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Jurnal Medik Veteriner
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 26157497     EISSN : 2581012X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary
urnal Medik Veteriner (JMV) publishes high quality and novelty papers focusing on Veterinary and Animal Science. The fields of study are anatomy, pathology, basic medicine, veterinary public health, microbiology, veterinary reproduction, parasitology, animal husbandry and animal welfare. Food animals, companion animals, equine medicine, aquatic animal, wild animals, herbal medicine, acupuncture, epidemiology, biomolecular, forensic, laboratory animals and animal models of human infections are considered. Jurnal Medik Veteriner (JMV) published two times a year: April and October.
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Articles 350 Documents
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First Report of Polyplax spinulosa in Albino Rats in Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia Kusuma, Widya Ayu; Yudhana, Aditya; Andriyani, Anita; Oktaviana, Vivi; Chaerunisa, Nadya Amanda
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.34 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss1.2020.123-126

Abstract

Albino rats (Rattus norvegicus) is one animal that is often used by researchers in the laboratory. Albino laboratory rats were found to have symptoms of hair loss, the hair is dirty, and itching at the base of the tail and found ectoparasites. Department of Parasitology in Banyuwangi PSDKU Airlangga University have observed and identified ectoparasites as the cause of the symptoms of these rats. Albino rats infested Polyplax spinulosa.
Pengangkatan Benda Asing dengan Metode Coelio-Plastronotomi pada Kura-Kura Pardalis (Stigmochelys pardalis) Rickyawan, Nofan; Ekhdiasmara, Syavira; Karaman, Yulinar Risky; Kartika, Ricky; Hudriyah, Ulvi
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss2.2020.263-270

Abstract

Seekor kura-kura Pardalis jantan, berumur sekitar 2 tahun dengan berat badan 1.65 kg memiliki gejala penurunan aktivitas, anoreksia dan tidak defekasi sejak 7 hari sebelumnya. Diagnosa yang diperoleh dari hasil anamnesa, pemeriksaan fisik dan radiografi adalah obstruksi saluran gastrointestinal karena benda asing. Coelio-plastronotomi merupakan tindakan pembedahan untuk mengakses organ di rongga coelomic dengan cara melakukan ostetomi pada plastron. Induksi anestesi menggunakan ketamine 10 mg/kg BB, medetomidine 0.3 mg/kg BB dan dilanjutkan dengan isoflurane 2% untuk tetap mempertahankan dalam kondisi teranestesi. Pemotongan plastron menggunakan gergaji besi sirkuler dengan sudut kemiringan 45o dan disertai irigasi NaCl 0.9%. Membran coelomic diinsisi dengan menghindari vena abdominalis untuk mengaskes rongga coelomic. Enterotomi dilakukan untuk mengambil benda asing yang berada di lumen kolon. Fiksasi plastron menggunakan lem epoksi dengan sebelumnya menutup fisura antar fragmen dengan selotip. Esofagostomi pemasangan selang pakan dilakukan untuk tetap dapat memberikan nutrisi, terapi cairan dan obat ketika kondisi kritis. Penggunaan penghangat selama proses anestesi, operasi dan pemulihan untuk mencegah hipotermia, mengoptimalkan kerja obat dan memaksimalkan kesembuhan luka. Enrofloxacin 5 mg/kg BB/hari, ketoprofen 2 mg/kg BB/hari, terapi cairan dan nutrisi diberikan untuk membantu pemulihan pasca operasi.
Perbandingan Pengencer Tris Kuning Telur dan Susu Skim Kuning Telur Terhadap Persentase Motilitas, Viabilitas dan Integritas Membran Plasma Spermatozoa Kambing Sapera pada Penyimpanan Suhu 5ºC Iskandari, Novia Nur; Madyawati, Sri Pantja; Wibawati, Prima Ayu; Suprayogi, Tri Wahyu; Prastiya, Ragil Angga; Agustono, Bodhi
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss2.2020.196-202

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengencer tris kuning telur dan susu skim kuning telur terhadap persentase motilitas, viabilitas dan integritas membran plasma spermatozoa kambing Sapera. Metode penelitian dengan mengumpulkan semen, pemeriksaan kelayakan semen segar, pengenceran semen, penyimpanan suhu 5ËšC dan pemeriksaan setiap 24 jam. Data diolah menggunakan anova faktorial dengan membandingkan antara dua bahan pengencer terhadap waktu pemeriksaan. Data menunjukkan tris kuning telur signifikan (p<0.05) terhadap susu skim kuning telur. Lama penyimpanan menunjukkan hasil signifikan pada hari ke-1 aspek motilitas 84.44% : 80%, viabilitas 89.67% : 86% dan integritas membran plasma 83.67% : 79.33%. Tris kuning telur dan susu skim kuning telur menunjukkan adanya interaksi (p<0.05 ) terhadap waktu pemeriksaan motilitas namun tidak terdapat interaksi (p>0.05) terhadap waktu pemeriksaan viabilitas dan integritas membran plasma. Disimpulkan pengencer tris kuning telur dan susu skim kuning telur berpengaruh pada persentase motilitas, viabilitas dan integritas membran plasma spermatozoa.
Supplementation of Fermented Moringa Leaf Powder (Moringa oleifera) on Feed Consumption, Egg Weight and Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) in Laying Duck Pramestya, Ninda Rubi; Hidanah, Sri; Lamid, Mirni; Soepranianondo, Koesnoto; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Al-Arif, Mohammad Anam; Soeharsono, Soeharsono
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol4.iss1.2021.78-83

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the addition of fermented moringa leaf powder on feed consumption, egg weight, Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) of laying ducks. 60 laying ducks were randomized into four treatments i.e. (P0) 0% Moringa leaf powder fermentation, (P1) 0.5% Moringa leaf powder fermentation, (P2) 1% Moringa leaf powder fermentation, and (P3) 1.5% Moringa leaf fermentation. Treatment of concentration refered in 100% commercial feed for 3 weeks. The results showed that the adding of Moringa leaf powder fermentation to feed consumption in each treatment showed significantly different results (p <0.05) in each treatment, with the highest consumption at P2 (176.21 ± 0.92) and the lowest at P0 (158.21 ± 1.07). The results of the study on duck egg weight showed that P1, P2, P3 were significantly different with P0. The highest egg weight in P2 is (70.50 ± 0.34) and the lowest is P0 (66.98a ± 0.29). FCR of laying duck in each treatment showed significantly different results in each treatment, with the highest at P0 (3,81± 0,34) and the lowest at P2 (3,27 ± 0,09). In conclusion, the addition of 1% Moringa leaf powder in 100% of commercial feed can increase feed consumption, increase egg weight and decrease FCR.
Potensi Pemberian Probiotik Bifidobacterium sp., Lactococcus lactis, dan Lactobacillus sp. Terhadap Performa Produksi Ayam Petelur Irawan, Putri Indra; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Al Arif, M. Anam; Harijani, Nenny; Soeharsono, Soeharsono; Hidanah, Sri
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss2.2020.160-165

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian probiotik Bifidobacterium sp., Lactococcus lactis, dan Lactobacillus sp. terhadap efisiensi pakan dan massa telur ayam Isa Brown. Penelitian ini menggunakan ayam petelur strain Isa Brown sebanyak 36 ekor umur 30 minggu. Konsentrasi probiotik yang digunakan yaitu 1.2x109 CFU/ml. Tiga perlakuan dalam penelitian yaitu P0 (tanpa diberi probiotik), P1 (diberi probiotik sebanyak 1 ml/liter air minum), dan P2 (diberi probiotik sebanyak 2 ml/liter air minum). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai massa telur pada P2 berbeda nyata (p<0.05) dengan P1 dan P0, namun P1 tidak berbeda nyata (p>0.05) dengan P0. Berdasarkan hasil efisiensi pakan, probiotik dapat memberikan perbedaan yang nyata (p<0.05) antar perlakuan baik P0, P1, maupun P2. Probiotik sebanyak 2 ml/liter air minum (P2) menunjukkan nilai efisiensi pakan tertinggi (73.88 ± 4.06), sedangkan nilai efisiensi pakan terendah terjadi pada perlakuan P0. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian probiotik Bifidobacterium sp., L. lactis, dan Lactobacillus sp. dosis 1 ml/liter air minum maupun dosis 2 ml/liter air minum dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pakan namun tidak pada massa telur ayam Isa Brown.
Spermatogenesis Duration on Adult Javan Langur (Trachypithecus auratus) Based on Testosteron Hormone and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Sangen, Olea Rody; Firmawati, Aulia; Marhendra, Agung Pramana Warih; Titisari, Nurina
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol4.iss1.2021.110-117

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the duration of the process of spermatogenesis in adult Javan langurs (Trachypithecus auratus) by measuring levels of the hormone testosterone and luteinizing hormone (LH), as one of the efforts to increase the success of mating this endemic animals. Two Javan langurs aged 3-5-year-old, named Luki and Moses were taken their feces for 30 days. Feces extraction process used PBS with a ratio of 1: 9, while the measurement of hormone levels used Monkey Luteinizing Hormone ELISA BT Lab brand with Cat.No E0052MK for LH and Cat No E0008MK for testosterone. Hormone consentration data was a graph with fluctuating patterns which are then analyzed descriptively. The results of this study were the concentration of the hormone testosterone is in the range of 4.81 ng / gram of feces to 15.08 ng / gram of feces. While LH level is in the range of 12.59 mIU/gram to 26.24 mIU/gram. In conclusion, we could estimated that the duration of the spermatogenesis cycle every month in langur Luki occurs for 14 days, while Langur Moses for 10 days.
Hindlimb Osteometry of Lohmann Broiler on 7, 21 and 35 days Hanafi, Ulfiani Fauzia; Dhamayanti, Yeni; Soeharsono, Soeharsono; Wibawati, Prima Ayu; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol4.iss1.2021.23-36

Abstract

Patterns of growth can be determined one of them through quantitative measurements, namely osteometry. The aim of this study was to determine the growth of patterns of Lohmann broiler chickens based on hindlimb osteometry at the age of 7, 21 and 35 days. This study used 30 Lohmann broiler chickens aged 7, 21 and 35 days. Osteometry techniques are performed on all the bones of hindlimb with variable Greatest length (GL), Breadth of the proximal end (Bp), Breadth of the distal end (Dd), Minimum breadth of diaphysis (Sd), Circular of the proximal end (Cp), Circular of corpus (Cc), and Circular of distal end (Cd). The data obtained is recorded in units of centimeters (cm). Data of body weight and weight of each bone are also recorded in grams (g). Data were analyzed by ANOVA test, if the result obtained with a significance of 5% then the test continued with Pos Hoc Duncan. The results showed that from 6 osteometry variables, body weight, and bone mass obtained significant differences (p<0.05). The fastest growth rate is reached when Lohmann broiler chickens are 21 days old.
Gambaran Histologi Jaringan Tulang Ekstremitas Biawak Air (Varanus salvator) dengan Metabolic Bone Disease Prameswari, Febriana Hawa; Arimbi, Arimbi; Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti; Plumeriastuti, Hani; Yudhana, Aditya
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss2.2020.271-276

Abstract

Biawak air berjenis kelamin betina, berusia tiga bulan dengan berat badan 1.2 kg diambil dari suatu penangkaran, mengalami kelumpuhan selama tiga hari dan didiagnosa menderita metabolic bone disease. Eutanasia dan nekropsi dilakukan untuk mengamati gambar mikroskopis dari jaringan tulang. Sampel tulang diambil dari tujuh tulang ekstremitas yaitu os scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, femur, tibia, dan fibula. Pengamatan mikroskopis menunjukkan aktivitas sel osteoklas yang berlebihan dalam jaringan kompak, jaringan tulang rawan abnormal berada di antara jaringan tulang kompak dewasa, serta beberapa jaringan tulang rawan yang mengandung jaringan lemak. Hal ini menyebabkan tulang kompak kehilangan kepadatan tulang dan membuat struktur tulang biawak air menjadi sulit untuk regenerasi dengan baik sehingga pertumbuhan tulang pada biawak air menjadi terhambat. Hal ini menyebabkan biawak air kesulitan untuk berjalan atau mengalami kelumpuhan. Pemeriksaan kalsium dan fosfor dalam darah ditemukan ketidakseimbangan.
Detection of Escherichia coli Contamination using Most Probable Number (MPN) methods in Chicken Meats in Market of Surabaya Wardhana, Dhandy Koesoemo; Safitri, Devi Ayu; Annisa, Suwaibatul; Effendi, Mustofa Helmi; Harijani, Nenny
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol4.iss1.2021.118-124

Abstract

Foodborne diseases are diseases transmitted through contaminated food and are one of the main public health problems. The bacteria that usually contaminates chicken meat is Escherichia coli. E. coli contamination in chicken meat can affect consumer health. Chicken meat processing and market conditions affect the level of bacteria contamination. This study aims to measure the contamination of E. coli bacteria in chicken meat in Surabaya's markets. The method which used to count and estimate the number of E. coli bacteria found in chicken meat in this study was Most Probable Number (MPN). The results showed 20 samples (33.3%) from 60 samples gave negative results. This indicated that only 20 samples of chicken meat were safe for consumption because the MPN value is <1 í— 101 CFU/g while the remaining 40 samples (66.7%) were not safe for consumption because the MPN value is> 1 í— 101 CFU/g. The standard of SNI 3924: 2009 concerning the minimum requirement for the amount of E. coli contamination in chicken meat is 1í—101 CFU/g so that the contamination of E. coli which found in chicken meat in Surabaya was high.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Gliserol dalam Pengencer Tris Terhadap Kualitas Spermatozoa Kambing Sapera Before Freezing Hanifah, Novi Fitria; Ratnani, Hermin; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam; Agustono, Bodhi; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss2.2020.154-159

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan konsentrasi gliserol yang optimal dalam pengencer tris dalam mempertahankan kualitas spermatozoa kambing Sapera. Penelitian ini menggunakan kambing Sapera jantan umur 1.5 tahun. Konsentrasi gliserol yang digunakan adalah 5%, 6% dan 7%. Semen ditampung dua kali dalam seminggu dengan menggunakan vagina buatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata persentase motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa pada pengencer dengan gliserol 6% masing-masing 62.33% dan 75.83% terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0.05) dibandingkan pada pengencer dengan gliserol 5% masing-masing 57.67% dan 68.33% dan 7% masing-masing 59% dan 70.33%. Rata-rata abnormalitas pada pengencer dengan gliserol 5%, 6% dan 7% masing-masing 8%, 7.5% dan 7.67% tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p>0.05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan gliserol 6% dalam pengencer Tris berhasil melindungi spermatozoa dari cekaman dingin selama proses gliserolisasi, sehingga dapat mempertahankan motilitas, vibilitas dan abnormalitas spermatozoa.

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