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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DESA OELOMIN TENTANG KESEHATAN KANKER PAYUDARA MELALUI EDUKASI DAN PEMERIKSAAN SADARI Domianus Namuwali; Yustinus Rindu; Fitri Handayani; Florentianus Tat; Yoani M. V. B. Aty; Yulianti K. Banhae; Artha Abeatrix Ndun; Maryam Elatia Lusi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 3 No. 12: Desember 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jpm.v3i12.9283

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang paling sering ditemukan pada wanita di seluruh dunia dan menjadi urutan kedua sebagai penyebab kematian terkait kanker setelah kanker. Angka kejadian kanker payudara tertinggi terdapat pada usia 40-49 tahun, sedangkan untuk usia dibawah 35 tahun insidennya hanya kurang dari 5%. Kanker payudara pada pria jarang terjadi dan terhitung sebanyak 1% dari seluruh kasus kanker payudara. Di Indonesia, kanker payudara merupakan kanker terbanyak dengan jumlah kasus baru mencapai 65.855 kasus pada tahun 2020 dan menyebabkan kematian nomer dua setelah kanker paru-paru yaitu sebesar 22.430 kematian. Tingginya kejadian kanker payudara di wilayah Indonesia perlu dilakukan tindakan pencegahan serta deteksi dini yang telah dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Maka, sangat perlu dilakukan pemeriksaan secara rutin sebagai upaya untuk mencegah secara dini kanker tersebut. Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri atau SADARI adalah pemeriksaan yang dilakukan untuk mendeteksi dini kanker payudara pada stadium awal, sehingga pengobatan dini akan memperpanjang harapan hidup penderita kanker payudara SADARI sebagai langkah mendeteksi penyakit kanker payudara Pemeriksaan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan cermin. Cakupan deteksi dini kanker payudara oleh tenaga kesehatan di puskesmas dengan pemeriksaan CBE dari 22 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi NTT masih sangat rendah. Puskesmas yang paling banyak melakukan pemeriksaan CBE berada di Kota Kupang sebanyak 11 puskesmas melakukan pemeriksaan CBE terhadap 1.575 perempuan. upaya penemuan kasus kanker perlu dilakukan secara dini dengan menggunakan pendekatan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri SADARI. kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat belum banyak di lakukan di Desa Oelomin Kabupaten Kupang. sasaran kegiatan pengabmas ini adalah Masyarakat Desa Oelomin Kabupaten Kupang. Kegiatan pengabmas dilaksanakan pada tanggal 15 November 2023 di Desa Oelamin yang dihari oleh 18 Warga masyarakat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kanker payudara. sebelum dilakukan Pendidikan kesehatan tentang kanker payudara didapatkan dan masih masyarakat dapat melakukan redomontrasi pemeriksaan SADARI.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, WAKTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DENGAN KETEPATAN PENANGANAN STROKE PRA RUMAH SAKIT Gadur Blasius; Yoany Maria Vianney Bita Aty; Pius Selasa; Aben B.Y.H.Romana
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Desember 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Stroke, a leading cause of death and disability globally, poses significant challenges in timely pre-hospital care. This study, conducted in Kupang City using a cross-sectional quantitative method, involved 300 respondents selected through multistage random sampling. The study aimed to assess the relationship between community knowledge and perceptions in handling stroke emergencies. The largest respondent group was aged 25-45 years (36.3%), with a majority being male (55.0%) and having a high school education (55.3%). Despite 68.3% never receiving stroke-related information, knowledge did not significantly affect pre-hospital care accuracy (p=0.814). However, a significant relationship was found between the timeliness of family decision-making and pre-hospital care accuracy (p=0.001). The study highlights that while knowledge is important, factors like accessibility to health services and practical experience play a more critical role. Swift decision-making in bringing stroke patients to the hospital is vital for effective treatment. This underscores the importance of public health education and interventions to enhance community response to stroke emergencies.
Pengaruh Peran Kampung Berkualitas (KB) dalam Mengatasi Masalah Stunting Tat, Florentianus; Aty, Yoany Maria Vianney Bita; Romana, Aben BYH; Nurwela, Trifonia Sri
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan: Juni 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v17i2.2250

Abstract

Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan, terutama di negara-negara berkembang. kampung KB adalah program yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga melalui pendekatan berbasis masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas Kampung KB dalam menangani stunting. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner.Lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Kupang dengan jumlah responden 224 orang. Hasil penelitian bahwa peran Kampung KB yang baik,namun cukup baik dalam  pengendalian stunting. Hasil uji regresi linier  menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh (p : 0.003) peran kampung KB terhadap pengendalian stunting terhadap peran kampung KB dalam pengendalian stunting di Kabupaten Kupang. Kesimpulan :Kampung KB memiliki peran yang sangat relevan dan penting dalam upaya penanggulangan stunting, namun perlu dilakukan upaya terus-menerus untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan cakupan program ini.
Penerapan Teknik Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) dalam Mengatasi Penumpukan Sekret pada Penderita Tuberculosis Paru Yoany Maria Vianney Bita Aty; Betrice Amelia Benu; Yustinus Rindu; Trivonia Sri Nurwela
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i4.3309

Abstract

ACBT training as a form of handling secretion buildup in ineffective airway clearance problems experienced by Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. This study aims to apply the ACBT technique to remove retained secretions in patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Penfui Health Centre Working Area, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara. this research is a case study with a descriptive study design. The number of participants was 2 people with pulmonary tuberculosis. The results of this study are that the application of ACBT exercises in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is very effective for removing retained secretions with ineffective airway clearance nursing problems carried out by applying ACBT exercises to patients for 3 days and there is sputum discharge on day 3. After assessing the respiratory system in 2 patients with Pulmonary TB at Penfui Health Centre, Kupang City, it can be concluded that the complaints of the two patients with Pulmonary TB have similarities where both complain of having a cough for more than 1 month, coughing white phlegm tends to be in the morning this is in line with previous research. ACBT (Active Cycle Breathing Thecnigue) exercise in patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis, it can be concluded that the intervention of applying ACBT exercises is able to help deal with the problem of ineffective airway clearance due to retained secretions in patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
HUBUNGAN PENGALAMAN PERAWAT DAN KEBERHASILAN RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU DI RUANG IGD,ICU DAN ICCU RSUD PROF.W.Z JOHANNES KUPANG Aty, Yoani Maria Vianney Bita; Blasius, Gadur
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2021): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v4i2.2096

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is a global threat and is the number one cause of death worldwide. Until now, CPR is a very vital management in cases of cardiac arrest. The results of the initial survey found that nurses often found patients who had cardiac arrest, which required CPR. Some patients were saved and some died. Based on this, it is necessary to conduct research on the experience of ER, ICU and ICCU nurses in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between nurses' experience and the success of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the ER, ICU and ICCU RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang. This research is a quantitative research, correlation study design. The sample used is 41 nurses. Quota sampling technique. Analysis using Chi Square. The results showed that most of the respondents had sufficient experience of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, namely 37 people (90.8%). Most of the respondents managed to perform CPR, namely 34 people (82.9%). There is a relationship between experience and the success of cardiopulmonary resuscitation with a p value of 0.0001. Suggestions Training for emergency cardiac arrest needs to be carried out routinely to improve the quality of CPR
THE INFLUENCE OF PEER GROUP SUPPORT ON THE COMPLIANCE OF LIFE-STYLE MANAGEMENT AND DRUG TAKING IN MILD HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS USING PRE-EXPERIMENT HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL IN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, RUTENG YOANI MARIA VIANNEY BITA ATY
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2014): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN, HALAMAN 500 - 709, ISSN 0216-504X, JUNI
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Comprehensive management of hypertension will reduce cardiovascular incidence. Peer group support is one method of health promotion that is effective in improving healthy behaviors and improve pain.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Peer Group Support for compliance to life-style management and drug taking in patients with mild hypertension using the approach of Health Promotion Model in community health center, at the city of Ruteng, District Manggarai. This study was a pre-experimental study with one-group pretestposttest design. Sample size in this study was 40 patients with mild hypertension. Instruments consisted of a questionnaire, tensimeter, scales and microtoice. Data were analyzed using Anova, linear regression test and paired t-test. The result on the respondents' compliance before and after peer support group obtained t value -25,182 and p 0,000 >0.05 (α). In conclusion, Peer Group Support,may increase hypertensive patient's compliance to life-style management and drug taking.
Relationship between Knowledge and Family Support with Outpatient Pulmonary TB Patient Care in the Oesapa Health Center Work Area Benu, Betrice Amelia; Selasa, Pius; Aty, Yoani Maria Vianney Bita; Budiana, Irwan
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v4i2.2038

Abstract

The importance of knowledge and family support of outpatient pulmonary TB patiens during treatment as part of the disease healing process. This study aims to determine the relatonship between knowledge and family support with outpaient care of pulmonary TB patients. The research design in this study is a quantitative method using a cross sectional design, the sample in this study were outpatient pulmonary TB patients at the Oesapa Health Center, Kupang City totaling 50 people who were obtained by simple random sampling technique according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Results: The results showed that most of the knowledgee of respondents with pulmonary TB at the Oesapa Health Center in Kupang City was in the good category, namely 42 respndent (84,0%), family support was in the good category, namely 42 respondents (84,0 %) and most of them carried out pulmonary TB treatment. The good ones are 39 respondents (78,0%). There is significant relationship between knowledge and family support with pulmonary TB care with a p value= 0,00< 0,05 and family support with a p value of 0,03 < 0,05. The importance of maintaining the level of knowledge and support of the patient’s family to remain good and for the level knowledge and support of the family that is lacking so that i can be increased by providing information about pulmonary TB
Pengaruh Buerger Allen Exersice terhadap Sirkulasi Penderita Hipertensi Pra Lansia Aty, Yoany Maria Vianney Bita; Mendonca, Margareta Adelia Sara Abuk; Blasius, Gadur; Gonsalves, Dominggos; Dafroyati, Yuliana; Romana, Aben Bahagia Yuyostri Harsi; Nurwela, Trivonia Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 10, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.99724

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pra lansia adalah kelompok manusia yang akan memasuki tahap akhir kehidupan. Dengan bertambahnya usia, pembuluh darah menjadi lebih rentan terhadap aterosklerosis, yang mengganggu sirkulasi perifer. Ini adalah konsekuensi alami dari penuaan. Untuk mencegah hipertensi, orang disarankan untuk berolahraga lebih banyak. Gerakan Buerger Allen adalah salah satu jenis latihan yang meningkatkan sirkulasi darah pada pasien dengan penyakit vaskular.Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan  mengetahui pengaruh buerger allen exercise terhadap sirkulasi bagi pra lansia dengan hipertensi.Metode: Metode penelitian adalah quazi experimental. Populasi adalah 88 pra lansia. Sampel berjumlah 46 orang, dengan 23 orang di setiap kelompok, dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data deskriptif untuk data  demografi, CRT, dan nilai ABI. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk melihat pengaruh terapi dengan kemaknaan 0,05. Jika nilai Sig. (2-tailed) <0,05 Uji Mann-Whitney digunakan untuk membandingkan kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan.Hasil: Hasil uji Wilcoxon Asymp. Sig. (2- tailed) pada ABI dan CRT bernilai 0,000. Hasil uji Man Whitney menunjukkan bahwa nilai Asymp. Sig. (2- tailed) bernilai 0,000 sehingga ada perbedaan yang pada kelompok control tanpa perlakuan dan kelompok intervensi.Kesimpulan: adanya pengaruh buerger allen exercise terhadap sirkulasi bagi pra lansia dengan hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Oesapa
Efektifitas Terapi Pijat Refleksi Kaki (Foot Massage) terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien dengan Hipertensi Loisa Ferawati Neldina Alle; Yoany Maria Vianney Bita Aty; Pius Selasa; Trifonia Srinurwela; Aben B.Y Romana
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i3.4787

Abstract

Background: Hypertensive patients also often experience sleep disorders. To overcome sleep disorders in hypertensive patients, pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies can be carried out. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be applied is foot reflexology therapy, which is useful for reducing pain, preventing complications, improving the immune system, controlling stress, overcoming headaches, and reducing dependence on antihypertensive drugs. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of foot massage therapy on the sleep quality of hypertension patients in the working area of the Oesapa Health Center, Kupang City in 2024. Methods: This study used quantitative design with a pre-experimental approach, precisely one group pre-post design. The population in this study is all hypertension patients registered at the Oesapa Health Center in Kupang City, with a sample of 50 people. Results: The results of the study using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test showed a significant effect of foot reflexology therapy on the sleep quality of hypertensive patients, with a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Foot massage therapy has a positive effect on improving sleep quality in hypertensive patients in the work area of the Oesapa Health Center.
Hubungan Ketepatan Perawat Melakukan Primary Survey dengan Tingkat Keberhasilan Penanganan Pasien Penurunan Kesadaran Aty, Yoani Maria Vianney Bita; Blasius, Gadur
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 1 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i1.531

Abstract

Abstract: Introduction: The success of aid to emergency patients depends on the speed and accuracy of conducting the primary survey. The role of nurses in this case is very important because the role of nurses can be influenced by social conditions both from within and from outside the nursing profession and is constant. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the accuracy of conducting the primary survey with the success rate of patient management with decreased awareness in the IGD of Prof. DR. W. Z. Johannes Kupang. Methods: This study was a survey research with a cross-sectional study. The sample used was a nurse with a total sampling technique of 30 nurses. The instrument used was the observation sheet. The statistical test used is the chi square test. Results: The results showed that the appropriate assessment of circulation has a relationship with the success of handling circulation with p value 0.03; 28 respondents assessed the airway appropriately and successfully handled the airway with p = 0.02. The results show that 16 respondents who assessed the correct breathing successfully to handle the breathing with p = 0. 18 respondents who assessed disability did not succeed in dealing with disability with p = 0.633. These results indicate that a proper Disability assessment has no relationship with the success of handling disability. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the assessment of air way, breathing and circulation with the accuracy of management in unconscious patients and there is no relationship between the assessment of disability and the success of handling disability. Abstrak: Pendahuluan: Keberhasilan pertolongan terhadap penderita gawat darurat sangat tergantung dari kecepatan dan ketepatan dalam melakukan primary survei. Peran perawat dalam hal ini sangat penting karena peran perawat dapat dipengaruhi oleh keadaan sosial baik dari dalam maupun dari luar profesi keperawatan dan bersifat konstan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan ketepatan melakukan primary survey dengan tingkat keberhasilan penanganan pasien dengan penurunan kesadaran di IGD RSUD Prof. DR. W. Z. Johannes Kupang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey dengan studi cross-sectional. Sampel yang digunakan adalah perawat dengan teknik sampling total sampel sebanyak 30 orang perawat. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi. Uji statistic yang gunakan adalah uji chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pengkajian Circulation yang tepat memiliki hubungan dengan keberhasilan penanganan sirkulasi dengan p value 0.03; 28 responden mengkaji airway dengan tepat dan berhasil menangani airway dengan p=0.02. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 16 responden yang tepat mengkaji breathing berhasil untuk menangani breathing dengan p=0. 18 responden yang tepat mengkaji disability tidak berhasil untuk menangani disability dengan p=0.633. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa pengkajian Disability yang tepat tidak memiliki hubungan dengan keberhasilan penanganan Disability. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengkajian air way, breathing dan sirkulasi dengan ketepatan penatalaksanaan pada pasien tidak sadar dan tidak ada hubungan pengkajian Disability dengan keberhasilan penanganan Disability.