cover
Contact Name
Tongku Nizwan Siregar
Contact Email
jkh@usk.ac.id
Phone
+626517551536
Journal Mail Official
jkh@usk.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Teungku Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4, Kampus FKH Unsyiah, Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
Location
Kab. aceh besar,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan
ISSN : 1978225X     EISSN : 25025600     DOI : 10.21157
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan (J. Kedokt. Hewan), or Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences is a scientific journal field of veterinary sciences published since 2007, published FOUR times a year in March, June, September, and December by Universitas Syiah Kuala (Syiah Kuala University) and Indonesian Veterinary Medical Association (PDHI). Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan is a double-blind review process journal that has been accredited by National Journal Accreditation (ARJUNA), with second grade (Sinta 2), Number: 200 / M / KPTS / 2020. This journal has been registered in the Indonesian Publication Index (IPI), Google Scholar, Sinta, World Cat, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), EBSCO, Copernicus, Microsoft Academic, and other scientific databases. Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan receives scientific manuscripts in veterinary sciences (veterinary miscellaneous): anatomy, histology, physiology, pharmacology, parasitology, microbiology, epidemiology, veterinary public health, pathology, reproduction, clinic veterinary, aquatic animal disease, animal science, and biotechnology.
Articles 901 Documents
Correlation of Aspergillus flavus with the Concentration of Aflatoxin B1 in Ikan Kayu Safika, Safika
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 2, No 2 (2008): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v2i2.9784

Abstract

The objective of this research was to know the contamination of Aspergillus flavus in ikan kayu and the number of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) produced. Also the corelation the number of A. flavus with AFB1. Samples were taken from traditional markets in Banda Aceh and Lhokseumawe. The sample were used to isolation and identify A. flavus also detect the present of AFB1 by ELISA (Enzym Linked ImmunosorbantAssay). The result shows that all samples show the present of A. flavus with the concentration 1 x 102-61 x 102 Cfu/g and the concentration of AFB1 between 0.9-38.7 ppb. In conclusion the present A. flavus in ikan kayu has a corelation with the production of AFB1.
PENGARUH INDUKSI EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR (EGF) TERHADAP PROTEIN Cx43 SELAMA EKSPANSI SEL KUMULUS Umi Baszary, Chomsa Dintasari; Sumitro, Sutiman Bambang; Djati, Mochammad Sasmito; Widjajanto, Edi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 6, No 1 (2012): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v6i1.350

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh induksi EGF terhadap lokalisasi Cx43 dan gap junction selama ekspansi sel kumulus. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekspansi sel kumulus mempunyai signifikansi dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi EGF dan waktu kultur. Ekspansi sel kumulus diindikasikan dengan perubahan bentuk sel menjadi memanjang dan menyebar. Ekspresi Cx43 meningkat pada kultur jam ke-5 dan semakin meningkat pada kultur jam ke-10 dengan semakin padatnya protein pada badan sel. Pada kultur jam ke-15 terjadi penurunan ekspresi Cx43 pada badan sel. EGF berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan ekspansi sel kumulus tetapi tidak pada ekspresi Cx43 denganbertambahnya konsentrasi dan waktu kultur. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi antar sel kumulus menurun, karena jarak antar sel yang semakin jauh.
Study of Tissue Cyst Formation Time of Toxoplasma gondii in Mice Hanafiah, M.; Nurcahyo, Wisnu; S, Sumartono
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 2 (2007): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i2.3132

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to study a tissue cyst formation time Toxoplasma gondiiexperimentally. A number of 84 mice were divided randomly into four groups. Each group consisted of 21mice. The mice of the group I were infected with 101, II with 102 and III with 10 tachyzoites respectivelyintraperitoneally, whereas the group IV as a control (not infected with tachyzoites). All infected micewere treated with sulfadiazine, 15 mg/mouse per oral diluted in drinking water, for 5 days. On first untiltwenty first day after treatment one mouse of each group was necropsied. Liver, lymph, kidney, lung,heart, brain, or diaphragm muscle were then taken for histological preparations. Data on tissue cystformation time was analysed descriptively. The research revealed that innoculation with tachyzoites 103cyst could be found on day 14th after infection of liver, 102 cyst was found on the 6 day of liver, in day7th in heart and brain on day 10th of after infection, 103 cyst was found on day 4th inheart and brain in day 7thth in liver, day 6 after infection, while in the control dosage there is no formation similar to cyst found.Keywords: cyst, tissue, T. gondii, mice th1
GANGGUAN FUNGSI HATI INDUK BUNTING AKIBAT PEMBERIAN KARBON TETRAKLORIDA Ganda Putri Panjaitan, Ruqiah; M, Masriani
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 8, No 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v8i2.2624

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gangguan fungsi hati yang terjadi akibat pemberian karbon tetraklorida (CCl4) pada berbagai tingkatan dosis terhadap induk bunting. Karbon tetraklorida dosis tunggal 0,014 dan 0,14 ml/20 g bobot badan mencit diberikan secara intraperitoneum pada mencit bunting, lalu diamati kerusakan yang terjadi pada hati. Kerusakan hati ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar enzim alanin transaminase (ALT), aspartat transaminase (AST) dalam serum, dan gambaran histopatologi hati. Dibandingkan dengan kont rol, pemberian CCl4 dosis 0,014 ml/20 g bobot badan mengakibatkan peningkatan ALT dan AST, bahkan pada dosis 0,14 ml/20 g bobot badan mengakibatkan induk mati dalam waktu kurang dari 24 jam setelah perlakuan. Gambaran histopatologis sel-sel hati pada kelompok mencit bunting yang mendapatkan CCl4 0,014 ml/20 g bobot badan menunjukkan terjadinya steatosis. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian karbon tetraklorida pada induk bunting menimbulkan kerusakan seiring peningkatan dosis yang diinduksikan, bahkan berakibat kematian .
Application of Spa-Gene as A Marker of Molecular Epidemiology in the Case of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Which its from Dairy Cows in Surabaya Region Rizky, Asri; Effendi, Mustofa Helmi; Rahmahani, Jola
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 15, No 2 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v15i2.4817

Abstract

The aim of this study was to isolate and identify the strain of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) from cows milk in Surabaya and to determine the fragment Spa-Gene in MRSA strains. There were 50 samples of cows milk obtained from four dairy farms. From 50 tested samples, 19 samples (38%) were positive for Staphylococcus aureus. Antibiotic sensitivity test using oxacillin and erythromycin showed that 6 samples were resistant to the antibiotic oxacillin and 6 samples were resistant to erythromycin. MRSA confirmation tests that were conducted on 6 samples revealed 5 positive results for the MRSA strain. Electrophoresis of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) product showed that 4 out of 5 samples were positive for the presence of the Spa-Gene fragment. The research results showed that there were 3 models of Spa-Gene fragments; the first had a length of 90 bp and 140 bp, the second had a length of 140 bp, and third had a length of 90 bp. This study revealed the nature of Spa-Gene polymorphism of MRSA strains isolated from milk samples. It was concluded that the Spa-Gene can be used as a molecular epidemiological marker of the MRSA strain.
TOTAL BACTERIA AND IDENTIFICATION OF PROTEOLYTIC RUMINAL AND RETICULUM BACTERIA FROM LOCAL KACANG GOAT Safika, Safika; Darmawi, Darmawi; Ramadhani, Fitria Sari; Nurhaspika, Nurhaspika; Moliwati, Moliwati
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12, No 1 (2018): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v12i1.9288

Abstract

This study aimed to calculate the total bacteria and to identify the proteolytic bacteria in rumen and reticulum of local Kacang goat. The samples used were the rumen and reticulum fluids of five goats at abattoirs in Banda Aceh. Isolation of proteolytic bacteria was carried out using skim milk agar with pour plate method and incubated at 39 C for 48 hours. The bacterial colonies morphology was observed and the total bacterial count was recorded. DNA of the widest proteolytic index colony was isolated, amplified, and sequenced. The results showed that the dominant colonies morphology was white with position inside the agar. The average of total proteolytic bacteria in goat rumen fluid and reticulum fluid were 6.416x106 CFU/mL and 2,382x107 CFU/mL, respectively. Isolates with the widest proteolytic index was Ru3 (2.5 mm) in the rumen which homology and phylogenetic tree analysis of 16S rRNA showed 93% sequence similarity with Bacillus subtilis, while in reticulum was Re1 (2.0 mm) which has 92% sequence similarity to Tatumella. It is concluded that the number of proteolytic bacteria in reticulum is greater than the number of proteolytic bacteria in the rumen of local kacang goat. Homology analysis in this study proved that the Ru3 and Re1 isolate were probably either a new species or unconfirmed species.
DETECTION OF SAG1 AND BAG1 Toxoplasma gondii DNA PROBES LABELLED WITH DIGOXIGENIN-11-dUTP Apsari, Ida Ayu Pasti; Artama, Wayan Tunas; s, Sumartono; Damriyasa, I Made
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 1 (2013): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v7i1.579

Abstract

The objective of this research was to detect a minimum concentration of the probes that could be used for dot blot hybridization analysis. Themethod required labeled DNA probes. In this study a non-radioactive label of Digoxigenin-11-dUTP was used for labeling the Sag1 and the Bag1 of Toxoplasma gondii DNA probe. Labeling method for the probes was done according to the random primed labeling technique. The result showed that 0.67 pg/l Sag1 probe and 0.58 pg/l Bag1 probe could be detected by anti-Dig-antibody. It could be concluded that 0.67 pg/l Sag1 probe and 0.58 pg/l Bag1 probe could be used to diagnose toxoplasmosis by dot blot hybridization method.
APLIKASI SINBIOTIK UNTUK PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI INFECTIOUS MYONECROSIS VIRUS PADA UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) (Synbiotic Application for Prevention of Infectious Myonecrosis Virus Infection in White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)) Widanarni, Widanarni; Sukenda, Sukenda; Septiani, Ghita Ryan
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 10, No 2 (2016): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v10i2.5041

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of dietary synbiotic at different giving frequencies on growth, immune responses, and resistance of white shrimp infected by infectious myonecrosis virus (IMNV). Synbiotic used in this study was combination of probiotic Vibrio alginolyticus SKT-b and prebiotic oligosaccharides extracted from sweet potatoe (Ipomoea batatas L). Doses of probiotic and prebiotic used were 1% and 2% (w/w), respectively. The white shrimps (0.4930.035 g) were divided into five treatments consisting of A and B (without supplementation of synbiotic: (A) positive control; (B) negative control), C (daily synbiotic supplementation), D (twice a week synbiotic supplementation), and E (weekly synbiotic supplementation). After 30 days of feeding trial, white shrimps were infected by IMNV (except negative control). The results showed that daily growth rate of white shrimp on all synbiotic treatments (C, D, and E) ranged from 6.930.025-6.970.019% and had higher values than controls (A and B) (P0.05). Meanwhile, feed conversion value in C and D (1.540.142 and 1.580.117) were lower than controls (P0.05). Supplementation of synbiotic with different frequencies also affected survival rate of white shrimp after the challenge test with IMNV; daily synbiotic supplementation (C) resulted in a 50% higher survival rate than positive control (P0.05). This was associated with immune responses parameters values of synbiotic treatment (before and after the challenge test) which were better than positive control. In conclusion the addition of synbiotic in feed resulted in higher growth performances, immune responses,and resistance of white shrimp to IMNV infection.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN PENGETAHUAN HIGIENE SANITASI PEDAGANG DAGING AYAM DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KOTA JAKARTA Sidabalok, Hasudungan A; Widaya Lukman, Denny; Purnawarman, Trioso
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 1 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i1.2794

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui karakteristik pedagang daging ayam (umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman berjualan, pelatihan, dan statuskepegawaian) di pasar tradisional di Kota Jakarta dan hubungan antara karakteristik tersebut dengan pengetahuan terkait higiene dan sanitasiketika berjualan daging ayam. Sebanyak 217 pedagang daging ayam di pasar tradisional di DKI Jakarta digunakan sebagai responden. Metodepenentuan sampel dengan cluster random sampling dan penentuan sampel pasar dengan probability proportional to size (PPS). Data dianalisissecara deskriptif dan hubungan antara peubah diuji dengan uji Gamma. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah hampir seluruh responden (n= 216; 99,5%)berumur di atas 21 tahun, sebagian besar responden (n= 105: 52,3%) lulus SMP dan SMA, dan kebanyakan responden memiliki pengalamanberjualan 3 tahun. Tingkat pengetahuan responden termasuk dalam kategori sedang sampai dengan baik (n= 209; 96,3%). Hasil analisis datamenunjukkan terdapat hubungan nyata antara pendidikan dengan pengetahuan (P0,05) dengan kekuatan korelasi sedang (r= 0,357), serta antara pengalaman dan pengetahuan (P0,05) dengan terdapat hubungan nyata antara pendidikan dengan pengetahuan (P0,05) mempunyai korelasi sedang (r= 0,357), serta antara pengalaman dan pengetahuan (P0,05) mempunyai korelasi lemah (r= 0,296).
INJEKSI MEDIA KULTUR EMBRIO SUPERNATAN DALAM UTERUS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN ANGKA IMPLANTASI EMBRIO PADA MENCIT Widayati, Diah Tri; Sugito, Bambang; Pangestiningsih, Tri Wahyu; Kusindarta, Dwi Liliek; J, Jaswadi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 2 (2013): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v7i2.931

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh injeksi media kultur embrio supernatan ke dalam uterus mencit 2 hari sebelum transfer embrio (TE) terhadap angka implantasi, yang diindikasikan oleh adanya embrio dan leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) pada uterus. Mencit jenis Swiss Albino dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yakni kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol, masing-masing terdiri atas 30 mencit. Kelompok perlakuan mendapat injeksi media kultur embrio supernatan (MKES) dalam uterus 2 hari sebelum TE sedangkan kelompok kontrol mendapat injeksi media kultur embrio (MKE) dalam uterus 2 hari sebelum TE. Dua hari setelah TE (h6 kebuntingan), mencit diperfusi dengan menggunakan larutan para formaldehid 4% dan diambil uterusnya. Uterus diproses untuk blok parafin dan dipotong dengan mikrotom setebal 5 m. Preparat dideparafinisasi dan diproses imunohistokimia dengan kit ABC dan antibodi LIF. Preparat diperiksa di bawah mikroskop untuk melihat implantasi embrio, distribusi LIF, dan jumlah LIF di desidua dan non-desidua. Angka implantasi antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing adalah 52,77 dan 40,88% (P0,05). Jumlah LIF desidua pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing adalah 12,83 dan 8,83 (P0,05) sedangkan jumlah LIF di non-desidua antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing adalah 8,00 dan 4,50. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa injeksi media kultur embrio supernatan 2 hari sebelum TE dapat meningkatkan angka implantasi pada mencit.

Filter by Year

2007 2025


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 19, No 3 (2025): September Vol 19, No 2 (2025): June Vol 19, No 1 (2025): March Vol 18, No 4 (2024): December Vol 18, No 3 (2024): September Vol 18, No 2 (2024): June Vol 18, No 1 (2024): March Vol 17, No 4 (2023): December Vol 17, No 3 (2023): September Vol 17, No 2 (2023): June Vol 17, No 1 (2023): March Vol 16, No 4 (2022): December Vol 16, No 3 (2022): September Vol 16, No 2 (2022): June Vol 16, No 1 (2022): March Vol 15, No 4 (2021): December Vol 15, No 3 (2021): September Vol 15, No 2 (2021): June Vol 15, No 1 (2021): March Vol 14, No 4 (2020): December Vol 14, No 3 (2020): September Vol 14, No 2 (2020): June Vol 14, No 1 (2020): March Vol 13, No 4 (2019): December Vol 13, No 3 (2019): September Vol 13, No 2 (2019): June Vol 13, No 1 (2019): March Vol 12, No 4 (2018): December Vol 12, No 3 (2018): September Vol 12, No 2 (2018): June Vol 12, No 1 (2018): March Vol 11, No 4 (2017): December Vol 11, No 3 (2017): September Vol 11, No 2 (2017): June Vol 11, No 1 (2017): March Vol 10, No 2 (2016): September Vol 10, No 1 (2016): March Vol 9, No 2 (2015): September Vol 9, No 1 (2015): March Vol 8, No 2 (2014): September Vol 8, No 1 (2014): March Vol 7, No 2 (2013): September Vol 7, No 1 (2013): March Vol 6, No 2 (2012): September Vol 6, No 1 (2012): March Vol 5, No 2 (2011): September Vol 5, No 1 (2011): March Vol 4, No 2 (2010): September Vol 4, No 1 (2010): March Vol 3, No 2 (2009): September Vol 3, No 1 (2009): March Vol 2, No 2 (2008): September Vol 2, No 1 (2008): March Vol 1, No 2 (2007): September Vol 1, No 1 (2007): March More Issue