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All Journal Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga. Medula Jurnal Ilmiah KORPUS JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Buletin Ilmiah Marina : Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Medika Malahayati Jurnal Kesehatan Community Development Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah JK Unila (Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Lampung) Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Journal of Education Research Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat PCD Journal
Mayasari, Diana
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Pemberdayaan Ibu-Ibu Pembina Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) melalui Program CINTA (Curahan Ibu pada Tanaman Obat Keluarga) Saftarina, Fitria; Carolia, Novita; Waluyo, Sri; Mayasari, Diana; Rahayu, Ihsanti Dwi; Utama, Winda Trijayanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v9i4.1014

Abstract

Keberadaan UKBM TOGA sangat bermanfaat sebagai upaya pengobatan sendiri atau swamedikasi. Desa Karanganyar, Kecamatan Jati Agung, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan memiliki potensi untuk budi daya tanaman TOGA dengan memanfaatkan pekarangan warga namun animo masyarakat masih rendah dan masyarakat masih sedikit yang memahami cara budi daya, manfaat TOGA sebagai swamedikasi. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat untuk menggunakan TOGA sebagai swamedikasi melalui Program CINTA (Curahan Ibu pada Tanaman Obat Keluarga). Manfaat kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu-ibu PKK tentang budi daya, asuhan mandiri (asman) TOGA, dan status kesehatan masyarakat di Desa Karanganyar. Sasarannya adalah 30 orang ibu-ibu PKK, solusi yang ditawarkan adalah Program CINTA dengan metode Participatory Impact Monitoring (PIM) dengan kegiatan edukasi kesehatan dan pembentukan kader CINTA. Hasil yang didapatkan, sebelum dilakukan edukasi, pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK yang rendah sebanyak 22 orang (73%), tinggi sebanyak 8 orang (27%) dan setelah dilakukan edukasi pengetahuan ibu –ibu PKK yang rendah hanya 1 orang (7%) dan tinggi sebanyak 29 orang (97%). Dari hasil analisis McNemar didapatkan perbedaan bermakna antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi kesehatan (p=0,001). Kegiatan ini perlu terus dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan dan komitmen bersama dari pihak mitra dalam program CINTA dan Desa Karanganyar sebagai desa sehat dan mandiri. The existence of UKBM TOGA is very useful as a self-medication or self-medication effort. Karanganyar Village, Jati Agung District, South Lampung Regency has the potential to cultivate TOGA plants by utilizing residents' yards. However, public interest is still low and few people understand how to cultivate and the benefits of TOGA as self-medication. This service aims to increase community participation in using TOGA as self-medication through the CINTA Program (Mother's Outpouring of Family Medicinal Plants). The benefit of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of PKK women regarding cultivation, TOGA self-care (asman) and community health status in Karanganyar Village. The target audience is 30 PKK mothers, the solution offered is the CINTA Program using the Participatory Impact Monitoring (PIM) method with health education activities and the formation of CINTA cadres. The results obtained, before the education was carried out, the knowledge of PKK mothers was low as many as 22 people (73%), high as many as 8 people (27%) and after the education was carried out the knowledge of PKK mothers was low only 1 person (7%) and high as many as 29 people (97%). From the results of McNemar's analysis, a significant difference was found between knowledge before and after health education (p=0.001). This activity needs to continue to be carried out in a sustainable manner and with a joint commitment from partners in the CINTA program and Karanganyar Village as a healthy and independent village.
PENATALAKSANAAN DISLIPIDEMIA DAN DISPEPSIA PADA LANSIA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN KURANG DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK YANG KURANG MELALUI PENDEKATAN KEDOKTERAN KELUARGA Rohmah, Zakiah Nur; Mayasari, Diana
Medula Vol 14 No 8 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i8.1341

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is a lipid metabolism disorder characterized by an increase or decrease in the levels of lipid fractions in plasma. Dyspepsia is a feeling of discomfort in the upper stomach. In Maret, in 2018 there were 28.8% of the Indonesian population aged ≥ 15 years with abnormal total cholesterol levels. In 2020, the prevalence of dyspepsia was 28 million people, 11.3% of the Indonesian population. The aim of this research is to determine risk factors, clinical problems, and manage patients by applying the principles of family medicine according to evidence-based medicine through a patient centered and family approach. The method of this study is a case report. Primary data through history taking, physical examination and home visits, to complete family data, psychosocial and environmental data. The assessment is carried out based on a holistic diagnosis of the beginning, process and end of the study quantitatively and qualitatively. Result: 69 years old patient with complaints of neck stiffness and headache since two weeks ago. The patient has a history of high cholesterol since the past year and does not regularly take cholesterol medication. The patient likes to eat oily foods and coconut milk. The patient has insufficient nutritional intake. The patient’s total cholesterol level was 271 mg/dL. The patient complained of upper stomach pain, a feeling of bloating in his stomach that had been getting worse for the past 2 days. Complaints were caused by sour, spicy and late eating. The patient experienced this complaint since 30 years ago. The patient was diagnosed with dyslipidemia and dyspepsia. In this case, diagnosis and treatment are carried out in accordance with theories and journals. After the intervention, there was improvement in clinical symptoms, increased knowledge, and changes in the patient’s lifestyle.
PENATALAKSANAAN DAN EXERCISE PADA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DENGAN NEUROPATI PASIEN LAKI- LAKI LANSIA MELALUI PRINSIP PENDEKATAN KEDOKTERAN KELUARGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEBON JAHE Andra, Aditya; Mayasari, Diana
Medula Vol 14 No 7 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i7.1345

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus, a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to insulin deficiency or insulin resistance, is a pressing global health issue, with more than 537 million people affected worldwide, according to WHO data from 2023, and an annual mortality rate of 1.5 million. In Indonesia, the prevalence of type 2 diabetes reached 19,572,564 cases in 2021, with Lampung reporting 38,923 cases. One key area of concern is the Kebon Jahe Community Health Center, which has recorded a high incidence of diabetes. A lack of awareness about diabetes contributes to a high rate of complications such as neuropathy, which can lead to damage to sensory, autonomic, and motor nerves in the peripheral nervous system if not well controlled. The management aimed to implement a holistic and comprehensive family physician approach tailored to the patient’s problems, utilizing evidence-based medicine that is patient-centered, family-oriented, and community-oriented. Primary data were obtained through auto-anamnesis, physical examination, and home visits. Secondary data were gathered from the patient’s medical records. Evaluations were conducted based on a holistic diagnosis from the initial process to the final study, analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Mr. H, a 66-year-old man, visited the Kebon Jahe Community Health Center with complaints of tingling and numbness in his hands for the past two months. The patient also reported frequent urination, excessive thirst, and increased hunger. He experienced weight loss of 3 kg over the past three months. A physical examination revealed a deficit in protopathic sensory function. The patient had a habit of consuming sugar from tea or coffee, adding 1-2 tablespoons in 5 servings daily. The patient’s knowledge about his condition was limited. Management was carried out according to related theories and journal guidelines. During the evaluation, the patient was able to adhere to both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy recommendations.
Social-Economic Polemic on the Local Government Land and Building Tax Administration System in Indonesia Samudra, Azhari Aziz; Mayasari, Diana
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Ministrate
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v6i2.35636

Abstract

This research aims to determine the substance of the differences in the Land and Building Taxes (LBT) tax administration system during the Dutch colonial period, after independence, and after-tax reform until now. This study questions why local governments have only been able to be autonomous now, even though the potential for LBT is very high. This research uses a qualitative methodology with a comparative descriptive approach that compares two or more conditions and events through literature related to the socio-economic polemic paradigm. The research results reveal, first, the long history of the Dutch being in power, which shows that they introduced Landrente (LBT) on the island of Java, and then the British changed it to a land rental system. When the Dutch returned to power, they reapplied Landrente by force. Second: Administratively and legally, history shows that this tax belongs to the region and must be used for regional development. However, the central government is only willing to hand over a few tax objects because the potential for LBT is broad and has political elements. The conclusion shows that historical evidence validly proves that LBT is a tax intended for local governments to achieve regional autonomy. The local government needs to convince the central government to accelerate regional autonomy; the central government should hand over the management of all LBT objects to the local government with guidance from the central government.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kelelahan Kerja pada Petugas Pemadam Kebakaran : Tinjauan Pustaka Adhim, Muhammad Risqi; Mayasari, Diana; Setiawan, Gigih
Medula Vol 14 No 9 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i9.1319

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is an important aspect in protecting workers from the risk of work accidents, including work fatigue which can have an impact on physical and mental health. Workplace fatigue often occurs due to various factors that can cause physiological and psychological disorders. Firefighters are a profession that has a high risk of work fatigue, considering the high number of fire incidents and the response system which is still not optimal. Heavy workloads and high physical and mental demands further increase the risk of work fatigue in firefighters. This research uses a literature review method by analyzing various academic journals published in the last five years (2019–2024). The research results show that there are two main factors that influence work fatigue, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors include age, years of service, smoking status, and sleep patterns. Meanwhile, external factors include workload, work stress, work attitudes and working time. Untreated work fatigue can have a negative impact on the work safety and productivity of firefighters, and even increase the risk of work accidents. Therefore, preventive efforts and a thorough evaluation of work safety limits are needed to minimize the risk of fatigue and create a safer and healthier work environment for firefighters.
Potensi Lada Hitam Sebagai Obat Herbal Terstandar Untuk Disfungsi Ereksi: Literature Review Hasbullah, Faza; Hadibrata, Exsa; Mayasari, Diana
Medula Vol 14 No 9 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i9.1390

Abstract

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a condition that affects men of all ages and backgrounds, characterized by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. First-line treatments for ED, such as Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors (PDE5i), often cause side effects and pose contraindications, especially for patients with cardiovascular diseases. Consequently, various studies have been conducted to explore safer natural remedies. One natural substance proven to enhance erectile function is black pepper. This study implement a literature review approach, examining articles from scientific databases published between 2011 and 2025. Piperine, the active compound in black pepper, exhibits significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, reduces TNF-α levels, and protects nitric oxide (NO) from free radicals. Piperine also enhances testosterone levels by stimulating Leydig cells, contributing to improved erectile function. Moreover, piperine has been shown to increase the expression of the StAR gene, which plays a critical role in testosterone biosynthesis, essential for the erection process. Studies on animal models demonstrated improvements in sexual behavior, testosterone levels, and total penile reflex following black pepper extract administration. Black pepper holds potential as a natural therapy for ED through mechanisms involving increased NO activity, modulation of testosterone hormones, and protection of Leydig cells. While results from animal studies are promising, further research on humans is required to confirm its efficacy and safety.
Perintisan Program Riset di Madrasah Aliyah Melalui Pelatihan Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mayasari, Diana; Eri Dia, Eva
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i2.7149

Abstract

Karya tulis ilmiah adalah bagian penting dalam proses riset atau penelitian. Program riset di Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan K.H Abd Wahab Habullah Bahrul Ulum Tambak Beras Jombang dalam proses perintisan program riset. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan keahlian kompetensi dalam menulis proposal penelitian, laporan penelitian, dan penulisan artikel ilmiah. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis situasi mitra, menemukan masalah, dan menentukan solusi dari permasalahan tersebut. Subjek dalam program pengabdian ini adalah para guru dan pendamping (fasilitator) program riset pada sekolah tersebut. Program ini dilakukan selama 6 kali pertemuan, dengan Teknik 2 kali pelatihan penulisan proposal penelitian, 2 kali pertemuan untuk pelatihan penulisan laporan penelitian, dan dua kali pertemuan untuk pelatihan penulisan artikel ilmiah. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah para peserta program pengabdian telah memilki keahlian dalam menulis proposal, menulis laporan penelitian, dan artikel penelitian. Hal ini ditandai dengan penyajian masing-masing keahlian tersebut pada waktu pelatihan yang telah dilakukan evaluasi. Masing-masing peserta telah memahami penggunaan google scholar dan kata kunci pada setiap sistematika: proposal, laporan penelitian, dan template artikel penelitian.
Penatalaksanaan pada Wanita Menyusui dengan HIV melalui Pendekatan Dokter Keluarga Putri, Hanifah Sapto; Mayasari, Diana
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 7 No 2 (2025): April 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i2.6015

Abstract

Insiden kasus baru HIV yang terjadi pada tahun 2022 yaitu sebanyak 1,3 juta orang di dunia dengan 130.000 anak yang baru tertular HIV. Transmisi vertikal menyumbang 92% sebagai penularan utama infeksi HIV pada anak berusia kurang dari 13 tahun. Penerapan pelayanan dokter keluarga berbasis evidence based medicine pada pasien dengan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko, masalah klinis, serta penatalaksanaan pasien berdasarkan kerangka penyelesaian masalah pasien dengan pendekatan patient centered dan family approach. Studi ini merupakan laporan kasus. Data primer diperoleh melalui autoanamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik dan kunjungan rumah. Data sekunder didapat dari rekam medis pasien. Penilaian berdasarkan diagnosis holistik dari awal, proses, dan akhir studi secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pasien Ny. S, 31 tahun, secara klinis pasien didiagnosis dengan HIV (ICD 10-B20) dan breast engorgement (ICD 10-P83.4). Pasien memiliki risiko internal berupa riwayat operasi sebelumnya, dan kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai penyakit yang diderita. Penatalaksanaan berdasarkan pendekatan dokter keluarga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta sikap pasien dalam menghadapi kondisinya penyakitnya dan kondisi bayinya. Peran dan dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan dalam perawatan dan pengobatan pasien dan bayinya.
Optimalisasi Karya Tulis Ilmiah Melalui Pelatihan Penggunan AI pada Guru Madrasah Mayasari, Diana; Akramullah, Akramullah; Agustin, Marchella
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): MEI-AGUSTUS
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v5i2.4151

Abstract

This community service program aims to improve the scientific writing skills of madrasah teachers through training in the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology. The background of this activity is the low quality of teacher assistance for students participating in the Madrasah Young Researchers Supercamp (MYRES), mainly due to limited understanding of scientific writing and AI technology. The training was conducted at MTsN 2 Jombang using pedagogical and andragogical approaches, with materials covering the structure of research proposals and reports using ChatGPT, Grammarly, and Mendeley. The results showed a significant improvement in teachers’ ability to draft research proposals and reports, provide strong arguments, present findings, and utilize AI tools in academic activities. Despite challenges such as time constraints and limited facilities, the training remained effective. This program has positively contributed to fostering a research culture and technological literacy within the madrasah environment, and has prepared teachers to guide students for the upcoming MYRES 2025.
SUBALTERN DALAM NOVEL PROMISE, LOVE AND LIFE KARYA NYI PENENGAH DEWANTI: KAJIAN POSTKOLONIAL GAYATRI SPIVAK Prihatin, Yulianah; Mayasari, Diana
Jurnal Korpus Vol 5 No 3: Desember 2021
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v5i3.20047

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of colonial influences in the archipelago which are still imprinted on people's lives, to the literary works created. In the theory coined by Gayatri Spivak, it is known as subaltern, namely groups that are victims of marginalization and hegemony from groups in power and do not have access to voice. Based on this background, this study aims to describe various forms of impoverishment, violent behavior both physically and psychologically as well as in subaltern groups, employer hegemony and resistance from subalterns in the novel promise, love and live. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through observation, documentation, instruments in the form of a check list table. The data analysis technique is by reviewing Gayatri Spivak's postcolonial theory in the markers of subalterns and their forms of resistance. The results of this study that the subalterns in the novel Promis, Love and Life are depicted from the character of Dewi who is never voiced and the resistance that is carried out is a tangible form that the subaltern cannot voice his opinion and is represented by certain groups with an attitude of submission to God, enthusiasm and writing skills are form of resistance that can be done. Dewanti as a form of resistance also describes the form of political ideology, so that in fact the subaltern has never been represented by its voice.
Co-Authors Adhim, Muhammad Risqi Ago, Muhammad Bagus Nitei Agustin, Marchella Akramullah, Akramullah Andra, Aditya Anggraeni, Liza Ardhana, Nanda Rizki Asti, Andi Fajar Aulia Dita Maurizka Azhari Aziz Samudra Dian Isti Angraini Djuardi, Attisya Milenty Putri Dwi Indria Anggraini Efriyan Imantika Eliza Techa Fattima, Eliza Techa Eri Dia, Eva Fathaniah, Widya Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fitri, Dilla Syahra Noor Fitria Saftarina Fitriyana, Intan Gunata, Agustina Fadilla Hadibrata, Exsa Hanna Mutiara, Hanna Harsa, Shenia Verinda Hasbullah, Faza Ihsanti Dwi Rahayu Isti Anggraini, Dian Lay, Dhivana Anarchia Ria Leonard, Edo Christian Liana Sidharti, Liana Machmud Aminudin Mardiroharjo, Nanang Nareswari, Prasnya Jatu Nova Sabila Novita Carolia Prihatin, yulianah Putri, Hanifah Sapto Rahmah, Clarisa Rahmatika, Achisna Ramayani, Fidha Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina Ratu, Sarih Rohmah, Zakiah Nur Saputri, Chyntia Setiawan, Gigih Shinta Nareswari, Shinta Soetardi, Eriza Kultsum R Sri Waluyo Tarigan Sibero, Hendra Umroh, Afidatul Utama, WInda Trijayanti Wiguna, Bangkit Adhi Wiwi Febriani Zahrani, Raisha Naomi Zanariah, Zam