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PEMANFAATAN BAKTERI PROBIOTIK DARI SALURAN PENCERNAAN AYAM KAMPUNG PADA PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR Saida, Saida; Suriyanti, Suriyanti; Ramli, Muhammad
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v8i1.474

Abstract

Probiotic bacteria are often used as liquid organic fertilizer supplements. Probiotic bacteria can degrade organic compounds. This research aims to determine the benefits of probiotic bacteria isolated from the digestive tract of free-range chickens in making liquid organic fertilizer and analyzing the nutrients contained in liquid organic fertilizer. Making liquid organic fertilizer by treating types of bacteria from the chicken's digestive tract includes: Bacterial Isolate from Cache 2, Bacterial Isolate from Intestine 3, Bacterial Isolate from Provent 2, Bacterial Isolate from Provent 3, and Bacteria from Provent 4. 500 of each are made. ml and repeated three times. Incubate for three weeks and observe the changes that occur. Observation parameters include changes in color, aroma, and bubbles. Meanwhile, the nutrient analysis of liquid organic fertilizer includes total N, available P, available K, organic C, C/N ratio, and pH. The results of the research show that isolates of probiotic bacteria from the digestive tract of free-range chickens can be used as organic material-degrading microbes in the process of making liquid organic fertilizer. Results of analysis of N, P, K, C-organic, and pH nutrient levels in liquid organic fertilizer treated with probiotic bacterial isolates from the digestive tract of free-range chickens, namely, nitrogen levels in treated bacterial isolates from provent 2 were 0.24%, phosphorus in the treatment of prebiotic bacterial isolates from provent 3, namely 3.80 ppm, Potassium in the treatment of prebiotic bacterial isolates from provent 3, namely 9.99 ppm, C-Organic in the treatment of prebiotic bacterial isolates from the intestine was 4.81% and pH in the treatment of bacterial isolates prebiotics from provent 2 was 3.56.
Analisis Korelasi Jenis Persalinan dengan Kejadian Sindroma Baby Blues Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Saida, Saida
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1244

Abstract

Baby Blues Syndrome or often also called Maternity Blues is understood as a mild affective disorder syndrome that often appears in the first week after delivery and peaks on the third to fifth day and attacks within 14 days after delivery. The incidence of baby blues or postpartum blues in Asia is quite high and varies between 26-85%, while in Indonesia the incidence of baby blues or postpartum blues is between 50-70% of postpartum women. This study aims to see the correlation between the type of delivery and the incidence of baby blues syndrome in the working area of ​​the Benu-Benua Public Health Center, Kendari City. The research method used was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design which was carried out in June 2020 at the Benu-Benua Health Center working area involving 53 mothers who gave birth. The results showed that the preponderance of experiencing baby blues and how to give birth normally. The results of the Spearman test show that the correlation between variables is significant. The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between the type of delivery and the incidence of baby blues syndrome.
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN JARAK KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA KENDARI Saida, Saida; Rachmad, Alda Ayu Syakila
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1686

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) refers to the rupture of membranes before the onset of labor. PROM is a serious problem in obstetrics. The incidence of PROM worldwide ranges from 5% to 10%. In addition, various risk factors can also cause PROM such as gestational age, gestational distance, fetal abnormality and multiple pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in laboring mothers at Kendari City Regional General Hospital. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained by observing medical records. The sample of this study were pregnant women who entered the delivery room of Kendari City Hospital in 2022. The sampling technique used simple random sampling technique. The dependent variable in this study was premature rupture of membranes and the independent variables were gestational age, gestational distance, fetal abnormality and multiple pregnancy. Data were analyzed by Chi-square test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between gestational age (p = 0.038) gestational distance (p = 0.001). There is a significant relationship between gestational age, gestational distance and fetal abnormality with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes, and there is no significant relationship between multiple pregnancies and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in laboring mothers at Kendari City Regional General Hospital.
PENENTUAN INDEKS KESUBURAN TANAH PADA BEBERAPA PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI SUB DAS JENELATA, KABUPATEN GOWA Aqidah, Nur; Ibrahim, Bakhtiar; Saida, Saida
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v8i1.627

Abstract

The absence of data regarding soil fertility within a watershed leads to the selection of land use that does not align with the appropriate level of land capability and suitability. The objective of this study is to assess the soil fertility index in different land uses within the Jenelata sub-watershed and identify the land map unit with the highest soil fertility. The study was conducted from February 2024 until May 2024. The study is a soil survey investigation that has been validated by laboratory analysis. The survey area comprises 23 Land Map Units (SPL) derived from the integration of soil type maps, slope maps, and land use maps. Each SPL is represented by three composite soil samples, corresponding to each land use category. Soil sampling was conducted at a depth of 0-30 cm. The observed characteristics include Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), Organic Carbon (C-Organic), total Nitrogen (N), accessible Phosphorus (P), exchangeable Potassium (K), exchangeable Magnesium (Mg), exchangeable Calcium (Ca), and exchangeable Aluminum (Al). The soil analysis data are utilized to evaluate the soil fertility index. The study revealed that the soil fertility index value in the Jenelata sub-watershed ranged from 195 to 215, indicating a moderate to relatively high level. The maximum soil fertility index value of 215 was seen in the utilization of secondary dryland forest land.
ISOLASI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS BAKTERI PELARUT FOSFAT DARI RHIZOSFER TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) PADA FASE VEGETATIF DAN GENERATIF Saida, Saida; Samsul, N.; Edy, Edy
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v8i2.620

Abstract

Phosphorus (P) is a very important macronutrient for plant growth and development. Plants cannot fully absorb phosphate in the soil, only 25% can be absorbed by plants while Al binds 75% in the soil. Plants absorb P from the soil in the form of phosphate ions, especially in the form of H2PO4- and HPO42- which are present in soil solutions. H2PO4 ion is more common in acidic soils, while higher pH (> 7) forms HPO42- is more dominant. The lack of P dissolved in the soil causes the plant to get P intake from other sources such as fertilizers. Efforts to increase the efficiency of Phosphate dissolution, currently the use of Phosphate solubilizing microbes have begun to be developed. This study aims to determine the number of isolated bacterial colonies, the ability of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, and the levels of P-available before and after giving phosphate-solubilizing bacterial isolates. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases and in the Laboratory of Soil and Environmental Conservation, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muslim Indonesian, Makassar, Indonesia, from November to December 2020. The materials used in this study were HVS paper, aluminum foil, plastic wrap, labels, rubber, Pikovskaya media, sterile distilled water, plastic, cotton, tissue, 70% alcohol, rubbing alcohol, NA (Natrium Agar) media, soil samples from the vegetative and generative phases of rice rhizosphere from Tebba Village, Salomekko District, Bone Regency. This research method is a qualitative exploratory research based on data analysis. The results of this study indicated that the vegetative phase 3 rice isolates with 10-5 dilution had the highest number of colonies, namely 9,200,000 CFU /ml. Plant generative phase 3 rice isolate at 10-5 dilution had the highest average phosphate solubility with an IPF value of 5.56. Plant generative phase 3 rice isolate had the highest average P-available before and after the addition of Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria isolates, namely 3.83 ppm, and after the addition of Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria isolates increased to 9.58 ppm.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM DETEKSI DINI DAN EDUKASI TERPADU: UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI BERBASIS KOMUNITAS DI KELURAHAN LABIBIA, KOTA KENDARI Nina Indriyani Nasruddin; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Fitriani, Fitriani; Saida, Saida; Arimaswati, Arimaswati; Asmarani, Asmarani; Indah Sayyidatul Annisa; Andi Ad’Yusuf Kithfirul Azis
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 8: Januari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v4i8.9362

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Program inovatif "Bakti Sosial AMSA-UHO 2024" mengintegrasikan skrining kesehatan komprehensif dengan pendekatan edukasi interaktif untuk mengatasi permasalahan hipertensi di Kelurahan Labibia. Melalui kolaborasi mahasiswa kedokteran dengan tenaga profesional, program ini menggabungkan pemeriksaan kesehatan multi-parameter (tekanan darah, gula darah, asam urat) dengan workshop edukasi yang dirancang khusus menggunakan metode partisipatif. Hasil menunjukkan temuan signifikan dengan 60% peserta teridentifikasi hipertensi dan peningkatan remarkable dalam pemahaman kesehatan, dimana 86.7% peserta mendemonstrasikan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang manajemen hipertensi. Program ini menawarkan model intervensi kesehatan masyarakat yang efektif dan dapat direplikasi untuk pencegahan hipertensi berbasis komunitas
Determinan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil: Literatur Review Saida, Saida
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i4.2502

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Pregnancy-related anemia is a global health issue that can have serious implications for both maternal and fetal health. Anemia during pregnancy is caused by various factors, including iron, folate, and vitamin B12 deficiencies, as well as underlying socioeconomic conditions and infections. The high prevalence of anemia, particularly in developing countries, requires serious attention in efforts to prevent and manage anemia in pregnant women. This literature review was conducted by identifying and analyzing relevant articles on the prevalence, risk factors, management, and impact of anemia during pregnancy. Articles were searched in databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus, using keywords like "Anemia in pregnancy," "Iron deficiency anemia," and "Pregnancy complications." Inclusion criteria included articles published in the last five years, focusing on studies relevant to anemia in pregnant women. Based on the review findings, the prevalence of anemia during pregnancy ranged from 25-45%, with iron deficiency as the primary cause of anemia. Other risk factors included multiple pregnancies, parasitic infections, and low socioeconomic status. Iron, folate, and vitamin B12 supplementation were shown to be effective in increasing hemoglobin levels and reducing anemia prevalence. However, factors such as access to healthcare and adherence to supplementation programs play a critical role in the success of anemia management. Anemia in pregnant women is a complex health issue that requires a multidimensional approach. Public health programs involving nutritional education, supplementation, and routine monitoring are essential to reduce anemia prevalence in pregnant women
Efforts to Increase Mothers' Knowledge About Postpartum Blues Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Mujahid, Edy Husnul; Kusnan, Adius; Saida, Saida; Sukurni, Sukurni; Indriastuti, Diah
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Edumedia Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55824/jpm.v4i1.504

Abstract

Postpartum blues, also known as baby blues, is a common emotional condition experienced by mothers after childbirth. If not properly addressed, it can significantly affect the mother's mental health and overall family well-being. Limited awareness of postpartum blues, particularly in Nambo Village, Kendari City, has driven the implementation of this community service initiative. The objective was to improve pregnant women’s understanding of the symptoms, causes, as well as strategies to manage and prevent postpartum blues.The activity was conducted on Saturday, November 2, 2024, at the Nambo Village Hall, involving a team of lecturers from the Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University. The methods used included interactive counseling, group discussions, simulations, and the distribution of educational materials. A total of 25 pregnant women participated in the program. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test assessments to measure the increase in participants' knowledge.Results indicated an 85% improvement in participants' understanding after the counseling session. This initiative successfully raised awareness and enhanced the understanding of pregnant women about postpartum blues, while also encouraging openness in discussing mental health issues. The intervention demonstrated that community-based education can serve as a strategic approach to improving maternal and family health quality. Moving forward, follow-up programs are needed to strengthen and sustain the positive impacts achieved through this activity.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja di SMPN 1 Kendari Saida, Saida; Purnamasari, Nur Indah; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Sukurni, Sukurni; Afrini, Ida Mardhiah; Hajri, Waode Syahrani; Rangki, La
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 6 (2024): November
Publisher : Edumedia Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55824/jpm.v3i6.464

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi yang ditandai dengan perubahan fisiologis, psikologis dan perubahan sosial yang sangat signifikan sehingga menyebabkan remaja harus menghadapi perubahan permasalahan kesehatan termasuk kesehatan reproduksi. Remaja memiliki proporsi sebesar 17% dari total populasi Indonesia. Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari anak-anak menuju dewasa, berada di rentan usia 10-18 tahun. Akses informasi yang cukup dapat membantu remaja untuk terhindar dari ancaman remaja masa kini. Salah satu upaya peningkatan informasi dan pengetahuan berupa penyuluhan/edukasi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja Oleh karena itu, mempersiapkan remaja wanita dengan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi yang cukup sangatlah penting untuk optimalisasi kualitas hidup remaja pada masa mendatang. Kegiatan edukasi dihadiri sebanyak 52 orang siswa/I kelas VIII SMPN 1 Kendari meliputi 33 orang laki-laki, 19 orang perempuan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan sebesar 20% pengetahuan remaja setelah mengikuti kegiatan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja. 
Pencegahan Risiko Kelahiran Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Melalui Skrining Status Nutrisi Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Pesisir Kendari Hajri, Waode Syahrani; Sukurni, Sukurni; Afrini, Ida Mardhiah; Saida, Saida; Sukmadi, Arfiyan
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i1.17637

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berfokus pada pencegahan kelahiran bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) melalui skrining status nutrisi ibu hamil di wilayah pesisir Kendari. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh prevalensi BBLR yang signifikan di Indonesia dan keterkaitannya dengan status nutrisi ibu selama kehamilan. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya nutrisi yang baik untuk mengurangi risiko BBLR. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan ibu hamil dan komunitas lokal. Skrining nutrisi dilakukan menggunakan pengukuran Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA) dan evaluasi pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan. Edukasi berupa konseling secara langsung juga diberikan kepada ibu hamil Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada ibu hamil dengan kekurangan energi kronik (KEK), namun beberapa mendekati ukuran LILA berisiko KEK berdasarkan pengukuran. Edukasi yang diberikan berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang nutrisi yang penting selama kehamilan. Program ini juga mengidentifikasi pentingnya kolaborasi antara tenaga kesehatan setempat dan komunitas untuk mendukung upaya pencegahan BBLR melalui skrining nutrisi ibu hamil. Rekomendasi kegiatan lebih lanjut termasuk peningkatan edukasi nutrisi yang lebih luas dan evaluasi jangka panjang terhadap efektivitas program dalam mengurangi BBLR di wilayah pesisir.