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ASSOCIATION OF PARENTAL BEHAVIOR IN CHOOSING SNACKS WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AT SDN MOJOLANGU 4 Dera, Desembriani Natasya; Dewi Satiti, Ika Arum; Jayanti, Nicky Danur; Harnawati, Riska Arsita
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v13i2.5429

Abstract

Parents' behavior in selecting snacks significantly influences children's snacking habits, which are positively associated with nutritional status. The nutritional status of school-age children is influenced by several factors, including their daily eating habits at home instilled by their parents and peer-snacking behavior in the school environment. This study investigated the relationship between parents' behavior in snack selection and the nutritional status of school-age children at SDN 4 Mojolangu. The research employed an analytical correlational design with 160 respondents comprising 80 parents and 80 students in grades 1-4. Additionally, weight and height measurements were taken for the students. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Sommers'D test. The results indicate a significant relationship between parents' behavior in snack selection and the nutritional status of school-age children. The analysis of the correlation between parental behavior and nutritional status (BMI-for-age) yielded a significance value of p=0.000 (r=1.000), indicating a strong positive correlation. Meanwhile, the correlation between nutritional status (Height-for-age) showed a significance value of p=0.000 (r=0.654), demonstrating a strong positive correlation.
EXPERIENCE OF MOTHERS IN IMPLEMENTING MEAL PLANS TOWARDS THE INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN TODDLERS AT BANGUNGALIH HEALTH CENTER Chikmah, Adevia Maulidya; Harnawati, Riska Arsita; Qudriani, Meyliya
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v13i2.6283

Abstract

Indonesia still has a fairly high stunting prevalence rate of 24.4% which is still above the standard tolerated by WHO, which is below 20%. Meanwhile, in Central Java, the stunting rate reached 20.9% and based on family data, 43.05% of families were at risk of stunting. In the Bangungalih Health Center area, there were 3,437 toddlers and 471 toddlers experiencing stunting. Every day toddlers need balanced nutrition such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals, the nutritional intake is obtained from the food consumed by toddlers. According to the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 14 of 2014, food management or food management is a series of activities starting from menu planning, planning food needs, budgeting, procurement of food ingredients, distribution, recording, reporting and evaluation. The purpose of this study was to identify the experiences of mothers under five in implementing meal plans for stunting. The research method used was an analytical survey by analyzing the experiences of mothers under five in implementing meal plans on the risk of stunting in the Bangungalih Health Center area. The population is mothers who have toddlers, with the sampling technique that is accidental sampling. The number of respondents was 20 people. The results of the study show that there is a link between financial planning and menu planning with the incidence of stunting. Meanwhile, planning for food procurement and food processing is not related to stunting.
FAMILY PERCEPTION OF SCRAPING THERAPY AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO TRADITIONAL TREATMENT Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Harnawati, Riska Arsita; Andari, Istiqomah Dwi; Chikmah, Adevia Maulidya; Qudriani, Meyliya
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i02.8901

Abstract

Scraping therapy, known locally as kerokan, is a traditional treatment still widely practiced in Indonesia to address minor ailments such as colds, muscle aches, and fever. Family perceptions strongly influence the preference for scraping therapy as a primary form of home care. This study aims to explore how families perceive scraping therapy as an alternative to modern medicine. A qualitative case study design was employed, involving participants who had received or administered scraping therapy in the past year, were aged 18 or older, and participated voluntarily. Purposive sampling was used to select participants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs), focusing on their knowledge, motivations, and personal experiences. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify key patterns and meanings. The findings revealed that many families consider scraping therapy effective, affordable, and easy to perform. It is viewed as a cultural tradition passed down through generations and a practical solution amid limited access to healthcare facilities. Nevertheless, some concerns were noted, including potential skin irritation and the absence of scientific validation. Despite these issues, cultural beliefs and accessibility make scraping therapy the preferred choice for minor health problems. Healthcare professionals should educate communities while respecting local traditions to ensure safe practices.
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF MIDWIVES REGARDING THE ENHANCEMENT OF BREAST MILK PRODUCTION (ASI) THROUGH LACTATION MASSAGE Nisa, Juhrotun; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Chikmah, Adevia Maulidya; Harnawati, Riska Arsita
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i02.8594

Abstract

Inadequate breast milk production for newborns might result in impaired growth and development. Enhancing breast milk production can be achieved by lactation massage, a therapeutic technique including massage movements on the breast area that stimulates lymphatic and blood circulation, increases milk production, and alleviates issues related to blocked milk ducts. The applicability of this scientific findings to health services is limited; therefore, midwifery support is essential in enhancing breast milk production with lactation massage. Midwives can utilize their expertise to perform lactation massage, thereby enhancing breast milk supply and promoting the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to ascertain the correlation between midwives' knowledge and attitudes on the enhancement of breast milk production by lactation massage. The method used was cross-sectional, and the target population consists of midwives attending Harapan Bersama Polytechnic. Utilizing a total sampling technique involving 11 individuals. Data were acquired by surveys and subsequently analyzed using the chi-square method. The study's results yielded a P value of 0.04 (α0.05), indicating a correlation between midwives' knowledge and attitudes on the enhancement of breast milk supply via lactation massage, with an odds ratio of 0.33. Midwives' knowledge and abilities must be improved in order to use lactation massage to boost the supply of breast milk.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. N Dengan Kek Dan Riwayat SC Di Puskesmas Suradadi Kabupaten Tegal Anisya Ul Khoiriyah; Riska Arsita Harnawati; Istiqomah Dwi Andari
Jurnal Ilmiah Dan Karya Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): JUNI : JURNAL ILMIAH DAN KARYA MAHASISWA
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jikma.v1i3.349

Abstract

In comparison to the first and second trimesters of pregnancy, the prevalence rate of cake consumption during pregnancy is 35-75% greater in the third trimester globally. WHO also reports that persistent electricity shortages contribute to 40% of maternal mortality in underdeveloped nations. In 2017, malnourished pregnant women have a 60% increased risk of disease, including chronic exhaustion. To preserve the lives of mothers and newborns, the WHO has advised a maximum of 10% to 15% for sectio caesarea (SC) deliveries, although this number has increased globally. Situations surrounding KEK and History of Sc Due to the potential rise in maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality, this poses a significant obstetric risk. The goal of this case study is to get a realistic sense of what it will be like to care for Mrs. N as a full-service midwife at the Suradadi Health Center in Tegal Regency in 2022. By using Varney's 7-step midwifery care management and SOAP development data, during pregnancy, labor, postpartum, and babies. The OSOC method, which is an activity to accompany moms starting to be proclaimed pregnant until the postpartum period, was employed in this study as a case study methodology. The study's participants were expectant mothers. Mrs. N is 29 years old, has chronic energy deficiency, and has had Sc for less than two years. The outcomes during pregnancy were experiencing CED with an upper arm circumference of 22 cm and a history of Sc less than 2 years. Data collection was done from 17 October to 30 November 2022 utilizing interviews, observation, and recording.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. F Dengan Faktor Resiko Umur 36 Tahun Dan Jarak Kehamilan 11 Tahun (Studi Kasus terhadap Ny. F di Puskesmas Jatibogor Kabupaten Tegal) Rina Sukmawati; Istiqomah Dwi Andari; Riska Arsita Harnawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Dan Karya Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): JUNI : JURNAL ILMIAH DAN KARYA MAHASISWA
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jikma.v1i3.372

Abstract

MMR worldwide according to WHO in 2020 is 295.000 in Indonesia, there are 4.627 cases of AKI in 2020. In Central Java, AKI in 2020 is 98.6/100.000 with the city of Tegal having 29.78% and cases of IMR. Data at the Jatibogor Health Center for cases aged >35 years amounted to 16.7% of 840 people. One of the risk factors for pregancy that causes complications and maternal death is the mother’s age (>35 years) and the interval between preganancies >10 years. The governmen always atrives to improve quality maternal health services, there are several things that the government does, including seeking an adequate number of health workers with the best possible quality, providing health service facilities according to standarts, and mobilizing all levels of society to implement birth planning programs with prevention of complications (P4K). The purpose of this case study was to comprehensively carry out midwifery care for pregnant women, women in childbirt, postpartum women and newborns using midwifery management according to Varney and documentation using the SOAP method. The object of this case is Mrs. F G2 P1 A0 36 years old with normal pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. This case was described out in October 2022 in the work area of the Jatibogor Health Center. The care was described in its entirety, starting from the TM III pregnant patient (37 weeks plus 5 days and 38 weeks plus 5 days) and normal postpartum (9 hours postpartum to 22 days postpartum). The result obtained were Comprehensive Midwifery Care for Mrs. F from gestational age 37 weeks and 5 days, from delivery to postpartum 22 days postaprtum. The preparation concluded that during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum Mrs. F goes on normally.
KINERJA KADER POSYANDU DALAM DETEKSI STUNTING BALITA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS RANDUGUNTING Umriaty, Umriaty; Andari, Istiqomah Dwi; Harnawati, Riska Arsita
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v12i02.4344

Abstract

Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 menunjukkan bahwa bayi usia di bawah lima tahun (balita) yang menderita stunting mencapai 30,8%. Kader sebagai pelaksana kegiatan posyandu mempunyai peran yang besar dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja kader dalam melakukan deteksi stunting pada balita. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling sejumlah 38 kader. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar kader berusia dewasa (20-45 tahun) yaitu sebesar 57,9%, pendidikan terakhir sebagian besar SMA sebanyak 71,1%, mempunyai pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga sebesar 89,5%, lama menjadi kader sebagian besar 5 tahun yaitu sebesar 50%, alasan menjadi kader karena sukarela sebesar 76,3%, dan mendapatkan pelatihan tentang stunting 1 kali sebesar 52,6%. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan kader tentang stunting berada pada kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 23 kader (60,5%). Sedangkan hasil pengukuran kinerja kader dalam melaksanakan kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan deteksi stunting sebagian besar berada pada kategori aktif yaitu sebanyak 23 kader (60,5%). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu pengetahuan dan kinerja kader dalam melaksanakan kegiatan-kegiatan posyandu yang berhubungan dengan deteksi stunting sudah baik dan aktif.
PENGARUH METODE BERMAIN AKTIF TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN Harnawati, Riska Arsita; Chikmah, Adevia Maulidya; Andari, Istiqomah Dwi
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v12i02.5206

Abstract

Bermain aktif merupakan kegiatan menyenangkan yang melibatkan aktivitas fisik. Keterlibatan anak dalam bermain akan mendorong dan dapat menjadi stimulus untuk mengembangankan bahasa. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bermain aktif terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak usia 5-6 tahun. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah PAUD/TK Miftahul ‘Ulum Kabupaten Tegal. Penelitian ini mengadopsi metodologi kuantitatif dengan desain Pra-eksperimen menggunakan jenis pre-post test design dan menggunakan uji statistic non parametrik uji Wilcoxon, dengan jumlah sampel 20 orang. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data yang diperoleh p=0.016 dari α=0.05. Sehingga hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh bermain aktif terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak usia 5-6 tahun. Harapannya hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk melakukan pembelajaran disekolah dengan metode bermain aktif, serta menambah pengetahuan orangtua mengenai stimulasi untuk perkembangan bahasa anak dengan metode bermain aktif.Kata Kunci: Bermain Aktif, Perkembangan Bahasa
PENGARUH STATUS GIZI TERHADAP SIKLUS DAN LAMA MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Nisa, Juhrotun; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Chikmah, Adevia Maulidya; Harnawati, Riska Arsita
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v12i02.4355

Abstract

Abstrak11.7% remaja usia 15-19 tahun mengalami gangguan siklus menstruasi. Gaya hidup, gangguan hormonal, status gizi merupakan factor yang berpengaruh dalam siklus menstruasi. Remaja putri dengan status gizi obesitas berpotensi mengalami hiperandrogenisme yang berdampak pada gangguan siklus dan lama menstruasi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh status gizi terhadap siklus dan lama menstruasi pada remaja putri. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan cross sectional, populasinya adalah remaja putri di SMA N 1 Pagerbarang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 212 orang dengan teknik kuota sampling. Analisa data menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa nilai P=0.095 untuk status gizi dengan siklus menstruasi dan P=0.41 untuk status gizi terhadap lama menstruasi, sehingga tidak terdapat pengaruh antara status gizi terhadap siklus maupun lama menstruasi.   Kata Kunci: Status Gizi, Siklus Menstruasi, Lama Menstruasi
FULFILLING THE NEEDS OF THE ELDERLY TOWARDS THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE ELDERLY IN THE HEALTH CENTER AREA Andari, Istiqomah Dwi; -, Umriaty; Harnawati, Riska Arsita
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): VOLUME 8 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2024
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2024/Vol8/Iss1/547

Abstract

The increasing age of the elderly experiences biological, physical, psychological and social changes. This change will impact all aspects of life, including health. This is because as you get older, the function of your body's organs will decrease, either due to natural factors or disease. Analytical survey research that tries to explore the influence of fulfilling the needs of the elderly on the quality of life of the elderly. The research method uses a cross sectional design. The needs of the elderly affect the quality of life of the elderly. It can be seen from the physical condition of the elderly that almost all of them experience quality physical condition. The psychological condition of the elderly is in good condition and of good quality. Conditions for elderly social interactions run well and are of good quality. The coverage of the elderly's social environment is very good for the quality of life of the elderly in the Community Health Center area with a sample size of 128 elderly. Research results The characteristics of the elderly in this study consisted of the majority of male respondents, 63 (65.8%) of the total 128 elderly respondents studied. There were several qualities of the elderly studied. The life of the elderly is seen from the physical condition of the elderly as many as 78 (60.9%), The quality of life of the elderly is seen from the psychological condition with the quality category being 102 (79.6%) elderly. There are several qualities of life for the elderly seen from the quality of the social interaction of the elderly as many as 108 elderly (84.3%), some of the quality of life of the elderly is seen from the quality of the social environment of the elderly as many as 96 (75%)