to the criteria for isolation and identification. All samples were enriched with the pre-enrichment stage using Lactose Broth media, and the enrichment medium using Tetrathionate Broth. Furthermore, in the isolation stage using Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA) media. Then proceed with the identification stage using the Triple Sugar Iron Agar (TSIA) test, the Sulfide Indole Motility (SIM) test, and the Urease test. The results showed that 5 out of 18 samples tested positive for Salmonella.
Isolation and Identification of Salmonella Spp. on Broiler Meat at Banyuwangi and Blambangan Traditional Markets, Banyuwangi Regency Putri, Diana Novita; Rahmahani, Jola; Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.219-224

Abstract

Salmonella spp. is one of the major causes of the world's foodborne disease that can spread through meats, eggs, or milk. Salmonella spp. is an enteropathogenic bacteria that can cause gastrointestinal infections. This study aimed to identify the contaminations of Salmonella spp. bacteria on the broiler meats at Banyuwangi and Blambangan traditional markets Banyuwangi district. The method of this study used 24 samples of broiler meat bought from Banyuwangi and Blambangan traditional markets in the Banyuwangi District. The samples were collected using the purposive sampling method. The results found that 5 out of 24 samples (21%) were tested positive for Salmonella spp. contamination and 19 were tested negative. This study was indicated that broiler meats at Banyuwangi and Blambangan traditional markets Banyuwangi district have not suitable with SNI (Indonesia's National Standard) 3924:2009 that requires at least 25 gram of fresh chicken meat to be free of or tested negative for Salmonella.
Total Plate Count of Broiler Meat at Various Market in Bekasi City in March 2021 Firdausyi, Aulia Amatul; Estoepangestie, Agnes Theresia Soelih; Wibawati, Prima Ayu; Hamid, Iwan Sahrial; Solikhah, Tridiganita Intan; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.157-161

Abstract

Food-safety of broiler meat is important because broiler meat is a foodstuff that can be easily contaminated by biological hazard such as bacteria. This study aimed to determine the total plate count of broiler meat at various market in Bekasi City in March 2021. Amount of samples in this study were 40 samples of broiler meat from 10 markets, samples were taken purposively and each sample used 25 grams from Musculus pectoralis of broiler meat. Samples were examined using pour plate method of total plate count. The result showed that 80% (32 of 40 samples) were exceeded the TPC's limit. The highest value of TPC result was 3,7 í— 107 CFU/g from "H” market.
Effect of Combination of Probiotics and Moringa oleifera Leaf Extract on Nutrients Intake in Ducks Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Al Arif, Mohammad Anam; Maslachah, Lilik; Chandra, Evania Haris; Utomo, Gogik Satrio Margo; Yulianto, Andreas Berny
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.241-246

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of combination probiotics and Moringa oleifera (M. oleifera) extract in nutrient consumption of ducks. This study used 48 Peking ducks. The concentration of probiotic was 1.2 x 108 CFU/ml. The treatments of this research were P0 (control), P1 (4 ml probiotics), P2 (4 ml M. oleifera extract) and P3 (2 ml probiotics + 2 ml M. oleifera extract). The data were statistically analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that feed consumption of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber and nitrogen free extract were no significant difference (p>0.05) between all treatments. It can be concluded that the addition of combination probiotics and M. oleifera extract can be used to maintain nutrient consumption and safe for health ducks.
Cestode Infection in the Digestive Tract of Ducks from Chicken Slaughterhouses in Bojong Gede and Cibinong Market, Bogor, West Java Aviola, Lala; Tiuria, Risa; Nugraha, Arifin Budiman
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.149-156

Abstract

Helminthiasis is a crucial gastrointestinal endoparasitic in ducks. This study aimed to determine the type and degree of infection of adult worms in the digestive tract of ducks at a chicken slaughterhouse in Bogor Regency, West Java. A total of 10 samples of the digestive tract of ducks were collected in this study. Five ducks were collected from a chicken slaughterhouse in Bojong Gede District and five other ducks were collected from a market in Cibinong City. Each intestinal sample was divided into 4 parts, i.e. the duodenum, jejunum, ileum and cecum. Adult cestode worms were stained with Semichon's Acetocarmine for identification. In result, three ducks were positive for endoparasite infection. The cestodes found were Raillietina cesticillus with 20% degree of infection in the jenjunum and ileum respectively. Hymenolepis nana with 20% degree of infection in the jejunum and ileum respectively. Choanotaenia infundibulum with 10% degree of infection in the ileum.
Histopathological and Gastric Histomorphometry Analysis in Mice Colibacillosis Model Induced by Ethanol 96% Oregano Vulgare Extract Agustin, Yuliana; Amri, Indah Amalia; Dameanti, Fidi Nur Aini Eka Puji; Wisesa, Ida Bagus Gde Rama
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.162-169

Abstract

Colibacillosis is a disease caused by Escherichia coli which is a normal flora bacterium of the digestive system in humans and animals. Oregano contains carvacrol and thymol which provide an antibacterial. This study was used 20 male Balb/C mice age 2-3 weeks with an average weight of 20-25 grams and were divided into 5 groups with 4 replications: negative control (KN), positive control (KP) given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head. E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, (P1) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then given oreganoextract dose of 5 mg/head, (P2) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then given oregano extract dose of 10 mg/head, (P3) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then oregano extract was given dose of 20 mg/head. The data were analyzed by descriptive comparative. The histopathology showed epithelial cell damage or erosion caused by inflammatory cells in KP, P1, P2, and P3. In study group given oregano extract dose of 20 mg/head, P3, inflammatory cells and epithelial erosion were lower. Based on the ANOVA test of day 3 and 6 after necropsy, P1, P2, and P3 show insignificant in villi length and width of the vili (p>0,05) compared to KP. The conclusion the result of the histopathology result is epithelial erosion in group with dose of 20mg/head oregano extract was able to relieve the symptoms of colibacillosis. The conclusion of histomorphometry of the length and width of the villi at P1, P2, P3 (p>0.05) was not significantly different from the positive control.
Clinical Signs and Haematology Profiles of Beagle Dogs with Tick Infestation Mihardi, Arief Purwo; Joesoef, Jayusman Arsiyanti; Wolo, Kathirina Beathrik Riwu; Esfandiari, Anita; Widhyari, Sus Derthi; Wulansari, Retno; Wijaya, Agus; Maylina, Leni
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.266-269

Abstract

Rhipicephalus sanguineus is one of the vectors that could induce diseases in dogs. A physical examination and haematology test could examine the dog's condition with tick infestation. Five dogs, beagle breeds from Veterinary Teaching Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biosciences, IPB University, have been examined for physical examination and CBC test. A haematology test was performed using a haematology analyzer and made the blood smear. Physical examination showed that 60% of dogs have a tick infestation, 80% have pallor, 60% have pruritus, 40% have crusted skin, and 100% have wounds in extremities. However, the body temperature and heart rate were relatively normal. Complete blood count test showed that red blood cells (RBC), peak cells volume, and haemoglobin (Hb) decreased (80%), MCHC increased (40%), thrombocytopenia (100%), leukopenia (40%), lymphocytopenia (60%), neutropenia (10%) and monositopenia (80%). The blood smear result showed all dogs have positive blood parasites, with the highest percentage being the third dog (0.056%). From the physical examination, CBC, and blood smear, it can be concluded that dogs with tick infestation would experience anaemia that showed by RBC, PCV, decreasing number of platelet and positive blood parasite.

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