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Contact Name
Henni Vanda
Contact Email
hennivanda75@usk.ac.id
Phone
+6285215472373
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jmv@usk.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan USK Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4 Kampus FKH USK, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111
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Kab. aceh besar,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria
ISSN : 08531943     EISSN : 25031600     DOI : 10.21157/j.med.vet..v18i1
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria is published biannually in February and August. The scope of this journal includes Veterinary Medicine, Animal Science, Science, and Medicine. The journal accepts original research papers, case study, and review article. All submissions are evaluated by peer reviewers who are experts in the relevant fields. The content of accepted papers is the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editors. The aims of this journal: 1. To promote the advancement of veterinary medicine through the dissemination of high-quality, peer-reviewed research and clinical studies. 2. To facilitate the sharing of knowledge and innovations in veterinary science among researchers, practitioners, and educators. 3. To encourage interdisciplinary collaboration by publishing research that intersects with related fields such as animal science, biomedical research, and public health.
Articles 333 Documents
6. Erythrocyte Profile of Male Piglet Aged 31-Day Old (Sus scrofa domestica) in the Laboratory Animal Management Unit IPB University Gunanti Gunanti; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Dwi Utari Rahmiati; Muhammad Fajrul Falah; Erwin Erwin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 1 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i1.22130

Abstract

Domestic pig (Sus scrofa domestica) is well known as animal that used frequently as a research animal due to their similarity to human both in  terms of anatomy and physiology. Information regarding  standard value of domestic piglet’s hematology in Indonesia are still limited. The aim of this study was to obtain erythrocyte profiles of domestic piglets in Animal Laboratory and Research Unit, Bogor Agricultural University. The results of this study are expected to be used as an erythrocyte profiles reference of domestic piglets in Indonesia. Blood samples were collected from six male piglets in Animal Laboratory and Research Unit, Bogor Agricultural University through auricular vein, then the samples were put into a vaccuum tube containing anticoagulant (K3EDTA) for further test using hematology analyzer. The parameters used in this study consist of erythrocyte count, hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, and erythrocyte indices. Data were analyzed descriptively in the form of mean ± standard deviation (minimum–maximum). The results of this study showed that the average of erythrocyte counts were 6,42 ± 1,03 millions/µL with 8,30 ± 1,51 g/dl hemoglobin concentration, hematocrite 29,80 ± 5,10%, MCV 46,47 ± 1,62 fL, MCH 12,83 ± 0, 65 pg, MCHC 27,75 ± 0,71 g/dL, and RDW 28,87 ± 3,86%.
7. The Consideration of Halalan, Thayyiban and Economic Factor of Consuming Chicken Meat in Several Markets of Aceh Besar District Teuku Shaddiq Rosa; Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Razali Razali; Hamdani Budiman; Fachrurrazi Fachrurrazi; Nurliana Nurliana
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4089

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the basic consideration of consumers belief on halalan, thayyiban, and to analyze the relationship between socioeconomic status and consumers’ reason when deciding to buy chicken meat in some markets of Aceh Besar District. This study was conducted from March to April 2016 in Lambaro market, Lam Ateuk market, and Ketapang Dua market. A survey approach was used in this research through interview of respondents using structured questionnaire. The respondents were selected randomly from 139 consumers who buy chicken meat in those markets. The criteria of respondent were Muslim consumers, age ≥ 20 years, and buy chicken meat in the study location. The research data were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study showed that most of the costumer's belief that the chicken meat was sold with halal standard. The majority of consumers mentioned that their beliefs was based on the basis of knowing the butcher which is a Muslim (36.69%). In addition, most consumers ( 90%) expressed confidence in the status of thayyiban (safe, healthy and intact) of broiler chicken which sold in all three markets. Age, level of education, and occupation are the factors that affect the mindset of consumers perception in choosing chicken meat that halal thayyiban. On the other hand, the economic status of consumers also can affect the consideration of the halal, thayyiban, when buying chicken at the market. In conclusion, the status of halal and thayyiban of broiler chicken meat is very important for consumers.
AKURASI PERKIRAAN POPULASI ANJING LIAR SEBAGAI RISIKO HEWAN PENULAR RABIES DI EMPAT KECAMATAN KOTA BANDA ACEH MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE APSP (The Estimation Accuracy of Stray Dogs Population as a Risk of Rabies Transmission in Four Sub-District of Banda Aceh Using APSP Software) Syehaffer Wahyudi Affandi; Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Nurliana Nurliana; Zakiah Heryawati Manaf; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Razali Razali
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3814

Abstract

This study aimed to test the estimation accuracy of stray dogs population using video camera equipped with software of animal perception of seismic phenomena (APSP) and manually observation which counting the number of biting cases by rabies-risk animals (RRA) in four sub-districts of Banda Aceh (grouped as highest and lowest reported biting cases). This study was conducted by direct observation and counting the number of stray dogs around rubbish bin at night (10.00-12.00 pm) in each sub-district, the counting was repeated 3 times at the same time on different day. The data was analyzed using world society for the protection of animals (WSPA) methods. Overall, the results showed that the number of stray dogs around rubbish bin in four sub-districts were highest based on manual counting method as compared to counting by using video camera equipped with APSP software. The numbers of stray dogs were high in the sub-districts with higher reported bitting cases by RRA. As conclusion, counting of stray dogs by using manual methods is still more reliable than using video camera equipped with APSP software.Key words: rabies, stray dogs, population, software APSP
39. Efficacy of Jatropha cream (Jatropha curcas L.) on maturation phase of cutaneus healing process in Mice (Mus Musculus) Abdul Harris; Cut Mentari Fatihah Amran; M. Nur Salim; Ummu Balqis; T. Armansyah; T. Fadrial Karmil; Ginta Riady
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 2 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i2.15900

Abstract

This study aims to determine the efficacy of jatropha curcas L. cream in the maturation phase of healing of mice leather injuries. This study used nine rats with 3 treatments, ie treatment group I smeared cream base (P1), treatment group II smeared 0.1% sulfadiazine cream (P2) and treatment group III smeared jatropha curcas 10% (P3). The result of ANAVA test of treatment I, treatment II and treatment III had significant effect (P 0,05) on fibroblast cells but each treatment group on collagen density level showed significant effect (P 0.01). Duncan test results on fibroblasts, P3 was significantly different (P 0.05) with P2 and P3, whereas the results on P3 collagen density were significantly different (P 0.01) with P2 and P1. The conclusion that 10% jatropha gum cream for 10 days can decrease the number of fibroblast cells and increase the amount of collagen thus accelerate the process of maturation phase of healing of mice leather injuries.
The Effect of Various Dipping Times on Protein Level of Keumamah Fish Jumhuri Jumhuri; Ismail Ismail; sulasmi sulasmi
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 2 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i2.3320

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out protein level of Keumamah fish dipped in water for various times of dipping. This study used 1.5 kg of keumamah fish sample purchased from Peunayong Market Banda Aceh and divided into four treatment groups. P0 was control group without dipping, whereas P1, P2, and P3 were dipped in 100 C of water for 10, 20, and 30 minutes, respectively, with three repetitions each. The average of protein level on P0, P1, P2, and P3 was 13.66, 12.29, 11.8, and 10.56%, respectively. In conclusion, the dipping time affect to decrease keumamah fish protein level.Key words: keumamah, protein level, dipping time
ISOLASI Pasteurella multocida PADA KUDA DAN SENSITIVITASNYA TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIK Ilham Deskarifal Fitrah; Darmawi -; Rasmaidar -
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 2 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i2.2948

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengisolasi Pasteurella multocida (P. multocida)  pada kuda dan mengetahui sensitivitasnya terhadap beberapa antibiotik. Sebanyak 7 ekor kuda tipe cold blood (2 ekor dari Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala dan 5 ekor dari daerah makam Syiah Kuala) diambil sebagai sampel penelitian. Mukosa hidung kuda diambil dengan cotton swab steril. Pasteurellamultocida diidentifikasi mengikuti metode Carter. Sampel ditanam pada media nutrient broth (NB), diinokulasi pada media trypticase soya  agar (TSA), dan diinkubasikan selama 24 jam dengan temperatur 37°C. Koloni terpisah diwarnai dengan pewarnaan Gram dan pewarnaan spora. Koloni diuji dengan uji katalase, biokimia, sulfit indol motility (SIM), gula-gula,  dan ditanam pada media Mac Conkey Agar. Sensitivitas P. multocida diuji berdasarkan zona hambat terhadap antibiotik ampisilin,  kanamisin, dan streptomisin pada media Mueller Hinton Agar (MHA). Hasil menunjukan bahwa P. multocida berhasil diisolasi dari 2 ekor kuda yang dipelihara di daerah makam Syiah Kuala. Pasteurella multocida tidak ditemukan pada kuda yang dipelihara di Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Rata-rata zona hambat kedua isolat P. multocida terhadap ampisilin adalah 24,83 dan 25,16 mm. Zona hambat terhadap kanamisin adalah 15 dan 14,5mm. Zona hambat streptomisin adalah 12,16 dan 13,33 mm. Kedua isolat P. multocida sensitif terhadap ampisilin dan bersifat intermediet terhadap kanamisin dan streptomisin.
The Effectivity of Muntingia calabura L. Leaf Extract Cream on Skin Incision Wound Healing Day 7 on White Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) with Diabetes Mellitus Salim, M Nur; Masyitha, Dian; Hennivanda, Hennivanda; Aisyah, Siti; Daud, Razali; Sabri, Mustafa; Fitria, Dinda
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 17, No 2 (2023): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v17i2.36274

Abstract

Wounds are damage to tissue integrity and function that occurs in the body. High blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus can inhibit wound healing. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of kersen leaf extract cream (Muntingia calabura L.) on the healing process of incision wounds on the skin of white rats (Rattus norvegicus) with diabetes mellitus on day 7. The experimental animal used were 12 male white rats weighing 150-200 g, aged 2-3 months old which were induced by streptozotocin 45 mg/kg BW intraperitonially. This research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of K1 as a negative control given a cream base and distilled water, K2 as a positive control given 0,1% silver sulfadiazine cream and metformin 4.5 mg/kg BW, K3 and K4 given 5% and 15% kersen leaf extract cream and 450 mg/kg BW kersen leaf extract orally. Incision wounds were made in the paravetebral area along 2 cm with a depth of 2 mm. Wound care was performed twice a day for 7 days. ANOVA test result showed that the administration of cream and kersen leaf extract significantly affected the number of fibroblast cells, collagen, and angiogenesis. The results showed that K1 was significantly different (P0,05) from K2, K3 and K4. K3 and K4 groups had higher average numbers of fibroblast cells, collagen, and angiogenesis. The application of kersen leaf extract cream was able to increase the number of fibroblast cells, collagen, and angiogenesis so that it could accelerate the healing of incision wound on day 7 in white rats with diabetes mellitus.
19. Histological of Thymus in Tegal Duck (Anas javanicus) at Different Ages Hamdani Budiman; Anugrah Septian; Hamny Hamny; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Cut Dahlia Iskandar; Mustafa Sabri; Muhammad Hambal; Abdul Harris
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.3523

Abstract

The aim of this research was to observe the histological of the thymus in tegal duck (Anas javanicus) according to the variation of ages. The animals used in this research were one month, two months and three months old of tegal duck. The thymus of each duck was analyzed by Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) method and then observed under a light microscope. The result of the research performed differences in thymus structure of these three ages. The cortex had increased at the age of 2 months and decreased at the age of 3 months. The longest diameter of medulla at the age of 3 months was followed by ages 2 months and 1 month of tegal ducks.  The distribution of Hassall's body had increased at every age level. So, the cortex thickness decreased at the age of 2 months to 3 months, while the diameter of the medulla was getting longer.
26. GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGIS GINJAL TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus novergicus) JANTAN YANG DIINFEKSIKAN Trypanosoma evansi DAN DIBERI EKSTRAK DAUN SERNAI (Wedelia biflora) (Histopathology of Male Rat (Rattus novergicus) Kidney Infected with Trypanosoma evansi and Treated with Sernai Leaves Extract (Wedelia biflora)) Yudha Fahrimal; Rahmiwati R; Dwinna Aliza
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 10, No 2 (2016): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i2.4386

Abstract

This research was aimed to study histopathology of rat kidney infected with Trypanosoma evansi after administration of sernai leaves extract (Wedelia bifolora). The samples used were kidneys of 25 male rats strain Wistar which were equally divided into 5 treatment groups. Group P1 was uninfected and untreated control, group P2 was infected with 1x103 T. evansi but not sernai leaves extract, rats from groups P3, P4, and P5 were infected with 1x103 T. evansi and given sernai leaves extract with the dose of 30 mg/kg bw, 45 mg/kg bw, and 60 mg/kg bw respectively. The sernai extract was administered orally using a stomach tube for 3 consecutive days. The next day after last treatment, all rats were sacrificed and necropsied. Kidneys were collected for histopathological examination such as degeneration and necrosis of tubules cells, convoluted contortus duct lumen, and adhesion and atrophy of glomerulus. Sernai leaves extract with the dose of 45 mg/kg bw was the most effective dose to prevent kidney damage due to T. evansi infection.
JUMLAH SEL GOBLET PADA USUS HALUS AYAM KAMPUNG (Galludomesticus) YANG TERINFEKSI Ascaridia galli SECARA ALAMI Ummu Balqis; M. Hanafiah; Connie Januari; M. Nur Salim; Siti Aisyah; Yudha Fahrimal
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 1 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i1.3001

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghitung jumlah sel Goblet pada setiap 1000 sel absortif usus halus ayam kampung yang terinfeksi Ascaridia galli secara alami. Penelitian ini menggunakan 10 usus halus ayam kampung yang didapat dari pasar di Banda Aceh. Usus halus ayam kampung diukur kemudian dibagi menjadi tiga bagian (duodenum, jejunum, dan ileum). Kemudian masing-masing bagian usus dibelah dan dihitung jumlah cacing Ascaridia galli. Masing-masing bagian usus tersebut dipotong sepanjang 2 cm, lalu ditempelkan di kertas karton. Kemudian dibuat preparat histopatologis dengan pewarnaan hematoksilin dan eosin. Parameter dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah sel Goblet pada setiap 1000 sel absortif duodenum, jejenum, dan ileum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah sel Goblet pada setiap 1000 sel absorbtif usus halus yang terinfeksi Ascaridia galli dengan infeksi ringan, sedang, dan berat secara berturut-turut adalah 465, 480, dan 484. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin banyak jumlah infeksi Ascaridia galli di duodenum, jejenum, dan ileum maka semakin meningkat proliferasi sel Goblet.

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