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Jurnal Abdi Insani
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 28284321     EISSN : 28283155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v7i1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics
Jurnal Abdi Insani adalah jurnal ilmiah yang berisi hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal ini diharapkan berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi ilmiah sehingga dapat menginspirasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang lebih baik.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,963 Documents
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DISEMINASI DAN ALIH TEKNOLOGI KOMPOR SEKAM PADI SISTEM KONTINYU BAGI KELUARGA PRASEJAHTERA Dwinanto, Matheus M.; Koehuan, Verdy A.; Goetha, Selfiana; Sundari, Woro
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.2981

Abstract

Rice husks are an agricultural waste product with significant potential as an environmentally friendly alternative energy source through their use as fuel for rice husk stoves. This community service activity aims to be the first step toward achieving energy independence for cooking in Niskolen Hamlet, Tuapanaf Village. The implementation method involves disseminating and transferring rice husk stove technology to pre-prosperous families, ensuring that this appropriate technology will be increasingly sought after and utilized by residents in every hamlet within Tuapanaf Village. The outcome of this community service activity is that the implementation of rice husk stoves will provide economic and social benefits. Rice husks are a cheap and environmentally friendly alternative energy source, utilizing abundant agricultural waste and reducing dependence on kerosene, the availability of which fluctuates. The use of rice husks not only reduces smoke but also shortens cooking time compared to firewood. The time saved from gathering firewood can be used by women for other productive activities or for personal development.
OPTIMALISASI PENGERINGAN RUMPUT LAUT MELALUI SOLAR DRYER TIPE GREEN HOUSE DI LANDU LEKO KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO Lukas, Ade Yulita Hesti; Kangkan, Alexander L.; Suleman, Suleman; Manilapai, Jusuf R.; Sine, Kiik G.
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.2983

Abstract

This community service activity aims to optimize seaweed production through the application of greenhouse-type solar drying technology as an innovative and environmentally friendly solution. The community engagement method was carried out through a series of activities under the theme of “Education and Community Service,” which included counseling, discussions, and training on greenhouse construction. The activity took place on May 30–31, 2025, involving ten members of the Samudera Kasih seaweed farmer group as partners. The results showed that the use of greenhouse drying technology helped maintain cleanliness and reduced the moisture content of the seaweed, with cleanliness levels—measured by reduced dust and dirt contamination—increasing by 10% compared to conventional drying methods. However, the drying time remained similar to the conventional method because the system was not equipped with a special ventilator or heating/fan unit. The implementation of this technology also contributed to increased income and work efficiency among farmers, particularly during the rainy season. In conclusion, the greenhouse drying technology proved effective in supporting the sustainability of seaweed production in Rote Ndao Regency. However, it is recommended that the equipment be equipped with a ventilator to enhance its effectiveness.  
PEMBINAAN ORANG TUA UNTUK PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK DI ERA DIGITAL: PROGRAM PKM STT HKBP DI HKBP GARU VIII, MEDAN Siagian, Riris Johanna
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.2985

Abstract

The role of parents is very important and strategic in shaping children's character, especially in the digital era which is marked by rapid and fundamental changes in various aspects of life. This study aims to explore the understanding and challenges faced by parents in character formation, provide information to help parents comprehend their duties and responsibilities, encourage them to give full attention and affection to their children, and formulate the church’s role in strengthening support for Christian families. The Community Service Program (PkM) of HKBP Theological Seminary was conducted at HKBP Garu VIII, Ress. Sola Gratia, Amplas, Medan, with the topic “The Role of Parents in Shaping Children’s Character in the Digital Era.” The activity was attended by students of the Master of Theology Program at HKBP Theological Seminary and 32 informants consisting of church ministers and congregants. The research employed a qualitative method through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The discussion revealed several findings: parents have limited understanding of their children’s way of thinking; they spend little time communicating with their children; they acknowledge having limited digital literacy; children are often busy with their own activities and prefer socializing with peers; and there is a general expectation that the church should give greater attention to children’s ministry. This study concludes that the church needs to provide teachings that strengthen the Christian calling and responsibility of parents in educating their children; design programs and spaces conducive to implementing character formation models such as family worship and outdoor children’s services accompanied by parents; and offer continuous mentoring by utilizing digital media.
DIGITALISASI TRANSAKSI DAN REBRANDING PRODUK: IMPLEMENTASI E-POS DAN DESAIN KEMASAN PADA UMKM TEMPOYAK MAK SYALU, PALEMBANG Salamah, Ummy Gusti; Syaputra, Kamilia; Hapsari, Yulia; Sahbellah, Nia; Adrian, Rio; Irawan, Fakhri
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.2987

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance the operational efficiency and competitiveness of UMKM Tempoyak Mak Syalu through the implementation of the Electronic Point of Sales (E-POS) system for transaction digitalization and product rebranding via new packaging design and social media optimization. The activity was conducted over three days in July and continues to be implemented at UMKM Tempoyak Mak Syalu, Palembang, using methods such as training, technical assistance, and direct implementation of the E-POS system along with product packaging innovation. Evaluation was carried out through observation, interviews, and measurement of key performance indicators, including transaction input time, recording error rate, sales volume, and digital promotion effectiveness. The results show a significant improvement in efficiency, with transaction recording time reduced from an average of 10–15 minutes to 3–5 minutes per day (approximately 60% more efficient) and a 78% reduction in input errors. The E-POS system also facilitated stock management and automated financial reporting. On the marketing side, the introduction of new packaging and professional product photography enhanced brand clarity and consumer trust, leading to a 50% increase in monthly sales. This program demonstrates that transaction digitalization and product rebranding effectively strengthen the digital literacy of small business owners, improve operational efficiency, and expand market reach through more professional digital branding.  
PENANAMAN MANGROVE (Rhizophora apiculata) UNTUK PENCEGAHAN ABRASI DI PANTAI ANGSANA, TANAH BUMBU Prastiyo, Riko; Putri, Humaira; Hutapea, Sarah Ryka Ully; S, Daniel Fredianto; Setiawati, Mariani; Pratama, Rangga Fadhil; Zahrah, Munasyifa Aulia; Prayoga, Muhammad Shafa; Ramadhan, Khalista; Kristin, Meli; Nazmi, Muhammad Fiqrian; Rizfa, Mila Safitri
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.2989

Abstract

The mangrove planting activity in Angsana Village, Angsana District, Tanah Bumbu Regency was carried out to prevent coastal abrasion and preserve the coastal ecosystem. This program was implemented as part of a community service initiative by the Universitas Lambung Mangkurat student community service program (KKN), in collaboration with the village government, local agencies, private companies, and local residents, through the planting of 300 Rhizophora apiculata seedlings in the estuarine coastal area. The activity method included direct observation at the planting site to identify the physical condition of the coast and assess land suitability for mangrove growth. The program was followed by direct planting of Rhizophora apiculata seedlings involving students and local communities as a form of active participation. The results showed an increase in community awareness and concern for the importance of mangrove ecosystems in preventing coastal abrasion. Cross-sectoral participation from academia, local government, and the community further strengthened the sustainability of the rehabilitation program. The planting activity also provided students with hands-on educational experience in applying scientific knowledge in practice. Furthermore, the developed mangrove area has the potential to serve as an educational ecotourism site that supports coastal community empowerment. Thus, this activity not only contributes to the sustainability of coastal ecosystems but also opens opportunities for environmentally oriented management focused on conservation and community welfare improvement.
PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA MAGGOT BSF MENGGUNAKAN LIMBAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA KEPADA POKDAKAN DESA KULO Bibin, Muhammad; Erfina, Erfina; Sundari, Sundari; Lukman, Lukman; Adri, Khaeriyah; Mustanir, Ahmad; Said, Sunandar; Padapi, Astrini; Barisan, Barisan; Buhari, Buhari
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.2997

Abstract

The issue of household organic waste and the high cost of fish feed remains a significant challenge in Kulo Village. Limited community knowledge and skills in managing organic waste with economic value exacerbate this situation. A training program on Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae cultivation using household organic waste was implemented as a solution to both the waste problem and the rising cost of fish feed in Kulo Village, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This initiative targeted the Anugrah Fishery Group (Pokdakan), which lacks expertise in organic waste management through BSF maggot bioconversion. This community empowerment program aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of Pokdakan Anugrah in cultivating BSF maggots by utilizing household organic waste as a waste management solution and an alternative fish feed source. The methodology consisted of three phases: (1) outreach and introductory instruction on waste management and maggot cultivation, (2) hands-on practice in constructing BSF egg-laying cages and media, and (3) evaluation through pre-test and post-test assessments. The evaluation results indicated a substantial improvement in participants’ understanding, increasing from an initial 35.92% to 93.30% across various aspects, including the role of maggots as decomposers, the use of “kasgot” as fertilizer, maggots as alternative fish feed, the BSF life cycle, and cultivation techniques. The program demonstrated the potential to reduce household organic waste volume, lower fish farming production costs, and create new economic opportunities through the sale of maggots and organic fertilizer. The training activities significantly improved participant comprehension. Post-test scores increased to 90.62%–95.25% compared to the pre-test scores of 33.50%–38.50%. Participants directly practiced the fermentation of BSF maggot substrate using 10–15 kg of organic waste, constructed multi-level bioponds, BSF fly cages, and egg-laying media. This program not only has the potential to reduce household organic waste but also enables the production of highly nutritious alternative fish feed, thus reducing aquaculture production costs by 60–70% compared to conventional feed. Additionally, new economic opportunities may emerge through the sale of fresh/dried maggots and kasgot organic fertilizer. Overall, this training successfully empowered Pokdakan Anugrah in a sustainable manner, supported environmental management efforts, and fostered the development of a waste-based creative economy.
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PEMASARAN DIGITAL PADA UMKM RENGGINANG: DESAIN, IMPLEMENTASI, DAN CAPAIAN AWAL Kamaroellah, R. Agoes; Aulia, Anis; Syafa, Wirdana; M.P, Arisandi Romadhona; Jibran H, Bakti Reynal; Fahmy, Muhammad Ali; Oktaviana, Ade Malyka Alya; Nikmah, Qurrotul Aini; Norhaliza, Siti; Ma’rufah, Siti; Afriyani, Feni Nur; Halimiyah, Eny; Sirul, Mohammad; Ali, Bahrul
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.3001

Abstract

MSMEs are small businesses owned and managed by individuals or groups with certain wealth and income limits, playing an important role in the community economy, including in Lebbek Village, Pakong District. This study used a qualitative and descriptive approach to understand the dynamics of rengginang businesses, which are local MSMEs with great potential but facing marketing constraints. Community service is focused on training in using digital technology as a marketing medium through platforms such as TikTok, Instagram, and Shopee, involving three active rengginang business actors as participants. The increase in participants’ knowledge was measured qualitatively through interviews and observations, covering their understanding of social media utilization and digital marketing strategies. However, it was not supplemented with quantitative data, such as sales or market reach changes, before and after the training. The research results show an increase in the knowledge of MSME actors in managing digital marketing and opening opportunities to expand the market. Thus, this activity not only strengthens the competitiveness of local MSMEs but also encourages rural economic development through sustainable marketing innovation.  
OPTIMALISASI KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DENGAN PROGRAM DETEKSI DINI RISIKO JATUH DAN GANGGUAN KOGNITIF DI POSYANDU LANSIA Anggraeni, Risa Kusuma; Marjan, Avliya Quratul; Nazhira, Fidyatul; Wahyudi, Chandra Tri
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.3004

Abstract

Lansia merupakan kelompok rentan yang berisiko tinggi mengalami jatuh akibat penurunan kekuatan otot, gangguan keseimbangan, dan penurunan fungsi kognitif. Jatuh dapat menyebabkan cedera serius, menurunkan kemandirian, dan berdampak pada kualitas hidup. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, diperlukan intervensi promotif dan preventif yang aplikatif di tingkat komunitas. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan lansia dalam mencegah risiko jatuh melalui edukasi kesehatan dan latihan keseimbangan berbasis teknologi digital. Metode kegiatan meliputi pemeriksaan kesehatan awal, penyuluhan interaktif tentang risiko jatuh dan gangguan kognitif, praktik balance exercise, serta evaluasi pengetahuan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, di mana pemahaman peserta naik dari 60% sebelum kegiatan menjadi 95% setelah kegiatan. Selain itu, peserta tampak lebih percaya diri melakukan latihan keseimbangan, didukung oleh media digital berupa video tutorial yang dapat diakses mandiri di rumah. Keterlibatan kader posyandu berperan penting dalam keberlanjutan program dan meningkatkan keaktifan peserta. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan berbasis komunitas dengan dukungan teknologi digital efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan lansia, serta berpotensi mengurangi risiko jatuh.
MENINGKATKAN KEBERLANJUTAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK MELALUI PELATIHAN SEKOLAH LAPANG TANI DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR, INDONESIA Prasetyo, Agung; Suswadi; Erkamim, Moh.; Aryani, Alina Dian; Fadhilah, Muhamad Nur
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.3008

Abstract

The use of chemical inputs in agriculture has generated negative impacts on the environment, human health, and the sustainability of food systems, thereby encouraging the development of environmentally friendly and organic farming. Karanganyar Regency, through regulations and the establishment of the Karanganyar Organic Farmers Association (APOKAT), has demonstrated strong commitment to organic farming development. However, practices in the field still face challenges, particularly in production aspects, where some farmers have not consistently implemented Standard Operating Procedures (GAP-GHP). This condition poses risks of declining productivity and the sustainability of organic farming areas. To address these issues, a community service program was carried out from August to October 2024 in Mojogedang District, Karanganyar. The methods included GAP and GHP socialization, farmer field schools, demonstration plot management, training on organic input production, and focus group discussions (FGD). The participants consisted of 25 pioneer farmers representing groups under APOKAT. Farmers’ knowledge was evaluated through pre-tests and post-tests using a Likert scale. The results showed a significant improvement in farmers’ knowledge, with the average score increasing from 3.13 to 4.57. The improvement covered all indicators, particularly land preparation and crop maintenance. Furthermore, correlation analysis indicated a significant positive relationship between increased farmers’ knowledge and the sustainability of organic farming, with the environmental dimension being the highest. In conclusion, this program not only enhanced farmers’ capacity in implementing GAP and GHP for organic rice farming but also strengthened the sustainability of organic agriculture in Karanganyar. These results may serve as a best practice model for other regions in developing sustainable organic farming.  
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK BERBAHAN BAKU SUMBEDAYA LOKAL GUNA MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN LOKAL DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Ahmadi, Rizal; Iskandar, Muhammad Joni; Hernawati, Hernawati
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.3013

Abstract

The agricultural sector faces significant challenges related to production sustainability and environmental preservation due to the excessive use of chemical fertilizers, which degrades soil quality and increases production costs. The utilization of organic fertilizers derived from local resources offers a strategic solution to support sustainable agriculture. This program aimed to provide training and assistance to the Tundak Karya 2 Farmer Group in producing organic fertilizer using locally available materials such as livestock manure, rice straw, rice bran, molasses, and dolomite. The training was conducted on 6 August 2025 in Batu Putik Village, Keruak District, East Lombok Regency, using a Participatory Action Program (PAP) approach through stages of socialization, demonstration, hands-on practice (learning by doing), and evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests. The results showed a significant improvement in the group members’ technical skills, with more than 85% mastery of material mixing procedures, fermentation processes, storage techniques, and final fertilizer production. Participants also demonstrated high enthusiasm and increased awareness of reducing dependence on chemical fertilizers by independently utilizing agricultural and livestock waste. Overall, this program effectively strengthened farmer group self-reliance and holds potential as a model for sustainable agriculture based on local resource utilization.

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