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ANALISIS PENATALAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN STRATEGI DOTS DI PUSKESMAS KECEMATAN SULTAN DAULAT DAN PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN RUNDENGDI KOTA SUBULUSSALAM TAHUN 2022 Solin, Raju solin Raju; Tampubolon, Elmina; ariani, Peny
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KAJIAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v4i1.1246

Abstract

Strategi DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment Short Course) adalah pengawasan langsung pengobatan jangka pendek dengan keharusan setiap pengelola program tuberkulosis untuk memfokuskan perhatian (direct attention) dalam usaha menemukan penderita dengan pemeriksaan mikroskop. Kemudian setiap penderita harus di observasi (observed) dalam menelan obatnya, setiap obat yang ditelan pasien harus didepan seorang pengawas.Jenis penelitian adalah adalah penelitian Kuantitatif analitik. Yaitu upaya seorang peneliti menemukan pengetahuan dengan memberi data berupa angka. Yang berujuan untuk menganalisis Penatalaksanaan Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Paru Dengan Strategi Dots Di Puskesmas Sultan Daulat Kota Subulussalam tahun lalu,populasi berjumlah 60 orang responden yang ada di wilayah puskesmas kecamatan sultan daulat dan puskesmas kecamatan rundeng, dengan teknik consecutive sampling, data di peroleh dari hasil hasil wawancara dengan penyebaran kuesioner yang telah di siapkan oleh peneliti. Analisa data di lakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji uji Chi-square dan uji t independendan mann whitney dengan nilai alfa (a) 0.05.hasil penelitian berdasarkan tabel output uji t independet di peroleh nilai Signifikansi sebesar 0,595 maka dapat di simpulkan tidak ada perbedaan rata rata angka kesembuhan puskesmas sultan daulat dengan puskesmas rundeng tahun lalu, Berdasarkan tabel output uji t independet di peroleh nilai Signifikansi nilai sebesar 0,91 maka dapat di simpulkan tidak ada perbedaan rata rata kasus baru puskesmas sultan daulat dengan puskesmas rundeng tahun lalu, Berdasarkan tabel dengan menggunakan uji chi square nilai p value di peroleh 0,202 ( p < 0,05) dapat di simpulkan bahwa Ho di tolak yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan perkembangan resistensi ganda TB antara Puskesmas Kecamatan Sultan Daulat dengan Puskesmas Kecamatan Rundeng, Kota Subulussalam Tahun lalu, Berdasarkan tabel output di peroleh nilai Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. maka dapat di simpulkan ada perbedaan rata rata Efisiensi Waktu Untuk Pasien Yang Kontrol Ulang puskesmas sultan daulat dengan puskesmas rundeng tahun lalu.Kesimpulan Perbandingan Angka Kesembuhan antara Puskesmas Kecamatan Sultan Daulat dengan Puskesmas Kecamatan Rundeng maka dapat di simpulkan tidak ada perbedaan rata rata angka kesembuhan puskesmas sultan daulat dengan puskesmas rundeng tahun lalu. Perbandingan Jumlah Kasus Baru antara Puskesmas Kecamatan Sultan Daulat dengan Puskesmas Kecamatan Rundeng dapat di simpulkan tidak ada perbedaan rata rata kasus baru puskesmas sultan daulat dengan puskesmas rundeng tahun lalu. Perbandingan perkembangan resistensi ganda antara puskesmas kecamatan sultan daulat dengan puskesmas kecamatan rundeng dapat di simpulkan bahwa perbedaan rata rata perkembangan resistensi ganda TB antara Puskesmas Kecamatan Sultan Daulat dengan Puskesmas Kecamatan Rundeng, Kota Subulussalam tahu lalu. Efisiensi Waktu Untuk Pasien Yang Mau Kontrol Ulang Hasil penelitian efisiensi waktu untuk pasien yang kontrol ulang antara puskesmas kecamatan sultan daulat dengan puskesmas kecamatan rundeng tahun lalu.
MOTHER’S CHARTCTERISTICS THAT AFFECT COMPLETENESS OF BASIC IMMUNIZATION OF TODDLERS AT MARYKE HEALTH CENTER LANGKAT DISTRICT Ariescha, Putri Ayu Yessy; Ariani, Peny
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v6i2.1710

Abstract

One effort to reduce morbidity and mortality rates in children is by providing immunizations. Immunization is an effective and efficient strategy in improving national health by preventing six deadly diseases, namely: tuberculosis, diptheria, pertussis, measles, tetanus and polio. Based on a preliminary survey observing several posyandu in the Bayu Muslimin country, data was obtained that 68% of babies received complete basic immunization compared to the national target of 95%. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes and compliance with providing complete basic immunization to babies at the Maryke Community Health Center. The research design is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-12 months. Sampling in this study used total sampling. The sample in this research was 40 people. The Chi-Square test results obtained a value of p = 0.001. This shows that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and compliance with providing complete basic immunization to babies. As well as the Chi-Square test, the value of p = 0.000 was obtained, which shows that there is a significant relationship between attitude and maternal compliance in providing complete basic immunization for babies
ANALISIS FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMERIKSAAN Antenatal Care DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DELI TUA TAHUN 2024 Ariani, Peny; Wahyuni, Tifani Hadi Tri; Andriani, Andriani; Tampubolon, Elmina
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v6i2.1766

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) is the visit of pregnant women to health care facilities to receive ANC services according to established standards. The Antenatal Care coverage in the working area of Deli Tua Community Health Center in 2023 was K1 = 73.2% and K6 = 68.8%, while the target was 85%. There were 5 dominant factors causing non-compliance with ANC examination, namely age, education, attitude, knowledge, and husband's support. Theaims of the study is to examine the relationshipbetween five dominant of the factors and the Examination Compliance The Antenatal Care which the factor ofthe most related to The Antenatal Care Examination Compliance. The type of the research used analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The data of the analysis used chi-square test and binary logistic regression with a sample size of 94 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria. The results of the study has been known that the dominant factors related toThe Antenatal Care Examination Compliance are knowledge and husband's support, while the dominant factors not related toThe Antenatal Care Examination Compliance were age, education, and attitude, and the most related dominant factor to The Antenatal Care Examination Compliance in the working area of Deli Tua Community Health Center was knowledge with (p = 0.000) and (aRP = 5.211-132.401). From the results of the study, it is recommended to health workers at Deli Tua Community Health Center to increase the intensity of providing information and education to pregnant women and their companions through counseling activities.
PENERAPAN INDIKATOR NASIONAL MUTU RUMAH SAKIT DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN DIMENSI MUTU PELAYANAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING TAHUN 2023 Hardianti, Ema; Kasim, Felix; Ariani, Peny
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KAJIAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v5i1.1497

Abstract

The development of the current era makes people become more active in seeking information about health. Hospital service quality has two components, namely compliance with predetermined quality standards and fulfillment of customer satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of national indicators of Hospital Quality in relation to the service quality dimensions of Sembiring Deli Tua General Hospital. The type of research used in this study was quantitative analytic in nature with a Cross Sectional design with a total sample of 72 people. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test at 95% confidence level, α=5%. The results of the study showed that the implementation of national indicators of hospital quality based on good effectiveness was 51.4%, based on good category safety was 55.6%, based on good category orientation was 58.3%, based on timely category was not good at 58.3% , based on good category efficiency of 54.2%, based on good integrated category of 56.9%, good category hospital quality of 47.2%. This study shows that there is a relationship between the implementation of national hospital quality indicators and the dimensions of hospital service quality based on effectiveness (p=0.010), based on safety (p=0.023), based on patient orientation (p=0.039), based on timeliness (p= 0.046), based on fairness (p=0.020). The results of the study suggest that hospital management creates a climate of healthy competition, by giving awards in the form of salary bonuses every 6 months or empowering nurses who have worked as trainers/instructors for a long time or with good performance in the form of promotions, incentives, and others. .
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PSIKOSOSIAL YANG MENYEBABKAN GANGGUAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PEKERJA PADA KLINIK PRATAMA BUNDA MEDIKA KAMPAR NINGSIH, INDAH SUCI; Ariani, Peny
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KAJIAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v5i1.1786

Abstract

This research aims to identify the psychosocial factors causing mental health disorders among employees at the Bunda Medika Pratama Clinic in Kampar. The research design used is a quantitative survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study consists of 30 employees of the Bunda Medika Pratama Clinic in Kampar, Riau Province, obtained through census sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis to describe the psychosocial factors causing mental health disorders. Bivariate analysis is used to determine the influence of each factor, while multivariate analysis is used to identify the dominant variables affecting mental health disorders. The results of this study reveal a significant relationship between workplace demands and the level of mental health disorders. There is no significant relationship between organizational work and job content variables and mental health disorder variables. There is a significant relationship between interpersonal relationships and leadership variables and mental health disorder variables. There is a significant relationship between interfacing with individuals and mental health disorder variables. There is no significant relationship between workplace values and mental health disorder variables. There is a significant relationship between health and well-being variables and mental health disorder variables. Furthermore, there is a significant relationship between offensive behavior variables and mental health disorder variables. Overall, offensive behavior is the dominant variable influencing mental health disorders.
Analisi Analisis faktor yang berhubungan Dengan kejadian hipertensi pada wanita monopause di puskesmas sihapas barumun tahun 2024 Rizki, Elda Naila; SKM, M.kes, Dr. Elmina Tampubolon; Sst,M.keb, Bd. Peny ariani
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v5i2.1927

Abstract

The disease that causes death in the world is hypertension. Especially in developing countries, every year it increases. Hypertension cases in menopausal women are higher than men, this is due to a decrease in estrogen levels. This study aims to analyze factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in menopausal women at the Sihapas Barumun Community Health Center in 2023. This research is quantitative and has a case control design. All menopausal mothers who experienced hypertension were 264 people (cases) and 196 people (controls). The sample was 64 people (simple random sampling). bivariate results of maternal age at menopause (0.00), heredity (0.00) and obesity (0.00). The variable most related to the incidence of hypertension is heredity. It is recommended that menopausal mothers pay more attention to the intake of salt, saturated fat and calories in their diet and prioritize regular physical activity as part of efforts to maintain heart health and reduce the risk of hypertension and it is recommended that the Sihapas Barumun Community Health Center can be used as eval_uation material for implementing a periodic screening program. to assess blood pressure, especially in menopausal women, and provide counseling about the importance of weight management and a healthy lifestyle.
PEMBERDAYAAN DAN OPTIMALISASI PEMBERIAN ASI BAGI PEDAGANG PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN IBU PEKERJA INFORMAL DI KECAMATAN DELI TUA TAHUN 2024 Krisna, Putri; Ariani, Peny; ., Fitriani; Sari, Ria Novita; Sari, Mediana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i1.2153

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the indicators of the success of feeding babies aged 0-6 months which is the basis for providing nutrition in the first 1000 years of life. Most provinces still have a percentage of exclusive breastfeeding below the national average, including North Sumatra at 57,83% (BPS, 2021). The conditionof traditional markets in Indonesia, especially in North Sumatra, is very risky for the health of babies during the breastfeeding process (BPS, 2020).To overcome the obstacles and problems during breastfeeding that have been reported, it can be strengthened by carrying out empowerment which aims to obtain sufficient knowledge and skills for traders who breastfeed, comprehensive support such as providing breastfeeding facilitation, as well as guarantees regarding the right quality and quantity of breast milk.
Analysis Of The Relationship Between The Use Of Personal Protective Equipment, Knowledge And Workplace Accidents In Employees ATPTPAJ In 2022 Rusli, Kenvin; Hutabarat, Vitrilina; Ariani, Peny
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v7i2.10466

Abstract

A work accident is an accident that occurs that is related to an employment relationship. The employment relationship here can mean that the accident occurred due to work or while carrying out work. Work accidents in general can be caused by two main things, namely unsafe work behavior (Unsafe Act) and unsafe working conditions (Unsafe Condition). Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a tool that has the ability to protect a person in a job whose function isolates the worker's body from hazards in the workplace. This study analyzes the relationship between the use of PPE, knowledge and the incidence of work accidents in employees at PT. PAJ Banyuasin City, South Sumatra in 2022. This study uses an Observational Analytical research design with a Cross Sectional approach. An overview of the results of the research in general is the number of respondents as many as 68 respondents who work as employees at PT. PAJ. For the age of respondents who have a minimum age of 20 years, the maximum age is 55 years and the average age of respondents is 25 years. There is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of work accidents in employees at PT. PAJ Banyuasin City, South Sumatra. It is hoped that all employees will always be committed to the correct implementation of SOPs at work, especially in the use of PPE so that work accidents do not occur
ANALISIS RISIKO PEKERJAAN PENAMBALAN GIGI PADA DOKTER GIGI PRAKTIK MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2023 Aritonang, Silvia; Devi Ansela, Rasninta; Ariani, Peny; Ginting, Selamat
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v24i1.813

Abstract

Setiap pekerjaan mengandung risiko bahaya saat seseorang melakukan tugasnya. Bahaya di tempat kerja menyebabkan penyakit atau kecelakaan di tempat kerja. Dokter gigi rentan dan memiliki potensi masalah kesehatan akibat pekerjaan, seperti yang disebabkan oleh paparan terhadap agen penyebab infeksi, radiasi, kebisingan, gangguan muskuloskeletal, masalah psikologis, dermatis, gangguan pernapasan dan percikan bahan gigi pada mata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko pekerjaan penambalan gigi di praktik mandiri dokter gigi di Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Dilakukan selama bulan Desember 2022 sampai Maret 2023. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling sebanyak 30 dokter gigi di Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online yang telah divalidasi serta observasi langsung pada praktik dokter gigi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan editing, coding, dan cleaning menggunakan pendekatan Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Hasil menunjukkan terdapat delapan potensi bahaya utama seperti pencahayaan tidak memadai, paparan agen biologis, dan kebisingan alat. Dari analisis JSA, ditemukan dua kategori risiko rendah, satu kategori risiko sedang, delapan kategori risiko tinggi, dan satu kategori risiko sangat tinggi. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penerapan langkah mitigasi seperti pelatihan keselamatan kerja dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) untuk mengurangi dampak risiko tersebut.
Mother’s perseption and attitudes on exclusive breastfeeding among traditional market traders Ariani, Peny; Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty; Chundrayetti, Eva; Malini, Hema
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1803

Abstract

The benefits of breastfeeding for infants are well documented. One factor that contributes to suboptimal exclusive breastfeeding is the presence of working mothers. However, studies have revealed that employers tend to hold negative perceptions of breastfeeding, particularly for those working in the informal sector. The objective of this study was to examine the perspectives of mothers engaged in informal employment in North Sumatra and to identify the factors that influence their decision to exclusively breastfeed. A qualitative study was conducted with the participation of formal workers who were traders in traditional markets. In this study, mothers with children aged 0-2 years old who work as traders in traditional markets were recruited to participate in focus group discussions (FGDs) conducted in the local language which lasted between 45 and 60 minutes, were audio recorded and transcribed. The data were analyzed using a content analysis approach. The decision to exclusively breastfeed is influenced by a number of factors for mothers who work as traditional market traders. These can be grouped into three sub-themes: perceived benefits of breast milk and positive breastfeeding, support from family and friends, and misinformation related to breastfeeding behaviour and self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers. Peer support for breastfeeding is a highly valuable study intervention. The health system and health workers facilitate the expansion of exclusive breastfeeding peer support. Highlight the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding across all socioeconomic groups and advocate for more conducive policies.
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Alprindo Sembiring Meliala Andayani Boang Manalu Andayani Boang Manalu Andayani Boang Manalu Andriani Andriani Angelika Terulin Angge Ayune Aderia Saragih Ariescha, Putri Ayu Yessy Aritonang, Silvia Bahar, Dinillah Salsabila BAKRI, TEDY KURNIAWAN Barus, Bunga Rimta Bella Agustria Bunga Rimta Barus Delmi Sulastri Delmi Sulastri Destin Stefani Waruwu Eka Sri Wahyuni Eka Sri Wahyuni Elisabeth Dame Manalu Elmina Tampubolon Elvida Sulistiani Eva Chundrayetti Fadilla Rasanty Felix Kasim Fitriani . GINTING, SELAMAT Gusti Revilla Hadi, Milvan Halawa, Kris Angelina Hardianti, Ema Hariati, Erni Hema Malini, Hema Husna Sari Husna Sari Hutabarat, Vitrilina Ilvira Ulpa Ismail Insani, Septa Dwi Juli Fransiska Tumanggor Juni Vera Konsinur, Karmelya Amanda Krisna, Putri Kristin Natalia Kristin Natalia, Kristin Linta Meliala Linta Meliala Luhur Monalisa Mardiah Mardiah Marlen Sadrina Sitepu Mastary . Mayetti Mayetti Meliala, Linta Melisa Indriani Tarigan Mierza, Vriezka Monika Nina Ginting Nasution, Naimah Neherta, Meri Nerdy, Nerdy NINGSIH, INDAH SUCI Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nurhamidah Siregar Nurmala Sari Pasaribu, Sumihar M. R. Puji Lestari PUJI LESTARI Purba, Tetty Junita Purti Ayu Yessy Ariescha Putri Ayu Yessie Ariescha Putri Ayu Yessy Ariecha Putri Yessy Ariescha Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rani Mariana Rasninta Devi Ansela Ratna Sari Fitria Ria Novita Sari Rizki, Elda Naila Rusli, Kenvin Ruttama Hutauruk Sari Batubara, Hamidah Sari, Mediana Sari, Nur Mala Selamat Ginting Siagian, Nurul Aini Siahaan, Jekson Martiar Siregar, GF Gustina Sitepu, Marlen Sadrina Sitorus, Friska Ernita SKM, M.kes, Dr. Elmina Tampubolon Solin, Raju solin Raju Sori Muda Sarumpaet Sri Wahyuni, Rika Stefani Anastasia Sitepu Suriani Suriani Tedy Kurniawan Bakri Tetty Junita Purba Tifani Hadi Tri wahyuni Vitrilina Hutabarar Vitrilina Hutabarat Vriezka Mierza Yuki Nia Nadia Nahdeak Yulia Fahmila