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Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 26143917     EISSN : 27755037     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal publishes writings on (1) History education, (2) History of Education,(3) Social Sciences Education, (4) Sociology Education, (5) Philosophy of history, (6) Historiography, (7) Humanities, and (8) Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,681 Documents
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The Legal Consequences of Abuse of Power in the Implementation of Development Projects Aulia, Zuvika Alfi; Samian, Samian; Hardjomuljadi, Sarwono
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50710

Abstract

Legally, the issue of abuse of authority in development is an act that can be prosecuted under two legal frameworks, namely State Administrative Law and Criminal Law. This article analyzes the legal framework and implications of abuse of authority by government officials, with a focus on national strategic projects and the procurement of goods and services. Through normative legal research methods, this study concludes that the Government Administration Law brings a new paradigm by establishing administrative sanctions as the first resort, while criminal sanctions are placed as the last resort. Based on the lex posterior principle, the primary authority to examine the existence of abuse of authority lies with the Administrative Court. Furthermore, the findings prove that officials who unlawfully abuse their authority, causing financial losses to the state, are required to take personal responsibility for the payment of compensation. Although this legal framework aims to provide certainty and prevent the criminalization of policies, its implementation in national strategic projects has drawn criticism for potentially weakening efforts to eradicate corruption. As an implementative measure, this study recommends harmonizing perceptions, developing clear technical guidelines, and improving coordination between APIP, PTUN, and law enforcement agencies. This synergy is expected to ensure the realization of accountability.
Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Data Pribadi Pengguna pada Platform Digital di Indonesia Milafebina, Rachel; Sudiro, Amad
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50695

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital yang semakin masif menjadikan data pribadi pengguna sebagai aset penting sekaligus rentan terhadap berbagai bentuk pelanggaran. Kondisi ini menuntut adanya mekanisme perlindungan hukum yang efektif untuk memastikan hak privasi pengguna tetap terjamin dalam penggunaan platform digital di Indonesia Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah bagaimana bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi pengguna pada platform digital di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi pada platform digital di Indonesia berlandaskan Pasal 28G ayat (1) UUD 1945 dan diperkuat melalui UU No. 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi yang menegaskan data pribadi sebagai hak fundamental. UU PDP mengatur prinsip pemrosesan data serta kewajiban platform digital untuk memperoleh persetujuan, menjaga keamanan data, dan memenuhi hak-hak subjek data. Namun, efektivitasnya masih terkendala oleh rendahnya kepatuhan, lemahnya pengawasan, dan belum optimalnya penegakan sanksi terhadap pelanggaran data pribadi. Dengan demikian, bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi pada platform digital di Indonesia secara normatif sudah memadai, tetapi secara praktis masih memerlukan penguatan pada aspek penegakan hukum, literasi digital masyarakat, dan konsistensi kepatuhan oleh platform digital agar tujuan perlindungan hak privasi dapat terwujud secara efektif.
Penerapan Model Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Menulis Descriptive Text Objek Wisata Usoh, Elni J.; Mongdong, Romi J.; Jafar, Laurina R.
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50671

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dalam meningkatkan kreativitas siswa dalam menulis descriptive textdengan tema objek wisata. Fokus utama kajian ini adalah menelaah bagaimana PjBL mampu menyediakan ruang belajar yang lebih luas bagi siswa untuk menggali ide, mengekspresikan gagasan secara bebas, serta menghasilkan tulisan deskriptif yang orisinal dan kontekstual. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga berupaya memetakan temuan-temuan terbaru mengenai peran PjBL dalam menumbuhkan kreativitas, khususnya pada keterampilan menulis dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di jenjang pendidikan menengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature reviewdengan menghimpun berbagai artikel ilmiah, jurnal, dan hasil penelitian relevan yang terbit dalam lima tahun terakhir. Sumber-sumber tersebut dipilih berdasarkan kesesuaiannya dengan topik PjBL, kreativitas menulis, dan pembelajaran descriptive text. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif melalui proses pembacaan mendalam, identifikasi pola-pola temuan, perbandingan hasil antarpenelitian, serta penyusunan sintesis untuk menjelaskan mekanisme kerja PjBL dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilannya dalam meningkatkan kreativitas siswa. Hasil kajian literatur menunjukkan bahwa PjBL secara konsisten memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan kreativitas menulis siswa. Berbagai penelitian menggambarkan bahwa keterlibatan siswa dalam proyek nyata memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih bermakna, menumbuhkan rasa ingin tahu, serta melatih kemampuan berpikir divergen. PjBL juga terbukti meningkatkan keberanian siswa dalam mengeksplorasi ide, memperkaya kosakata, dan menghasilkan descriptive textyang lebih lengkap, detail, serta imajinatif. Sejumlah literatur menegaskan bahwa efektivitas model ini terletak pada peluang yang diberikan kepada siswa untuk melakukan observasi, mengumpulkan informasi, dan mengolah data menjadi produk tulisan baik secara mandiri maupun kolaboratif. Dengan demikian, PjBL layak direkomendasikan sebagai strategi pembelajaran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kreativitas menulis descriptive text.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam Memberikan Pemahaman Tentang Budaya Demokrasi dan Toleransi Munandar, Agus; Wibisono, Eko; Fiqri, Ahmad; Japar, M; Kardiman, Yuyus
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50669

Abstract

Civics education plays a strategic role in fostering an understanding of democratic culture and the values of tolerance. Civics education plays a crucial role in shaping a young generation that is politically intelligent, responsible, and active in building a healthier democracy. Civics education not only teaches democratic theories but also provides students with opportunities to participate directly in various social and political activities, which can enrich their understanding of democratic processes and citizenship. Civics education is a crucial tool for building an inclusive democratic society. By increasing social and political participation and strengthening trust in public institutions, civics education can foster the values of tolerance and diversity that are so desperately needed in an increasingly complex society. Civics education, which not only teaches political knowledge but also provides direct experience in social and political participation, plays a crucial role in fostering a culture of democracy and tolerance among the younger generation.
Implikasi Hukum Adat Terhadap Pembatalan Pertunangan Adat Sikka (Studi Putusan PN Maumere No. 42/Pdt.G/2015/PN Mme) Martinelli, Imelda; Leeland, Deryl; Matondang, Matthew Mikha Sebastian; Jonatan, Frangky
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50667

Abstract

Pertunangan dalam masyarakat hukum adat Sikka bukan hanya dipahami sebagai janji menuju pernikahan, tetapi juga merupakan hubungan sosial dan moral yang melibatkan dua keluarga besar. Prosesi adat seperti Lue Leron, Tung Olang Nelar, dan Wua Taa dilakukan sebagai bentuk penegasan ikatan tanggung jawab, penghormatan, serta kesepakatan bersama. Nilai sakral dari pertunangan tersebut terletak pada keterlibatan keluarga dan masyarakat adat sebagai pengawas moral, sehingga pembatalan pertunangan tidak hanya berdampak pada pasangan, tetapi juga menyentuh martabat dan keharmonisan hubungan kekeluargaan. Dalam konteks ini, pembatalan sepihak dipandang sebagai pelanggaran terhadap norma adat yang dikenal sebagai Wain Nair Met Lee apabila dilakukan oleh pihak laki-laki dan Lain Nair Met Lee apabila dilakukan oleh pihak perempuan. Istilah ini menunjukkan adanya pelanggaran terhadap keseimbangan sosial dan rasa hormat antar keluarga. Hal tersebut tampak dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Maumere Nomor 42/Pdt.G/2015/PN Mme, di mana hakim menilai tindakan mengusir calon istri setelah pertunangan adat masuk dalam kategori Wain Nair Met Lee. Meskipun tidak terdapat pengembalian belis dalam perkara tersebut, penggunaan konsep adat ini memperlihatkan bahwa hukum adat Sikka berfungsi sebagai mekanisme yang menjaga kehormatan dan stabilitas hubungan sosial melalui sanksi moral yang bersifat simbolik.
The Influence of the Work Environment on the Work Motivation of Generation Z at Bank X Diovanessa, Charla Bernadhetta Angeline; Dwianto, Agung Surya
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50665

Abstract

This study functions to examine the influence of the work environment on the work motivation of Generation Z at Bank X. Using a quantitative approach method with data collection techniques through the distribution of questionnaires to 35 Generation Z respondents at Bank X. Validity and reliability tests have been carried out on the research instrument, which is then analyzed using descriptive analysis and simple linear regression with the aim of testing the relationship between the work environment and work motivation. Positive and significant results are shown by the results of the study, that the work environment has an influence on the work motivation of generation Z at Bank X. Regression analysis results in the equation Y = 24.115 + 0.550X, which means that every time the quality of the work environment improves, an increase in work motivation will occur. The t-test showed a significance value of 0.028, so that the analysis appeared that there was a significant influence between the work environment on work motivation. A determination coefficient value (R) of 0.139 indicates that 13.9% of the variation in work motivation can be explained by the work environment, while the rest is influenced by other factors outside of this study.
Eco-Enzyme Production from Household Organic Waste for Natural Cleaning Solutions Suri, Wiranda Intan; Ratnawati, Beata; Tunggadewi, Andini Tribuana; Dellarosa, Luvy; Hidiya, Miesriany; Prasetya, Dimas Ardi; Paramitadevi, Yudith Vega; Wahdi, Emil Wahdi; Saputra, Septian Fauzi Dwi; Jannah, Nurul; Kartini, Sylvi Aprilia; Afigi, Nando
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50660

Abstract

Household activities generate large amounts of organic waste. Improper waste management can negatively impact the environment. Several areas, including Mulyaharja in Bogor, still face difficulties in managing organic waste. This is because the practice of sorting and processing organic waste has not yet been widely introduced and implemented. An alternative solution to reduce the negative impact of poor organic waste management on the environment is to process it into eco-enzymes. In addition to reducing the amount of waste disposed of in landfills, eco-enzymes can also function as a natural cleaning solution for daily household use. To introduce this processing method, a sustainable waste processing program was carried out in Mulyaharja through two activities. The first activity was the socialization of the definition and processing of organic waste, as well as the types of organic waste that can be used to produce eco-enzymes. The second activity was hands-on training in processing organic waste into eco-enzymes, so that the community could fully understand the tools, materials, and stages of its production. The main ingredients in making eco-enzymes are fruit and vegetable peel waste, molasses, and water. After the eco-enzyme solution was ready, this solution could be used to clean toilets, bathrooms, floors, and kitchen surfaces. The results of the program showed an increase in community knowledge and skills in processing organic waste, as well as increased adoption of environmentally friendly cleaning products as alternatives to chemical cleaners.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pergeseran Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile Banking BSI ke Byond Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Tanjungbalai Sitorus, Rahmadini; Maidalena, Maidalena
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50638

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the shift in the use of mobile banking applications from BSI Mobile to BYOND by BSI, with a case study at BSI KCP Tanjungbalai. Using a descriptive qualitative approach through semi-structured interviews and direct observation, the findings reveal that the transition is driven by the need for more modern digital services, a more responsive user interface, and more comprehensive Sharia-compliant features, such as ZISWAF and Islamic financial consultations. Digital education and promotional strategies also supported the migration process. However, the transition did not proceed smoothly due to technical issues, limited digital literacy, resistance from long-time users, and a lack of direct assistance. These challenges indicate that the success of digital transformation depends not only on technological advancement but also on system readiness, effective communication, and continuous customer education. The study highlights the importance of consistent innovation and inclusive approaches to ensure that the digital transformation of Islamic banking is effectively embraced across all customer segments
Kecerdasan Emosional dan Perilaku Pembelian Impulsif: Studi Kuantitatif pada Mahasiswa Pengguna E-commerce Gunawan, Anjanette Amelia; Kartasasmita, Sandi
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50635

Abstract

Pertumbuhan e-commerce di Indonesia dalam lima tahun terakhir menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, dengan nilai transaksi mencapai lebih dari Rp1.100 triliun pada tahun 2023. Lonjakan ini sejalan dengan perubahan perilaku konsumsi akibat pandemi COVID-19, yang mendorong mahasiswa sebagai pengguna aktif e-commerce menjadi lebih rentan terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif. Pembelian impulsif sering kali dipengaruhi oleh faktor emosional dan psikologis individu, salah satunya adalah kecerdasan emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif pada mahasiswa pengguna e-commerce. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik survei menggunakan kuesioner terhadap sejumlah mahasiswa aktif. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap pembelian impulsif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosional memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif, di mana semakin tinggi tingkat kecerdasan emosional mahasiswa, semakin rendah kecenderungan mereka melakukan pembelian impulsif di platform e-commerce. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan kecerdasan emosional sebagai bentuk pengendalian diri dalam menghadapi stimulus digital, serta memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pengembangan literasi emosional dan finansial di kalangan mahasiswa.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence Disruption on Industrial Relations Stability in the Media Sector Alam, Jenice Valencia; Lie, Gunardi
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50524

Abstract

The advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has created a profound transformation in global labor structures, particularly within the media industry. Automation and AI-driven algorithms have begun to replace numerous human functions, from content production to digital editorial management. This phenomenon raises normative legal issues within Indonesias labor framework, as the increasing number of employment terminations (PHK) is no longer primarily caused by economic loss, but by efficiency decisions driven by technological modernization. Existing regulations, such as Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower and Government Regulation No. 35 of 2021, have yet to provide an adequate legal foundation to address this emerging reality. This study employs a normative juridical legal research method, focusing on the examination of positive legal norms, legal principles, and relevant labor law doctrines. The study finds that Indonesias labor law system remains reactive and unprepared to anticipate structural changes resulting from the integration of AI in the workplace. Legal protections for workers affected by automation-induced termination are not yet comprehensively accommodated within existing regulations. The research emphasizes the need for a more adaptive and progressive reformulation of labor law, positioning reskilling and upskilling policies as preventive legal mechanisms. Such legal renewal is essential to maintain a balance between industrial efficiency and the protection of workers rights amid the ongoing artificial intelligence revolution

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